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CBSE Class 7 Science MCQ
Respiration in Organisms
with Answers
Question : During heavy exercise, we get cramps in the legs due to the accumulation of __________________________.
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Lactic acid
(c) Alcohol
(d) water
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Which statement is correct?
(a) Exhaled air contains more oxygen and less carbon dioxide.
(b) Exhaled air contains less oxygen and less carbon dioxide.
(c) Inhaled air contains equal amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
(d) Exhaled air contains more carbon dioxide and less oxygen.
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following is an anaerobic organism ?
(a) yeast
(b) crow
(c) ant
(d) dog
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which Of The Following Is Most Likely To Have A Much Higher Breathing Rate?
(a) Man
(b) Dog
(c) Sparrow
(d) Fish
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : An adult human being at rest breathes in and out for______ times in a minute
(a) 15-18
(b) 20-25
(c) 10-15
(d) 50-60
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : During exhalation the size of the chest cavity ______
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) Remains the same
(d) Get out of the lungs
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The muscles of legs can be relieved by:
(a) massaging
(b) running
(c) exercising
(d) sleeping
Answer :(a) massagingShow Answer :
The muscles of legs can be relieved by massaging
Question : A large muscular sheet farming the floor of chest cavity is:
(a) ribs
(b) trachea
(c) stomata
(d) diaphragm
Answer :(d) diaphragmShow Answer :
A large muscular sheet farming the floor of chest cavity is called diaphragm.
Question : The size of chest cavity decreases during:
(a) inhalation
(b) breathing
(c) exhalation
(d) respiration
Answer :(c) exhalationShow Answer :
The size of chest cavity decreases during exhalation.
Question : Which part of nose prevents the passage of smoke dust inside the body:
(a) hair
(b) nosal cavity
(c) nostrils
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) hairShow Answer :
Hair of nose prevents the passage of smoke, dust inside the body.
Question : To which disease is smoking linked ?
(a) Appendicitis
(b) Cancer
(c) Fever
(d) Anaemia
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the organism which breathes through its skin
(a) Cat
(b) Human beings
(c) Dog
(d) Earthworm
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell with the release of energy is called ________
(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Taking in air rich in oxygen into the body is called _________
(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Giving out of air rich in carbon dioxide is called __________
(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The small openings in the body of a cockroach are called __________________________.
(a) Holes
(b) Spiracles
(c) Tracks
(d) Pores
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the organism that breathes through its lungs as well as its skin __________________________.
(a) Human being
(b) Frog
(c) Dog
(d) Earthworm
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The air tubes that an insect has are useful for the exchange of__________________________________.
(a) Gases
(b) Liquids
(c) Solid s
(d) No exchange
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : In cockroaches, air enters the body through ______________________________________.
(a) Lungs
(b) Gills
(c) Spiracles
(d) Skin
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The most common substrate for respiration is
(a) fats
(b) amino acids
(c) glucose
(d) sucrose
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Air exhaled:
(a) has no moisture
(b) has more amount of oxygen
(c) has moisture
(d) has less amount of carbon dioxide
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Cockroaches breathe by using an organ called
(a) nose
(b) tracheae
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Which of these are the organs of human respiratory system?
(a) Trachea
(b) Bronchus
(c) Alveolus
(d) All of these
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : Breathing rate in human beings in normal condition is
(a) 12-15 times in a minute
(b) 15-18 times in a minute
(c) 18-22 times in a minute
(d) 22-25 times in a minute
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Which part of nose prevents the passage of smoke dust inside the body:
(a) hair
(b) nosal cavity
(c) nostrils
(d) none of these
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:
(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : More energy is released in
(a) Breathing
(b) Fermentation
(c) Anaerobic respiration
(d) Aerobic respiration
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : After exercise:
(a) respiration rate increases
(b) respiration rate decreases
(c) respiration rate remains same
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) respiration rate increasesShow Answer :
After exercise respiration rate increases.
Question : The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in:
(a) animals
(b) insects
(c) birds
(d) human beings
Answer :(a) animalsShow Answer :
The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in animals.
Question : Insects have small openings on the outside of their bodies. These openings are called:
(a) spiracles
(b) trachea
(c) gills
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) spiraclesShow Answer :
Insects have small openings on the outside of their bodies, is called spiracles.
