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CBSE Class 8 Social Science History MCQ
India After Independence
with Answers
Question :When did the Constituent Assembly met in?
(a) Bombay
(b) New Delhi
(c) Calcutta
(d) Madras
Answer : (b) New DelhiShow Answer :
The Constituent Assembly which had members from all parts of the country and from different political parties met in New Delhi.
Question :In 1966, into which Punjab was divided?
(a) Punjab and Himachal Pradesh
(b) Punjab and Delhi
(c) Punjab and Chandigarh
(d) Punjab and Haryana
Answer : (d) Punjab and HaryanaShow Answer :
In 1966, the state of Punjab was also divided into Punjab and Haryana, the former for the Punjabi speakers those were also mostly Sikhs, the latter for the rest those spoke not Punjabi but versions of Haryanvi or Hindi
Question :What was the first dam built on the Chambal River in Madhya Pradesh?
(a) Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
(b) Gandhi Sagar Dam
(c) Sardar Sarovar Dam
(d) Govind Sagar Dam
Answer : (b) Gandhi Sagar DamShow Answer :
Gandhi Sagar bandh was the first of the four dams built on the Chambal River in Madhya Pradesh. It was completed in 1960.
Question :Name the first President of the Frist Planning Commission established in 1950 ?
(a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(b) Jawahar Lal Nehru
(c) V K Krishna Menon
(d) Dr Rajendra Prasad
Answer :(b) Jawahar Lal NehruShow Answer :
Question :How many countries of the world joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia?
(a) 29 countries
(b) Less than 20 countries
(c) More than 100 countries
(d) 100 countries
Answer :(a) 29 countriesShow Answer :
Question :Indian Constitution came into effect in _.
(a) 1948
(b) 1950
(c) 1947
(d) 1949
Answer :(b) 1950Show Answer :
Question :With whose help the Bhilai Steel Plant was set up?
(a) England
(b) France
(c) Germany
(d) USSR
Answer :(d) USSRShow Answer :
Question :Pick out the year in which the bilingual state of Bombay was divided into separate states for Marathi and Gujarati
(a) 1965
(b) 1968
(c) 1960
(d) 1967
Answer :(c) 1960Show Answer :
Question :With whose help the Bhilai Steel Plant was set up?
(a) England
(b) France
(c) Germany
(d) USSR
Answer : (d) USSRShow Answer :
The Bhilai steel plant was set up with the help of the former Soviet Union in 1959. Located in the backward rural area of Chhattisgarh, it came to be seen as an important sign of the development of modern India after Independence.
Question :New state of Andhra Pradesh came into being
(a) on 1 October, 1953
(b) on 15 October, 1953
(c) on 1 May, 1953
(d) on 15 May, 1953
Answer : (a) on 1 October, 1953Show Answer :
Question :Mukti Vahini was formed by the Bengali Population under the leadership of
(a) Mira Behn
(b) Muziburr Rehman
(c) Potti Sriramulu
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Muziburr RehmanShow Answer :
Question :Which is NOT the features of our constitution?
(a) Adoption of Universal Adult Franchise
(b) Preference to Hindu Religion
(c) Equal rights to all citizens
(d) Special privileges for the poorest and most disadvantageous Indians
Answer : (b) Preference to Hindu ReligionShow Answer :
Question :Up to which date were many of the princely states retained as administrative units?
(a) Up to October 15, 1947
(b) Up to October 31, 1947
(c) Up to October 15, 1955
(d) Up to October 31, 1956
Answer : (d) Up to October 31, 1956Show Answer :
Question :The United Nations was formed in
(a) 1940
(b) 1945
(c) 1947
(d) 1950
Answer : (b) 1945Show Answer :
Question :How many countries of the world joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia?
(a) 29 countries
(b) Less than 20 countries
(c) More than 100 countries
(d) 100 countries
Answer : (a) 29 countriesShow Answer :
Question :Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in
(a) Calcutta
(b) Chennai
(c) Delhi
(d) Mumbai
Answer : (d) MumbaiShow Answer :
Question :The leader who went on hunger strike for the Andhra Pradesh to protect the interest of Telugu speakers is
(a) Chitta Ranjan Das
(b) Potti Sriramulu
(c) Krishna Menon
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Potti SriramuluShow Answer :
Question :The Bhilai steel plant was set up in the year
(a) 1950
(b) 1952
(c) 1955
(d) 1959
Answer : (d) 1959Show Answer :
Question :How many Indians formed the Constituent Assembly?
