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CBSE Class 7 Science MCQ
Reproduction in Plants
with Answers
Question : Reproduction in yeast takes place by
(a) zygote
(b) Spore formation
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Budding
Answer :(d) BuddingShow Answer :
Question : The ‘eye’ of the potato plant is what
(a) the root is to any plant
(b) the bud is to a flower
(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leaf
(d) the anther is to stamen
Answer :(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leafShow Answer :
Question : The ‘eye’ of the potato plant is what
(a) the root is to any plant
(b) the bud is to a flower
(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leaf
(d) the anther is to stamen
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : Which of the following has unisexual flower:
(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : Fertilization is
(a) Fusion of female gametes
(b) Fusion of male gametes
(c) Fusion of male and female gametes
(d) All of above
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : What is the function of flower in plants:
(a) reproduction
(b) transportation
(c) transpiration
(d) respiration
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Male reproductive part of a plant is
(a) Pores
(b) Pistil
(c) Stamen
(d) Fusion
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : Reproduction through spore formation takes place in
(a) Fern
(b) Algae
(c) Fungi
(d) Yeast
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : Reproduction in yeast takes place by
(a) zygote
(b) Spore formation
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Budding
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:
(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower
Answer :(a) budShow Answer :
A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast cell is called bud.
Question : A division of elongated parent cell into two daughter cell is called:
(a) fragmentation
(b) pollination
(c) binary fission
(d) fertilisation
Answer :(c) binary fissionShow Answer :
A division of elongated parent cell into two daughter cell is called binary fission.
Question : Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called:
(a) fertilisation
(b) fragmentation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction
Answer :(b) fragmentationShow Answer :
Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called fragmentation.
Question : In sexual reproduction, a male and a female gametes fuse to form a:
(a) flower
(b) fungi
(c) spore
(d) zygote
Answer :(d) zygoteShow Answer :
In sexual reproduction , a male and female gametes fuse to form zygote.
Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:
(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : The flower which contain either pistil or stamen is called
(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Asexual flowers
(c) Bisexual flowers
(d) None of these
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : Which of the following is not a vegetative plant part?
(a) Root
(b) Stem
(c) Flower
(d) Leaf
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called:
(a) fragmentation
(b) fertilisation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : A spore producing plant is
(a) rose
(b) potato
(c) bread mould
(d) ginger
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : In which of the following plants buds are present on the margins of leaves?
(a) Bryophyllum
(b) Touch me not
(c) Chandan
(d) Coriander
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : Reproduction is essential for living organism in order to
(a) Keep individual organ alive
(b) Maintain growth
(c) Fulfill their energy requirement
(d) continue the species forever
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : The zygote develops into
(a) a seed
(b) an ovule
(c) a fruit
(d) an embryo
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Rose and lemon are grown from:
(a) tubers
(b) bulbs
(c) stemcuttings
(d) leaf buds
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The cell which is formed after fusion of gametes is called _________.
(a) spore
(b) embryo
(c) pistil
(d) zygote
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : Fertilisation results in the formation of
(a) embryo
(b) egg cell
(c) zygote
(d) new plant
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Growth of a new organism on or inside the parent body is called
(a) Fragmentation
(b) Grafting
(c) Budding
(d) all of these
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called:
(a) fertilisation
(b) pollination
(c) reproduction
(d) seed formation
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : In fungus, reproduction takes place by
(a) budding
(b) spore formation
(c) fragmentation
(d) binary fission
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Most common means of pollination is
(a) Honey bee
(b) Air
(c) Human
(d) Water
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are:
(a) less smell
(b) very smelly
(c) with smell and nectar
(d) none of these
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The production of new individuals from their parents is known as ______
(a) Reproduction
(b) Production
(c) Vegetative propagation
(d) Sprouting
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The process by which plants give rise to new plants without seeds is called
(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation (d) Budding
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Reproduction through the vegetative parts of a plant is known as
(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation
(d) Pollination
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Lila observed that a pond with clear water was covered up with a green algae within a week. By which method of reproduction did the algae spread so rapidly ?