Question : Yeast is used in wine and beer industries because it respires.
(a) aerobically producing oxygen
(b) aerobically producing alcohol
(c) anaerobically producing alcohol
(d) anaerobically producing CO2
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : Name the organ of the body in which the blood is oxygenated.
(a) Heart
(b) Lungs
(c) Lever
(d) Pancreas
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Name the term which means ‘taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body’.
(a) Exhalation
(b) Inhalation
(c) Breathing
(d) Respiration
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Air tubes in insect is called
(a) Gills
(b) Air tube
(c) Air bladder
(d) Tracheae
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : During inhalation the ribs:
(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : Lime water turns milky due to the presence of which of the following gases?
(a) Carbon monoxide
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Oxygen
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell is known as
(a) breakdown process
(b) cellular respiration
(c) food breakdown
(d) none of these
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Chest cavity is surrounded by
(a) 12 pair of ribs
(b) 10 pair of ribs
(c) 11 pair of ribs
(d) 25 ribs
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Earthworms breathe through
(a) skin
(b) legs
(c) trachea
(d) nose
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : Muscular floor of the chest cavity is called
(a) Rib cage
(b) Diaphragm
(c) Trachea
(d) Bronchus
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : Lime water turns milky due to the presence of which of the following gases?
(a) Carbon monoxide
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Oxygen
Answer :(b) Carbon dioxideShow Answer :
Question : Name the organ of the body in which the blood is oxygenated.
(a) Heart
(b) Lungs
(c) Lever
(d) Pancreas
Answer :(b) LungsShow Answer :
Question : The end products of anaerobic respiration are:
(a) ethyl alcohol
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in:
(a) animals
(b) insects
(c) birds
(d) human beings
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : Which disease is linked to smoking ?
(a) malaria
(b) cholera
(c) typhoid
(d) lung cancer
Answer : D Show Answer :
Question : We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need:
(a) oxygen
(b) energy
(c) food
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) energyShow Answer :
Question : Taking in air rich in oxygen into the body is called _
(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing
Answer :(c) ExhalationShow Answer :
Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell is known as
(a) breakdown process
(b) cellular respiration
(c) food breakdown
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) cellular respirationShow Answer :
Question : The vital biological process of organisms is:
(a) inspiration
(b) respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation
Answer :(b) respirationShow Answer :
Question : Air enters the lungs when:
(a) diaphragm is lowered
(b) diaphragm is pushed upwards
(c) diaphragm remains at its place
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) diaphragm is loweredShow Answer :
Air enters the lungs when diaphragm is lowered.
Question : Roots take up air from the air spaces present between the:
(a) root hair
(b) soil particles
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) soil particlesShow Answer :
Roots take up air from the air spaces present between the soil Particles.
Question : If a potted plant is over watered, the roots will:
(a) grow
(b) die
(c) dry
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) dieShow Answer :
If potted plant is over watered, the roots will die.
Question : Oxidation of food inside cell takes place in
(a) Golgi bodies
(b) Mitochondria
(c) Chromosome
(d) Ribosome
Answer :(b) MitochondriaShow Answer :
Question : Voice box is present in
(a) Pharynx
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Mouth
(d) Larynx
Answer :(d) LarynxShow Answer :
Question : Breathing rate in human beings in normal condition is
(a) 12-15 times in a minute
(b) 15-18 times in a minute
(c) 18-22 times in a minute
(d) 22-25 times in a minute
Answer :(b) 15-18 times in a minuteShow Answer :
Question : Which of these are the organs of human respiratory system?
(a) Trachea
(b) Bronchus
(c) Alveolus
(d) All of these
Answer :(d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question : The most common substrate for respiration is
(a) fats
(b) amino acids
(c) glucose
(d) sucrose
Answer :(c) glucoseShow Answer :
Question : If a potted plant is over watered, the roots will:
(a) grow
(b) die
(c) dry
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) dieShow Answer :
Question : Inhalation is the
(a) Release of oxygen
(b) Intake of carbon dioxide
(c) Intake of oxygen
(d) Release of carbon dioxide
Answer :(c) Intake of oxygenShow Answer :
Question : The small openings in the body of a cockroach are called
(a) Holes
(b) Spiracles
(c) Tracks
(d) Pores
Answer :(b) SpiraclesShow Answer :
Question : Name the term which means ‘taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body’.
