NCERT class 8 history chapter (8)

Class 8 Social Science History MCQ Civilising The Native, Educating The Nation

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CBSE Class 8 Social Science History MCQ
Civilising The Native, Educating The Nation with Answers

Question :William Jones was a linguist because

(a) he had studied Greek and Latin
(b) he knew French and English
(c) he had learnt Persian
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) all of these

Question : Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?

(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Some comments about the Orientalist Vision of Learning by the British are given below. Select the one that is not applicable to this particular style of learning.

(a) British argued that the aim of education ought to be to teach what was useful and practical.
(b) British argued that it is not advisable to encourage the study of Arabic and Sanskrit language and literature
(c) British said that knowledge of the east was full of errors and unscientific thoughts
(d) British observed that Western literature was non-serious and light hearted.

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Warren Hastings took the initiative to set up a Madras at one of the important cities of India and believed that the ancient customs of the country and Oriental learning ought to be the basis of British rule in India. Which city is being referred to here ?

(a) Pondicherry
(b) Madras
(c) Calcutta
(d) Bombay

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : What does the Arabic word Madrasa refer to?

(a) A place of learning, a school or college
(b) A place of worship
(c) A mine
(d) A factory

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question :Asiatick Researches (Journal) was NOT started by

(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) William Carey

Question :Study of which of the following was NOT the purpose of setting up Madrasa in Calcutta in 1781?

(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) Persian
(d) Islamic laws

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Sanskrit

Question :Who was Charles Wood?

(a) The President of the Board of Control of the Company
(b) e Commissioner of the Board of Control of the Company
(c) An Educationist
(d) Nonp of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (а) The President of the Board of Control of the Company

Question :The English Education Act was passed

(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) all of the above

Question :Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?

(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) All of these

Question :Madrasa was set up ip, Calcutta in the year

(a) 1750
(b) 1761
(c) 1771
(d) 1781

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 1781

Question :According to whom, “English education had enslaved Indians”?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Subhas Chandra Bose
(d) Aacharya Vinoba Bhave

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Mahatma Gandhi

Question :The Education Act was introduced in the year

(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 1835

Question :What type of school did Tagore want to set up?

(a) Where the child was happy
(b) Where he/she could be free and creative
(c) He/she was able to explore her own thoughts and desire
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) All of the above

Question :Who said these “Education means all round drawing out of the best in child and man- body, mind and spirit”?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Mahatma Gandhi

Question : Those with a scholarly knowledge of the language and culture of Asia were known as:

(a) Vernacular
(b) Orientalists
(c) Anglicists
(d) Munshi

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Orientalists

Question :Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?

(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) William Jones

Question :William Jones had started a journal which was called

(a) The Times of India
(b) Bengal Gazette
(c) Asiatick Research
(d) Philosphical Research

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Asiatick Research

Question :Hindu College was established in Benaras in:

(a) 1781
(b) 1773
(c) 1777
(d) 1791

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 1791

Question :Where in India a Madrasa was set up in 1781 to promote the study of Arabic, Persian and Islamic Law ?

(a) Madras
(b) Bombay
(c) Benares
(d) Calcutta

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Calcutta

Question :Name the person who was a part of the Scottish missionary who helped to establish the Serampore Mission

(a) Hudson Taylor
(b) Andrew Fuller
(c) William Carry
(d) William Ward

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) William Carry

Question :The Education Act was introduced in the year

(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 183

Question :Which year was the English education Act introduced in India?

(a) 1800
(b) 1900
(c) 1835
(d) 1880

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 1835

Question :Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?

(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) All of these

Question :The English Education Act was passed

(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) all of the above

Question :A person who knows and studies several languages is known as

(a) teacher
(b) multi-talented
(c) linguist
(d) learner

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) linguist

Question :Those who have scholarly knowledge of Asiatic language and culture are called _

(a) Linguistic
(b) Orientalists
(c) Vernacularists
(d) Munshis

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Orientalists

Question :In 1830’s a Scottish missionary who toured the districts of Bengal and Bihar was:

(a) Williams Carey
(b) William Adam
(c) Thomas Babington
(d) Charles Wood.

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) William Adam

Question :Name the President of the Board of Control in England who sent a dispatch.

(a) Lord Dalhousie
(b) Lord Macaulay
(c) Charles Wood
(d) James Mill

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Charles Wood

Question :Lord Macaulay emphasized the need to teach this language. Which language did he insist to teach?