(a) Budding
(b) Sexual reproduction
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Pollination
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : Asexual reproduction takes place through fragmentation in
(a) potato
(b) ferns
(c) yeast
(d) Spirogyra
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:
(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The male reproductive part is:
(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : It is more economical to propagate potato through
(a) Whole tuber
(b) Seeds
(c) Tissue culture
(d) Piece of tubers
Answer :(d) Piece of tubersShow Answer :
Question : The production of new individuals from their parents in known as:
(a) pollination
(b) reproduction
(c) fertilisation
(d) fragmentation
Answer :(b) reproductionShow Answer :
Question : Rose plant is grown by
(a) Leaf cutting
(b) Stem cutting
(c) Seed
(d) Root cutting
Answer :(b) Stem cuttingShow Answer :
Question : The flower which contain either pistil or stamen is called
(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Asexual flowers
(c) Bisexual flowers
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) Unisexual flowersShow Answer :
Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain
(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules
Answer :(c) one to many ovulesShow Answer :
Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:
(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation
Answer :(a) asexual reproductionShow Answer :
Question : Bisexual flowers are those flowers which have both:
(a) pollen grains and stamens
(b) stamens and pistils
(c) ovary and pollen grains
(d) pistils and ovary
Answer :(b) stamens and pistilsShow Answer :
Bisexual flowers are those flowers which have both stamens and pistils.
Question : The plants which have unisexual flowers are:
(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these
Answer :(d) all of theseShow Answer :
Lauki, torai and pumpkin all are unisexual flowers.
Question : Seeds and fruits are formed by:
(a) ovary forms fruits and ovules form seeds
(b) ovary forms seeds and ovules form fruits
(c) pollen grains form seeds and anther forms fruit
(d) pollen grains form fruits and anther forms seed.
Answer :(a) ovary forms fruits and ovules form seedsShow Answer :
Ovary forms fruits and ovules form seeds
Question : The male reproductive part is:
(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower
Answer :(b) stamenShow Answer :
The male reproductive part is stamen.
Question : The flowers which contain either pistil or stamens are called:
(a) bisexual flowers
(b) sexual flowers
(c) unisexual flowers
(d) pollination flower
Answer :(c) unisexual flowersShow Answer :
The flowers which contain either pistil or stamen are called unisexual flowers.
Question : Growth of a new organism on or inside the parent body is called
(a) Fragmentation
(b) Grafting
(c) Budding
(d) all of these
Answer :(c) BuddingShow Answer :
Question : Pollination refers to the:
(a) transfer of pollen from anther to ovary
(b) transfer of male gametes from anther to stigma
(c) transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
(d) transfer of pollen from anther to ovule
Answer :(c) transfer of pollen from anther to stigmaShow Answer :
Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called
(a) Spore
(b) Embryo
(c) Zygote
(d) Pistil
Answer :(c) ZygoteShow Answer :
Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain
(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules
Answer :(c) one to many ovulesShow Answer :
Question : The flowers which contain either only the pistil or only the stamens are called
(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Bisexual flowers
(c) Asexual flowers
(d) None of the above
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called
(a) Spore
(b) Embryo
(c) Zygote
(d) Pistil
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain
(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : In fungus, reproduction takes place by
(a) budding
(b) spore formation
(c) fragmentation
(d) binary fission
Answer :(b) spore formationShow Answer :
Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:
(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower
Answer :(a) budShow Answer :
Question : The cell which is formed after fusion of gametes is called _.
(a) spore
(b) embryo
(c) pistil
(d) zygote
Answer :(d) zygoteShow Answer :
Question : A spore producing plant is
(a) rose
(b) potato
(c) bread mould
(d) ginger
Answer :(c) bread mouldShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following contains male gamete?
(a) Filament
(b) Ovule
(c) Pollen
(d) Anther
Answer :(c) PollenShow Answer :
Question : Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called:
(a) fertilisation
(b) fragmentation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction
Answer :(b) fragmentationShow Answer :
Question : Small bulb like projection coming out of the yeast cell is called
(a) Bud
(b) Spore
(c) Node
(d) Bulb
Answer :(a) BudShow Answer :
Question : The zygote develops into
(a) a seed
(b) an ovule
(c) a fruit
(d) an embryo
Answer :(d) an embryoShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following plant bear bisexual flower?
(a) Corn
(b) Papaya
(c) Cucumber
(d) Mustard
Answer :(d) MustardShow Answer :
Question : Female reproductive part is:
(a) stamen
(b) pollen grain
(c) bud
(d) pistil
Answer :(d) pistilShow Answer :
Female reproductive part is pistil.