(a) One hundred
(b) Two hundred
(c) Three hundred
(d) Four hundred
Answer : (c) Three hundredShow Answer :
Question :India, celebrated its 60th year of independence
(a) on August 15,2007
(b) on August 15, 2009
(c) on january 26,2000
(d) on January 15, 2005
Answer : (a) on August 15,2007Show Answer :
Question :Pakistan was divided into two parts because of
(a) imposition of Persian on the Bengali speaking of the east
(b) imposition of Islamic language on the Bengali speaking of the east
(c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the east
(d) none of the above
Answer : (c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the eastShow Answer :
Question :Who was the Deputy Prime Minister in the cabinet of the Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru?
(a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(b) C Rajagopalachari
(c) VK Krishna Menon
(d) Dr Rajendra Prasad
Answer :(a) Sardar Vallabhbhai PatelShow Answer :
Question :When did the Constituent Assembly met in?
(a) Bombay
(b) New Delhi
(c) Calcutta
(d) Madras
Answer :(b) New DelhiShow Answer :
Question :Subjects such as taxes and defence were covered under _.
(a) Union List
(b) Princely List
(c) State List
(d) Concurrent List
Answer :(b) Princely ListShow Answer :
Question : When did the Constituent Assembly met in?
(a) Bombay
(b) New Delhi
(c) Calcutta
(d) Madras
Answer :(b) New DelhiShow Answer :
Question :In which year did Jawahar Lal Nehru establish the Planning Commission?
(a) 1965
(b) 1950
(c) 1958
(d) 1960
Answer :(b) 1950Show Answer :
Question :Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in
(a) Calcutta
(b) Chennai
(c) Delhi
(d) Mumbai
Answer :(d) MumbaiShow Answer :
Question :What was the first dam built on the Chambal River in Madhya Pradesh?
(a) Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
(b) Gandhi Sagar Dam
(c) Sardar Sarovar Dam
(d) Govind Sagar Dam
Answer :(b) Gandhi Sagar DamShow Answer :
Question :Pick out the date on which the new Indian Constitution came into force.
(a) On 26 January 1949
(b) On 26 January 1950
(c) On 26 January 1952
(d) On 26 January 1947
Answer :(b) On 26 January 1950Show Answer :
Question :The Bhilai steel plant was set up in the year
(a) 1950
(b) 1952
(c) 1955
(d) 1959
Answer :(d) 1959Show Answer :
Question :At the time of independence in 1947, India’s population was _
(a) 350 million
(b) 345 million
(c) 322 million
(d) 400 million
Answer :(b) 345 millionShow Answer :
Question :What do you understand by the term “mixed economy”?
(a) International and national state
(b) Both private sector and state
(c) Purely government sector
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Both private sector and stateShow Answer :
Question :Name the place in India where the Hindu ruler Maharaja Hari Singh ruled a majority of Muslim people
(a) Junagadh
(b) Punjab
(c) Kashmir
(d) Hyderabad
Answer :(c) KashmirShow Answer :
Question :Up to which date were many of the princely states retained as administrative units?
(a) Up to October 15, 1947
(b) Up to October 31, 1947
(c) Up to October 15, 1955
(d) Up to October 31, 1956
Answer :(d) Up to October 31, 1956Show Answer :
Question :Which one of the following words/terms refer to The Right to Vote
(a) Authorisation
(b) Permission
(c) Franchise
(d) Agreement
Answer :(c) FranchiseShow Answer :
Question :Mukti Vahini was formed by the Bengali Population under the leadership of
(a) Mira Behn
(b) Muziburr Rehman
(c) Potti Sriramulu
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Muziburr RehmanShow Answer :
Question :Which day is observed as the Sarvodaya Day every year?
(a) On 30th January
(b) On 2nd December
(c) On 30th March
(d) On 2nd October
Answer :(a) On 30th JanuaryShow Answer :
Question :How can we describe the practice of untouchability?
(a) Inhuman practice
(b) Derogatory practice
(c) Slur and blot on the Hindu society
(d) All of them
Answer :(d) All of themShow Answer :
Question :Name the Hindu fanatic, who shot and killed Mahatma Gandhiji.
(a) Narayan Apte
(b) Nathuram Godse
(c) Gopal Godse
(d) None of the Above
Answer :(b) Nathuram GodseShow Answer :
Question :Under the Concurrent list, __ was covered.
(a) Taxes
(b) Defence
(c) agriculture
(d) Constitution
Answer :(c) agricultureShow Answer :
Question :Who was Potti Sriramulu?
(a) African leader
(b) Gandhian leader
(c) Congress leader
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Gandhian leaderShow Answer :
Question :Name the Hindu fanatic, who shot and killed Mahatma Gandhiji.