(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) English
(d) Hindi

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) English

Question :Study of which of the following was NOT the purpose of setting up Madrasa in Calcutta in 1781?

(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) Persian
(d) Islamic laws

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Sanskrit

Question :Asiatick Researches (Journal) was not started by

(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) William Carey

Question :A person who can read, write and teach Persian is known as _

(a) Munshi
(b) Maulavi
(c) Qazi
(d) Brahman

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Munshi

Question :How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?

(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods

Question :What does the Arabic word Madrasa refer to?

(a) A place of learning, a school or college
(b) A place of worship
(c) A mine
(d) A factory

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) A place of learning, a school or college

Question :Which year did the Court of Directors of the East India Company in London sent an educational dispatch to the Governor General in India?

(a) 1800
(b) 1854
(c) 1880
(d) 1890

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 1854

Question :Who said these “Education means all round drawing out of the best in child and man- body, mind and spirit”?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Mahatma Gandhi

Question :Wood’s Dispatch was introduced in _.

(a) 1854
(b) 1855
(c) 1845
(d) 1839

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 1854

Question :The _ established the University of Bombay.

(a) British
(b) French
(c) Dutch
(d) German

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) British

Question : 1. Name the person who arrived in Calcutta in 1783 and was appointed as junior judge at the Supreme Court.

(a) Warren Hastings
(b) Lord Comwalis
(c) William Jones
(d) Henry Thomas

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) William Jones

Question :Those with a scholarly knowledge of the language and culture of Asia were known as:

(a) Vernacular
(b) Orientalists
(c) Anglicists
(d) Munshi

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Orientalists

Question :Hindu College was established in Benaras in:

(a) 1781
(b) 1773
(c) 1777
(d) 1791

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 1791

Question :Charles Wood despatch was also known as:

(a) Wood’s Despatch
(b) Wood’s Commission
(c) Macaulay Committee
(d) Court of Directors

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Wood’s Despatch

Question :In 1830’s a Scottish missionary who toured the districts of Bengal and Bihar was:

(a) Williams Carey
(b) William Adam
(c) Thomas Babington
(d) Charles Wood.

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) William Adam

Question :What would you call a person who knows several languages ?

(a) Biographer
(b) Linguist
(c) Biolinguist
(d) Translator

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Linguist

Question :Complete by choosing the most appropriate word from the following list of options. The introduction of …………____________________. brought with it ideas of democracy, liberty, fraternity among the minds of Indians

(a) Western education
(b) Subsidiary alliance
(c) Doctrine of Lapse
(d) Expansion policies

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Western education

Question :Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?

(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) William Jones

Question :The temples of darkness that were falling of themselves into decay. Who said these words about the Calcutta Madrasa and Benares Sanskrit College?

(a) Lord William Bentick
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Macaulay

Show Answer :

Answer : Lord Macaulay

Question :How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?

(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods

Question :Tagore wanted to combine the elements of ……____________________ with traditional Indian Education.

(a) Eastern Education
(b) Western Education
(c) religious education
(d) Local education

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Western Education

Question :Rural ____________________ which accepted new rules were supported through government grants by the Company.

(a) Pathshalas
(b) Shops
(c) temples
(d) colleges

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Pathshalas

Question :The ……____________________ established the University of Bombay.

(a) British
(b) French
(c) Dutch
(d) German

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) British

Question :……____________________.city is situated on the banks of river Hooghly.

(a) Madras
(b) Calcutta
(c) Delhi
(d) Lahore

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Calcutta

Question :…………………… had argued that English education had enslaved Indians

(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Raja Rammohan Roy
(c) Sardar Patel
(d) Rasbehari Bose

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Mahatma Gandhi

Question :William Jones was a linguist because

(a) he had studied Greek and Latin
(b) he knew French and English
(c) he had learnt Persian
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?

(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The Education Act was introduced in the year

(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The English Education Act was passed

(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Name the person who arrived in Calcutta in 1783 and was appointed as junior judge at the Supreme Court.

(a) Warren Hastings
(b) Lord Comwalis
(c) William Jones
(d) Henry Thomas

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Tagore wanted to combine the elements of ……____________________ with traditional Indian Education.

