MCQ NCERT Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Reproduction in Plants

Class 7 Science MCQ Reproduction in Plants

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CBSE Class 7 Science MCQ
Reproduction in Plants with Answers

Question : Reproduction in yeast takes place by

(a) zygote
(b) Spore formation
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Budding

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Budding

Question : The ‘eye’ of the potato plant is what

(a) the root is to any plant
(b) the bud is to a flower
(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leaf
(d) the anther is to stamen

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leaf

Question : The ‘eye’ of the potato plant is what

(a) the root is to any plant
(b) the bud is to a flower
(c) the bud is to Bryophyllum leaf
(d) the anther is to stamen

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Which of the following has unisexual flower:

(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Fertilization is

(a) Fusion of female gametes
(b) Fusion of male gametes
(c) Fusion of male and female gametes
(d) All of above

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : What is the function of flower in plants:

(a) reproduction
(b) transportation
(c) transpiration
(d) respiration

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Male reproductive part of a plant is

(a) Pores
(b) Pistil
(c) Stamen
(d) Fusion

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Reproduction through spore formation takes place in

(a) Fern
(b) Algae
(c) Fungi
(d) Yeast

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Reproduction in yeast takes place by

(a) zygote
(b) Spore formation
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Budding

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:

(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) bud
A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast cell is called bud.

Question : A division of elongated parent cell into two daughter cell is called:

(a) fragmentation
(b) pollination
(c) binary fission
(d) fertilisation

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) binary fission
A division of elongated parent cell into two daughter cell is called binary fission.

Question : Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called:

(a) fertilisation
(b) fragmentation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) fragmentation
Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called fragmentation.

Question : In sexual reproduction, a male and a female gametes fuse to form a:

(a) flower
(b) fungi
(c) spore
(d) zygote

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) zygote
In sexual reproduction , a male and female gametes fuse to form zygote.

Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:

(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The flower which contain either pistil or stamen is called

(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Asexual flowers
(c) Bisexual flowers
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Which of the following is not a vegetative plant part?

(a) Root
(b) Stem
(c) Flower
(d) Leaf

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called:

(a) fragmentation
(b) fertilisation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : A spore producing plant is

(a) rose
(b) potato
(c) bread mould
(d) ginger

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : In which of the following plants buds are present on the margins of leaves?

(a) Bryophyllum
(b) Touch me not
(c) Chandan
(d) Coriander

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Reproduction is essential for living organism in order to

(a) Keep individual organ alive
(b) Maintain growth
(c) Fulfill their energy requirement
(d) continue the species forever

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The zygote develops into

(a) a seed
(b) an ovule
(c) a fruit
(d) an embryo

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Rose and lemon are grown from:

(a) tubers
(b) bulbs
(c) stemcuttings
(d) leaf buds

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The cell which is formed after fusion of gametes is called _________.

(a) spore
(b) embryo
(c) pistil
(d) zygote

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Fertilisation results in the formation of

(a) embryo
(b) egg cell
(c) zygote
(d) new plant

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Growth of a new organism on or inside the parent body is called

(a) Fragmentation
(b) Grafting
(c) Budding
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called:

(a) fertilisation
(b) pollination
(c) reproduction
(d) seed formation

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : In fungus, reproduction takes place by

(a) budding
(b) spore formation
(c) fragmentation
(d) binary fission

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Most common means of pollination is

(a) Honey bee
(b) Air
(c) Human
(d) Water

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are:

(a) less smell
(b) very smelly
(c) with smell and nectar
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The production of new individuals from their parents is known as ______

(a) Reproduction
(b) Production
(c) Vegetative propagation
(d) Sprouting

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The process by which plants give rise to new plants without seeds is called

(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation (d) Budding

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Reproduction through the vegetative parts of a plant is known as

(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation
(d) Pollination

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Lila observed that a pond with clear water was covered up with a green algae within a week. By which method of reproduction did the algae spread so rapidly ?