(a) Narayan Apte
(b) Nathuram Godse
(c) Gopal Godse
(d) None of the Above
Answer :(b) Nathuram GodseShow Answer :
Question :Pakistan was divided into two parts because of
(a) imposition of Persian on the Bengali speaking of the east
(b) imposition of Islamic language on the Bengali speaking of the east
(c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the east
(d) none of the above
Answer :(c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the eastShow Answer :
Question :Choose the year in which the state of Punjab was divided into Punjab and Haryana.
(a) 1961
(b) 1966
(c) 1960
(d) 1963
Answer :(b) 1966Show Answer :
Question :Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in
(a) Calcutta
(b) Chennai
(c) Delhi
(d) Mumbai
Answer :(d) MumbaiShow Answer :
Question :In 1930, the state of Bombay was divided into _ and Gujarat.
(a) Karnataka
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Tamilnadu
(d) Madras
Answer :(b) MaharashtraShow Answer :
Question : The Gandhian leader who died fasting for a separate state for Telugu Speakers:
(a) Potti Sriramulu
(b) Badshah Khan
(c) Nathuram Godse
(d) R.C. Dutt
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :On 1st Oct. 1953 the new state that came into being was:
(a) Telangana
(b) Gujarat
(c) Haryana
(d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :Bhilai Steel plant is situated in the backward rural area of:
(a) Gujarat
(b) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Bombay
(d) Chhattisgarh
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on:
(a) 30th Jan. 1948
(b) 2nd Oct 1865
(c) 26th Nov 1946
(d) 26th Jan 1950
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :The Right to vote is known as:
(a) Refugee
(b) Privilege
(c) Suffrage
(d) Franchise
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :How can we describe the practice of untouchability?
(a) Inhuman practice
(b) Derogatory practice
(c) Slur and blot on the Hindu society
(d) All of them
Answer : (d) All of themShow Answer :
The practice of untouchability, described as a “slur and a blot” on the “fair name of India” was abolished. Hindu temples, previously open to only the higher castes, were thrown open to all, including the former untouchables.
Question :What do you understand by the term “mixed economy”?
(a) International and national state
(b) Both private sector and state
(c) Purely government sector
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Both private sector and stateShow Answer :
Mixed economy is an economic system having the features of both private sectors and state. In this model, both state (government) and private sector play complementary role in the developmental process.
Question :What promise did the Congress make in 1920s?
(a) Own nation to linguistic group
(b) Own assembly to Linguistic group
(c) Own province to Linguistic group
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Own province to Linguistic groupShow Answer :
In 1920s, the Congress promised that after independence each linguistic group would have its own province.
Question :Which practice was described as ‘slur or blot’ on the ‘fair name of India’?
(a) Untouchability
(b) Sati
(c) Widow remarriage
(d) None of these
Answer :Show Answer :
Question :Who was Potti Sriramulu?
(a) African leader
(b) Gandhian leader
(c) Congress leader
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Gandhian leaderShow Answer :
Potti Sriramulu was a Gandhian leader in Andhra Pradesh. He went on a hunger strike demanding an independent state of Andhra Pradesh for the Telugu speaking people.
Question :Which Industry was set up with the help of USSR?
(a) Barauni Dairy Plant
(b) Bhilai Steel plant
(c) Tata steel plant
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Bhilai Steel plantShow Answer :
The Bhilai steel plant was set up with the help of the former Soviet Union in 1959. Located in the backward rural area of Chhattisgarh, it came to be seen as an important sign of the development of modern India after Independence.
Question : Some important features of the Indian Constitution are given below: Pick if any, statement not true.
(a) The Constitution stressed on Hindu Pakistan ideals
(b) It offered special privileges for the poorest and most disadvantaged Indians
(c) It guaranteed equality before the law to all citizens, regardless of their caste or religious affiliation
(d) All Indians above the age of 21 would be allowed to vote in state and national elections
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :When did the Constituent Assembly met in?
(a) Bombay
(b) New Delhi
(c) Calcutta
(d) Madras
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– _____ is known as the Father of Indian Constitution.
(a) Rajendra Prasad
(b) S C Mukherjee
(c) B R Ambedkar
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Who was Potti Sriramulu?
(a) African leader
(b) Gandhian leader
(c) Congress leader
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : How many countries of the world joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia?
(a)29 countries
(b)Less than 20 countries
(c)More than 100 countries
(d)100 countries
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :– _____ died fasting for demand for a separate state for Telugu people.
(a) A C Rao
(b) Potti Sriramalu
(c) Maulana Azad
(d) T T Krishnamachari
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Why was the date 26 January 1950 chosen for the new Constitution to come into force ?