(a) Eastern Education
(b) Western Education
(c) religious education
(d) Local education

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Name the person who was a part of the Scottish missionary who helped to establish the Serampore Mission

(a) Hudson Taylor
(b) Andrew Fuller
(c) William Carry
(d) William Ward

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Charles Wood despatch was also known as:

(a) Wood’s Despatch
(b) Wood’s Commission
(c) Macaulay Committee
(d) Court of Directors

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : …………………… had argued that English education had enslaved Indians

(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Raja Rammohan Roy
(c) Sardar Patel
(d) Rasbehari Bose

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question :– A person who knows and studies several languages is known as

(a) teacher
(b) multi-talented
(c) linguist
(d) learner

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question :– _______ was an English official who had deep respect for the Indian culture.

(a) Henry Colebrook
(b) James Warren
(c) Bruce Jones
(d) Paul Henry

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?

(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :– Wood’s Dispatch for ‘Education for Commerce’ in India was introduced by ____.

(a) Charles Wood
(b) William Wood
(c) Henry Wood
(d) Archie Wood

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question :Three Englishmen were busy discovering the ancient Indian heritage and mastering Indian languages. One was Willam Jones and another Henry Thomas Colebrooke. Name the third person

(a) Max Muller
(b) Nathaniel Halhed
(c) Warren Hastings
(d) Henry Thomas Colebrooke

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Name the important scholar who studied Sanskrit and found it to be the most scientific language of the world. He also translated the important works Shakuntala and Manusmriti into English

(a) Charles Wood
(b) William Jones
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) Max Muller

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :– Until 1813, East India Company was opposed to the _______ in India.

(a) missionary activities
(b) religious function
(c) education
(d) trade

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Asiatick Researches (Journal) was not started by

(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :– _____ toured Bihar and Bengal in the 1830s to prepare a report on Education in vernacular schools.

(a) William Woods
(b) William Adams
(c) Robert Clive
(d) Thomas Bell

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :– ___ was a Scottish Missionary who helped to establish Serampore Mission.

(a) William Carey
(b) Thomas Woods
(c) Paul Derik
(d) James Watt

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : What would you call a person who knows several languages ?

(a) Biographer
(b) Linguist
(c) Biolinguist
(d) Translator

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :– Wood’s Dispatch was introduced in _____.

(a) 1854
(b) 1855
(c) 1845
(d) 1839

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : A Single shelf of a good European library was worth the whole native literature of India and Arabia. Who said these words?
(а) Wlliam Bentick
(b) James Mill
(c) Thomas Carlyle
(d) Thomas Babington Macaulay

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :– _______ started Shantiniketan in 1901.

(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Subhash Chandra Bose
(c) Aurbindo Ghosh
(d) R C Mukherjee

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The temples of darkness that were falling of themselves into decay. Who said these words about the Calcutta Madrasa and Benares Sanskrit College?

(a) Lord William Bentick
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Macaulay

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :– _______ first started setting up schools exclusively for girls’ education.

(a) Christian missionaries
(b) Indian pandits
(c) Company
(d) Local government

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Which year was the English education Act introduced in India?

(a) 1800
(b) 1900
(c) 1835
(d) 1880

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Fill in the blanks

Question : Mahatma Gandhi favoured …____________________. languages as a medium of instruction.

Show Answer :

Answer : Indian

Question :Williani Jones had …____________________. for Indian ancient cultures.

Show Answer :

Answer : respect

Question :Charles Wood emphasised the practical benefits of a system of …____________________. learnings.

Show Answer :

Answer : European

Question :…____________________. started the Santiniketan in 1901.

Show Answer :

Answer : Rabindra Nath Tagore

Question :According to Adam’s report there were over 1 lakh …____________________. in Bengal and Bihar.

Show Answer :

Answer : Pathshalas

Question : Wood’s Despatch also argued that European learning would improve the ____________________ characters of
Indians.

Show Answer :

Answer : moral

Question :Mahatma Gandhi argued that colonial education created a sense of ____________________ in the minds of Indians.

Show Answer :

Answer : inferiority

Question :In many senses Tagore and Mahatma Gandhi thought about ____________________ in similar ways.

Show Answer :

Answer : education

Question :Someone who knows and studies several ____________________ is linguist.

Show Answer :

Answer : languages

Question :William Jones set up ____________________ Society of Bengal.

Show Answer :

Answer : Asiatic

Question :James Mill was one of those who attacked the ____________________ .

Show Answer :

Answer : orientalists

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