(a) Budding
(b) Sexual reproduction
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Pollination

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Asexual reproduction takes place through fragmentation in

(a) potato
(b) ferns
(c) yeast
(d) Spirogyra

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:

(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The male reproductive part is:

(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : It is more economical to propagate potato through

(a) Whole tuber
(b) Seeds
(c) Tissue culture
(d) Piece of tubers

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Piece of tubers

Question : The production of new individuals from their parents in known as:

(a) pollination
(b) reproduction
(c) fertilisation
(d) fragmentation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) reproduction

Question : Rose plant is grown by

(a) Leaf cutting
(b) Stem cutting
(c) Seed
(d) Root cutting

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Stem cutting

Question : The flower which contain either pistil or stamen is called

(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Asexual flowers
(c) Bisexual flowers
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Unisexual flowers

Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain

(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) one to many ovules

Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:

(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) asexual reproduction

Question : Bisexual flowers are those flowers which have both:

(a) pollen grains and stamens
(b) stamens and pistils
(c) ovary and pollen grains
(d) pistils and ovary

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) stamens and pistils
Bisexual flowers are those flowers which have both stamens and pistils.

Question : The plants which have unisexual flowers are:

(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) all of these
Lauki, torai and pumpkin all are unisexual flowers.

Question : Seeds and fruits are formed by:

(a) ovary forms fruits and ovules form seeds
(b) ovary forms seeds and ovules form fruits
(c) pollen grains form seeds and anther forms fruit
(d) pollen grains form fruits and anther forms seed.

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) ovary forms fruits and ovules form seeds
Ovary forms fruits and ovules form seeds

Question : The male reproductive part is:

(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) stamen
The male reproductive part is stamen.

Question : The flowers which contain either pistil or stamens are called:

(a) bisexual flowers
(b) sexual flowers
(c) unisexual flowers
(d) pollination flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) unisexual flowers
The flowers which contain either pistil or stamen are called unisexual flowers.

Question : Growth of a new organism on or inside the parent body is called

(a) Fragmentation
(b) Grafting
(c) Budding
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Budding

Question : Pollination refers to the:

(a) transfer of pollen from anther to ovary
(b) transfer of male gametes from anther to stigma
(c) transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
(d) transfer of pollen from anther to ovule

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) transfer of pollen from anther to stigma

Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called

(a) Spore
(b) Embryo
(c) Zygote
(d) Pistil

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Zygote

Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain

(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) one to many ovules

Question : The flowers which contain either only the pistil or only the stamens are called

(a) Unisexual flowers
(b) Bisexual flowers
(c) Asexual flowers
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called

(a) Spore
(b) Embryo
(c) Zygote
(d) Pistil

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The ovaries of different flowers may contain

(a) only one ovule
(b) many ovules
(c) one to many ovules
(d) only two ovules

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : In fungus, reproduction takes place by

(a) budding
(b) spore formation
(c) fragmentation
(d) binary fission

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) spore formation

Question : A small bulb like projection, which comes out of yeast all is called:

(a) bud
(b) spores
(c) zygete
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) bud

Question : The cell which is formed after fusion of gametes is called _.

(a) spore
(b) embryo
(c) pistil
(d) zygote

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) zygote

Question : A spore producing plant is

(a) rose
(b) potato
(c) bread mould
(d) ginger

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) bread mould

Question : Which of the following contains male gamete?

(a) Filament
(b) Ovule
(c) Pollen
(d) Anther

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Pollen

Question : Splitting up of filaments of algae in two or more than two parts is called:

(a) fertilisation
(b) fragmentation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) fragmentation

Question : Small bulb like projection coming out of the yeast cell is called

(a) Bud
(b) Spore
(c) Node
(d) Bulb

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Bud

Question : The zygote develops into

(a) a seed
(b) an ovule
(c) a fruit
(d) an embryo

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) an embryo

Question : Which of the following plant bear bisexual flower?