Question : The flowers which contain both stamens and pistils are:
(a) unisexual flowers
(b) bisexual flowers
(c) sexual flowers
(d) asexual flowers
Answer :(b) bisexual flowersShow Answer :
The flowers which contain both stamens and pistil are bisexual flowers.
Question : The male reproductive part is:
(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower
Answer :(b) stamenShow Answer :
Question : Mature ovule forms
(a) Buds
(b) Endosperm
(c) Fruit
(d) Seed
Answer :(d) SeedShow Answer :
Question : Seeds of drumstick and maple are carried to long distances by wind because they possess
(a) winged seeds
(b) large and hairy seeds
(c) long and ridged fruits
(d) spiny seeds
Answer :(a) winged seedsShow Answer :
Question : Reproduction through the vegetative parts of a plant is known as
(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation
(d) Pollination
Answer :(c) Vegetative PropagationShow Answer :
Question : Part of the plant that take part in sexual reproduction is
(a) seed
(b) fruit
(c) flower
(d) branch
Answer :(c) flowerShow Answer :
Question : Female reproductive part is:
(a) stamen
(b) pollen grain
(c) bud
(d) pistil
Answer :(d) pistilShow Answer :
Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:
(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation
Answer :(a) asexual reproductionShow Answer :
The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called asexual reproduction
Question : are formed in fungi:
(a) Pollen grains
(b) Seeds
(c) Buds
(d) Spores
Answer :(d) SporesShow Answer :
Spores are formed in fungi.
Question : The production of new individuals from their parents in known as:
(a) pollination
(b) reproduction
(c) fertilisation
(d) fragmentation
Answer :(b) reproductionShow Answer :
The production of new individuals from their parent plant is called reproduction.
Question : The process in which new plants are produced from different vegetative parts such as leaves, stems and roots is called:
(a) reproduction
(b) fragmentation
(c) vegetative propogation
(d) fertilisation
Answer :(c) vegetative propogationShow Answer :
The process in which new plants are produced from different vegetative parts such as leaves, stems etc., is called vegetative propogation.
Question : The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called:
(a) fragmentation
(b) fertilisation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction
Answer :(c) pollinationShow Answer :
The transfer of pollen grains from another to stigma of a flower is called pollination.
Question : If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower, it is called:
(a) cross pollination
(b) self pollination
(c) right pollination
(d) pollination
Answer :(b) self pollinationShow Answer :
If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower, it is called self pollination.
Question : When you add yeast to dough, it rises because:
(a) yeast cell reproduce by budding
(b) budding yeast cells form chains
(c) the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release carbon dioxide due to respiration
(d) of the bulk of the new yeast cells.
Answer :(c) the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release carbon dioxide due to respirationShow Answer :
When you add yeast to dough, it rises because the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release CO2 due to respiration.
Question : In onion and garlic, new plants are produced from:
(a) bulbs
(b) tubes
(c) leaf buds
(d) subaerial stems
Answer :(a) bulbsShow Answer :
In onion and garlic, new plants are produced from bulbs.
Question : Tiny cells protected by a thick wall and capable of producing new plants are called:
(a) seeds
(b) spores
(c) buds
(d) gametes
Answer :(b) sporesShow Answer :
Tiny cells protected by thick wall and capable of producing new plants are called buds.
Question : Rose and lemon are grown from:
(a) tubers
(b) bulbs
(c) stemcuttings
(d) leaf buds
Answer :(c) stemcuttingsShow Answer :
Rose and lemon are grown from stem cuttings.
Question : The mode of reproduction in which an individual produces off spring without the help of another individual is called:
(a) asexual reproduction
(b) fertilisation
(c) spore formation
(d) vegetative reproduction
Answer :(a) asexual reproductionShow Answer :
The mode of reproduction in which an individual produces offspring without the help of another individual is called asexual reproduction.
Question : Terms and mosses reproduce by:
(a) fertilisation
(b) vegetation
(c) spore formation
(d) pollination
Answer :(c) spore formationShow Answer :
Terms and mosses are produces by spore formation.
Question : The reproduction part of a plant is the:
(a) leaf
(b) stem
(c) root
(d) flower
Answer :(d) flowerShow Answer :
The reproductive part of a plant is the flower.