(a) To coincide the Birthday of the Father of Indian Constitution , B R Ambedkar
(b) To coincide the integration of the princely states
(c) To coincide with the 20th anniversary of the celebration of the Independence day at the Lahore session of the Congress under Nehru
(d) To coincide the day on which Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :– ______ was formulated in 1956.
(a) Finance Commission
(b) Second Five Year Plan
(c) Planning Commission
(d) Agriculture Commission
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :How can we describe the practice of untouchability?
(a) Inhuman practice
(b) Derogatory practice
(c) Slur and blot on the Hindu society
(d) All of them
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :On which country’s model did Jawahar Lal Nehru develop the Five Year Plans?
(a) USA
(b) France
(c) Soviet Union
(d) Japan
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :– ______ was the first woman Chief Minister of independent India.
(a) Sucheta Kripalani
(b) Aruna Asaf Ali
(c) Indira gandhi
(d) Vijaylakshmi Pandit
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Name the Hindu fanatic, who shot and killed Mahatma Gandhiji.
(a) Narayan Apte
(b) Nathuram Godse
(c) Gopal Godse
(d) None of the Above
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– _____ was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.
(a) B R Ambedkar
(b) S C Bose
(c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(d) C Rajaji
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Apart from building dams, name the important sector that was focused strongly on the Second Five Year Plan
(a) Cement and fertilizer sector
(b) Heavy industries like steel
(c) Agriculture
(d) Transport
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in
(a) Calcutta
(b) Chennai
(c) Delhi
(d) Mumbai
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : What promise did the Congress make in 1920s?
(a)Own nation to linguistic group
(b)Own assembly to Linguistic group
(c)Own province to Linguistic group
(d)None of these
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :– _____ was against Hindi being imposed on South India.
(a) C Rajaji
(b) Sarojini Naidu
(c) T T krishnamachari
(d) S P Mukherjee
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : How many Indians formed the Constituent Assembly?
(a)One hundred
(b)Two hundred
(c)Three hundred
(d)Four hundred
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Which Industry was set up with the help of USSR?
(a) Barauni Dairy Plant
(b) Bhilai Steel plant
(c) Tata steel plant
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– ______ is the old name of Madhya Pradesh.
(a) United Province
(b) Madras
(c) Central Province
(d) Bombay
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : What is Union List?
(a)Issue related to whole nation
(b)Issue related to state
(c)Issue related to central government
(d)None of these
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The Planning Commission designed and executed suitable policies for economic development based on a ________________ model
(a) Market economy
(b) Mixed Economy
(c) Private enterprise
(d) Public enterprise
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Pakistan was divided into two parts because of
(a)imposition of Persian on the Bengali speaking of the east
(b)imposition of Islamic language on the Bengali speaking of the east
(c)imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the east
(d)none of the above
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– Gandhi Sagar Dam is built on ______ river.
(a) Mahi
(b) Chambal
(c) Ganga
(d) Saraswati
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following words/terms refer to The Right to Vote
(a) Authorisation
(b) Permission
(c) Franchise
(d) Agreement
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Up to which date were many of the princely states retained as administrative units?
(a)Up to October 15, 1947
(b)Up to October 31, 1947
(c)Up to October 15, 1955
(d)Up to October 31, 1956
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– Bhilai Steel Plant was set up with the help of _____ in 1959.
(a) Soviet Union
(b) United States of America
(c) Britain
(d) Burma
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Mukti Vahini was formed by the Bengali Population under the leadership of
(a) Mira Behn
(b) Muziburr Rehman
(c) Potti Sriramulu
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : A series of meetings of the Constituent Assembly were held in New Delhi after Indian’s independence with different political parties for an important discussion. What was the outcome of these series of meetings?
(a) Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Stress importance to be given for vernacular languages
(c) Importance of Western education
(d) Framing of Indian Constitution
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India who hoisted the Indian flag on 15 August 1947?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(c) Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Dr Rajendra Prasad
Answer : AShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : …____________________. assassinated Gandhiji.
Answer : Nathurain GodseShow Answer :
Question :On 26 january 1950 our …____________________. was adopted.
Answer : ConstitutionShow Answer :
Question : One feature of the Indian Constitution was its adoption of Universal Adult ____________________ .
Answer : FranchiseShow Answer :
Question :The ____________________ spent many days discussing the powers of the central government verses those of the state government.
Answer : Constituent AssemblyShow Answer :
Question :____________________ The Gandhian leader died of fasting for a separate state for Telugu speakers.
Answer : Potti SriramuluShow Answer :
Question :State of ____________________ was divided into Marathi and Gujarati speakers.
Answer : BombayShow Answer :
Question :In ____________________ the IInd Five Year Plan was formulated.
Answer : 1956Show Answer :