(a) Corn
(b) Papaya
(c) Cucumber
(d) Mustard

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Mustard

Question : Female reproductive part is:

(a) stamen
(b) pollen grain
(c) bud
(d) pistil

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) pistil
Female reproductive part is pistil.

Question : The flowers which contain both stamens and pistils are:

(a) unisexual flowers
(b) bisexual flowers
(c) sexual flowers
(d) asexual flowers

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) bisexual flowers
The flowers which contain both stamens and pistil are bisexual flowers.

Question : The male reproductive part is:

(a) pistil
(b) stamen
(c) ovary
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) stamen

Question : Mature ovule forms

(a) Buds
(b) Endosperm
(c) Fruit
(d) Seed

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Seed

Question : Seeds of drumstick and maple are carried to long distances by wind because they possess

(a) winged seeds
(b) large and hairy seeds
(c) long and ridged fruits
(d) spiny seeds

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) winged seeds

Question : Reproduction through the vegetative parts of a plant is known as

(a) Sexual Reproduction
(b) Asexual Reproduction
(c) Vegetative Propagation
(d) Pollination

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Vegetative Propagation

Question : Part of the plant that take part in sexual reproduction is

(a) seed
(b) fruit
(c) flower
(d) branch

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) flower

Question : Female reproductive part is:

(a) stamen
(b) pollen grain
(c) bud
(d) pistil

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) pistil

Question : The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called:

(a) asexual reproduction
(b) sexual reproduction
(c) pollination
(d) fragmentation

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) asexual reproduction
The process in which plant can give rise to new plants without seeds is called asexual reproduction

Question : are formed in fungi:

(a) Pollen grains
(b) Seeds
(c) Buds
(d) Spores

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Spores
Spores are formed in fungi.

Question : The production of new individuals from their parents in known as:

(a) pollination
(b) reproduction
(c) fertilisation
(d) fragmentation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) reproduction
The production of new individuals from their parent plant is called reproduction.

Question : The process in which new plants are produced from different vegetative parts such as leaves, stems and roots is called:

(a) reproduction
(b) fragmentation
(c) vegetative propogation
(d) fertilisation

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) vegetative propogation
The process in which new plants are produced from different vegetative parts such as leaves, stems etc., is called vegetative propogation.

Question : The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called:

(a) fragmentation
(b) fertilisation
(c) pollination
(d) reproduction

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) pollination
The transfer of pollen grains from another to stigma of a flower is called pollination.

Question : If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower, it is called:

(a) cross pollination
(b) self pollination
(c) right pollination
(d) pollination

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) self pollination
If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower, it is called self pollination.

Question : When you add yeast to dough, it rises because:

(a) yeast cell reproduce by budding
(b) budding yeast cells form chains
(c) the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release carbon dioxide due to respiration
(d) of the bulk of the new yeast cells.

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release carbon dioxide due to respiration
When you add yeast to dough, it rises because the rapidly reproducing yeast cells release CO2 due to respiration.

Question : In onion and garlic, new plants are produced from:

(a) bulbs
(b) tubes
(c) leaf buds
(d) subaerial stems

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) bulbs
In onion and garlic, new plants are produced from bulbs.

Question : Tiny cells protected by a thick wall and capable of producing new plants are called:

(a) seeds
(b) spores
(c) buds
(d) gametes

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) spores
Tiny cells protected by thick wall and capable of producing new plants are called buds.

Question : Rose and lemon are grown from:

(a) tubers
(b) bulbs
(c) stemcuttings
(d) leaf buds

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) stemcuttings
Rose and lemon are grown from stem cuttings.

Question : The mode of reproduction in which an individual produces off spring without the help of another individual is called:

(a) asexual reproduction
(b) fertilisation
(c) spore formation
(d) vegetative reproduction

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) asexual reproduction
The mode of reproduction in which an individual produces offspring without the help of another individual is called asexual reproduction.