Question : The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called:
(a) fertilisation
(b) pollination
(c) reproduction
(d) seed formation
Answer :(a) fertilisationShow Answer :
The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called fertilisation.
Question : Mature ovary forms the:
(a) seed
(b) stamen
(c) pistil
(d) fruit
Answer :(d) fruitShow Answer :
Mature ovary forms the fruits.
Question : A spare producing plant is:
(a) rose
(b) bread mould
(c) potato
(d) ginger
Answer :(b) bread mouldShow Answer :
A spare producing plant is bread mould.
Question : Bryophyllum can reproduce by its:
(a) stem
(b) leaves
(c) roots
(d) flower
Answer :(b) leavesShow Answer :
Bryophyllum can reproduce by its leaves.
Question : The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are:
(a) less smell
(b) very smelly
(c) with smell and nectar
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) with smell and nectarShow Answer :
The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are with smell and nectar.
Question : Which parts of the flower forms fruit:
(a) seed
(b) ovary
(c) petals
(d) stamen
Answer :(b) ovaryShow Answer :
Ovary forms fruit.
Question : The cotyledon of which of the following come out of the soil when the seeds germinate:
(a) gram
(b) methi
(c) temarind
(d) all the above
Answer :(c) temarindShow Answer :
The cotylendon of tamarind come out of the soil when the seeds germinate.
Question : Pollination is:
(a) formation of flowers from buds
(b) falling of pollen grains to stigma
(c) transfer of pollen grains to stigma
(d) all of these
Answer :(c) transfer of pollen grains to stigmaShow Answer :
Pollination is transfer of pollen grains to stigma.
Question : Which of the following has unisexual flower:
(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these
Answer :(d) all of theseShow Answer :
Torai, lauki and pumpkin all are unisexual flower.
Question : Which part of flower changes into fruit:
(a) stamen
(b) pistil
(c) ovary
(d) seed
Answer :(c) ovaryShow Answer :
Ovary of flower changes into fruit.
Question : The seed of which of the following plants has monocotylendon:
(a) maize
(b) bean
(c) pea
(d) gram
Answer :(a) maizeShow Answer :
The seed of maize plant has monocotylendon.
Question : Which part of embryo forms stem and leaves:
(a) radicle
(b) plumule
(c) endosperm
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) plumuleShow Answer :
Plumule of embryo forms stem and leaves.
Question : Which part of seed forms new plant (seedlings):
(a) endosperm
(b) seed coating
(c) embryo
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) embryoShow Answer :
Embryo of seed forms new plant (seedlings).
Question : What is the function of flower in plants:
(a) reproduction
(b) transportation
(c) transpiration
(d) respiration
Answer :(a) reproductionShow Answer :
Function of flowers is reproduction.
Fill in the blanks
Question : In …………………………… reproduction plants can give rise to new plants without seeds.
Answer :asexualShow Answer :
Question : The production of new individuals from their parents is known as ……………………………
Answer :reproductionShow Answer :
Question : Flowers are the …………………………… part of a plant.
Answer :reproductiveShow Answer :
Question : The male reproductive part of a plant is ……………………………
Answer :stamenShow Answer :
Question : Corn, Papaya and Cucumber produces …………………………… flower.
Answer :unisexualShow Answer :
Question : Mustard, Rose and Petunia produces ……………………………flower.
Answer :bisexualShow Answer :
Question : In sexual reproduction a male and female gametes fuse to form a ……………………………
Answer :zygoteShow Answer :
Question : If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower it is called ……………………………
Answer :self-pollination zygoteShow Answer :
Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called a ……………………………
Answer :fertilisationShow Answer :
Question : The fusion of male and female gametes is called ……………………………
Answer :fertilisationShow Answer :
Question : Seed dispersal is aided by wind, water and ……………………………
Answer :animalsShow Answer :
Question : …………………………… is the reproductive part of plant.
Answer :flowerShow Answer :
Question : …………………………… reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes.
Answer :sexualShow Answer :
Question : Pollination is of two types …………………………… pollination and …………………………… pollination.
Answer :self, crossShow Answer :
Question : Pollination takes place in plants with the help of wind, water and ……………………………
Answer :insectsShow Answer :