Question : Terms and mosses reproduce by:

(a) fertilisation
(b) vegetation
(c) spore formation
(d) pollination

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) spore formation
Terms and mosses are produces by spore formation.

Question : The reproduction part of a plant is the:

(a) leaf
(b) stem
(c) root
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) flower
The reproductive part of a plant is the flower.

Question : The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called:

(a) fertilisation
(b) pollination
(c) reproduction
(d) seed formation

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) fertilisation
The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called fertilisation.

Question : Mature ovary forms the:

(a) seed
(b) stamen
(c) pistil
(d) fruit

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) fruit
Mature ovary forms the fruits.

Question : A spare producing plant is:

(a) rose
(b) bread mould
(c) potato
(d) ginger

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) bread mould
A spare producing plant is bread mould.

Question : Bryophyllum can reproduce by its:

(a) stem
(b) leaves
(c) roots
(d) flower

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) leaves
Bryophyllum can reproduce by its leaves.

Question : The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are:

(a) less smell
(b) very smelly
(c) with smell and nectar
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) with smell and nectar
The seeds dispersed by birds and animals are with smell and nectar.

Question : Which parts of the flower forms fruit:

(a) seed
(b) ovary
(c) petals
(d) stamen

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) ovary
Ovary forms fruit.

Question : The cotyledon of which of the following come out of the soil when the seeds germinate:

(a) gram
(b) methi
(c) temarind
(d) all the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) temarind
The cotylendon of tamarind come out of the soil when the seeds germinate.

Question : Pollination is:

(a) formation of flowers from buds
(b) falling of pollen grains to stigma
(c) transfer of pollen grains to stigma
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) transfer of pollen grains to stigma
Pollination is transfer of pollen grains to stigma.

Question : Which of the following has unisexual flower:

(a) torai
(b) lauki
(c) pumpkin
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) all of these
Torai, lauki and pumpkin all are unisexual flower.

Question : Which part of flower changes into fruit:

(a) stamen
(b) pistil
(c) ovary
(d) seed

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) ovary
Ovary of flower changes into fruit.

Question : The seed of which of the following plants has monocotylendon:

(a) maize
(b) bean
(c) pea
(d) gram

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) maize
The seed of maize plant has monocotylendon.

Question : Which part of embryo forms stem and leaves:

(a) radicle
(b) plumule
(c) endosperm
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) plumule
Plumule of embryo forms stem and leaves.

Question : Which part of seed forms new plant (seedlings):

(a) endosperm
(b) seed coating
(c) embryo
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) embryo
Embryo of seed forms new plant (seedlings).

Question : What is the function of flower in plants:

(a) reproduction
(b) transportation
(c) transpiration
(d) respiration

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) reproduction
Function of flowers is reproduction.

Fill in the blanks

Question : In …………………………… reproduction plants can give rise to new plants without seeds.

Show Answer :

Answer :asexual

Question : The production of new individuals from their parents is known as ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :reproduction

Question : Flowers are the …………………………… part of a plant.

Show Answer :

Answer :reproductive

Question : The male reproductive part of a plant is ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :stamen

Question : Corn, Papaya and Cucumber produces …………………………… flower.

Show Answer :

Answer :unisexual

Question : Mustard, Rose and Petunia produces ……………………………flower.

Show Answer :

Answer :bisexual

Question : In sexual reproduction a male and female gametes fuse to form a ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :zygote

Question : If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flower it is called ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :self-pollination zygote

Question : The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called a ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :fertilisation

Question : The fusion of male and female gametes is called ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :fertilisation

Question : Seed dispersal is aided by wind, water and ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :animals

Question : …………………………… is the reproductive part of plant.

Show Answer :

Answer :flower

Question : …………………………… reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes.

Show Answer :

Answer :sexual

Question : Pollination is of two types …………………………… pollination and …………………………… pollination.

Show Answer :

Answer :self, cross

Question : Pollination takes place in plants with the help of wind, water and ……………………………

Show Answer :

Answer :insects

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