(a) Exhalation
(b) Inhalation
(c) Breathing
(d) Respiration
Answer :(b) InhalationShow Answer :
Question : The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in:
(a) plants
(b) animals
(c) human beings
(d) all of these
Answer :(a) plantsShow Answer :
Question : Muscular floor of the chest cavity is called
(a) Rib cage
(b) Diaphragm
(c) Trachea
(d) Bronchus
Answer :(b) DiaphragmShow Answer :
Question : In cockroaches, air enters the body through __
(a) Lungs
(b) Gills
(c) Spiracles
(d) Skin
Answer :(c) SpiraclesShow Answer :
Question : Yeast are used to make
(a) curd
(b) wine and beer
(c) bakery items
(d) both (b) and (c)
Answer :(d) both (b) and (c)Show Answer :
Question : The respiratory organ of birds are:
(a) mouth
(b) gills
(c) wet skin
(d) lungs
Answer :(d) lungsShow Answer :
Question : Stomata are surrounded by
(a) Pigmented cells
(b) Accessories cells
(c) Guard cells
(d) Lenticels
Answer :(c) Guard cellsShow Answer :
Question : Which Of The Following Is Most Likely To Have A Much Higher Breathing Rate?
(a) Man
(b) Dog
(c) Sparrow
(d) Fish
Answer :(d) FishShow Answer :
Question : In the cells, oxygen is used to break down glucose into
(a) carbon dioxide, water and energy
(b) fats
(c) alcohol, carbon dioxide and energy
(d) lactic acid, water and energy
Answer :(a) carbon dioxide, water and energyShow Answer :
Question : Air enters the lungs when:
(a) diaphragm is lowered
(b) diaphragm is pushed upwards
(c) diaphragm remains at its place
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) diaphragm is loweredShow Answer :
Question : The opening of the pharynx to larynx is guarded by
(a) Adam’s apple
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Alveoli
(d) Trachea
Answer :(b) EpiglottisShow Answer :
Question : We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need:
(a) oxygen
(b) energy
(c) food
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) energyShow Answer :
We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need energy.
Question : Yeasts are used in
(a) wine and beer industry
(b) bakery
(c) in both
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) wine and beer industryShow Answer :
Question : During exhalation the size of the chest cavity __
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) Remains the same
(d) Get out of the lungs
Answer :(a) DecreasesShow Answer :
Question : When breakdown of glucose occurs with the use of oxygen, it is called
(a) anaerobic respiration
(b) aerobic respiration
(c) regular respiration
(d) all of these
Answer :(b) aerobic respirationShow Answer :
Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:
(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%
Answer :(d) 21%Show Answer :
Question : A person can hold air in the lungs is:
(a) 50 ml
(b) 5000 ml
(c) 500 ml
(d) 0.5 ml
Answer :(c) 500 mlShow Answer :
A person can hold air in the lungs is 500 ml.
Question : The percentage of oxygen in exhaled air is:
(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 0.04%
Answer :(c) 16.4%Show Answer :
The percentage of oxygen in exhaled air is 16.4%
Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:
(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%
Answer :(d) 21%Show Answer :
The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is 21%
Question : The percentage of CO2 in inhaled air is:
(a) 0.04%
(b) 21%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 4.4%
Answer :(a) 0.04%Show Answer :
The percentage of carbon dioxides in inhaled air is 0.04%
Question : A film of moisture of appears on the surface of the mirror when we:
(a) inhale
(b) exhale
(c) breathe
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) exhaleShow Answer :
A film of moisture appears on the surface of the mirror when we exhale.
Question : The vital biological process of organisms is:
(a) inspiration
(b) respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation
Answer :(b) respirationShow Answer :
The vital biological process of organisms is respiration.
Question : The mountaineers carry oxygen with them because:
(a) At an atitude of more than 5 km there is no air
(b) The amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the ground
(c) The temperature of air is higher than that on the ground<
Answer :(b) The amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the groundShow Answer :
The mountaineers carry oxygen with them because the amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the ground.
Question : The muscles of legs can be relieved by:
(a) massaging
(b) running
(c) exercising
(d) sleeping
Answer : A Show Answer :
Question : In Cockroaches air enters the body through:
(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin
Answer : C Show Answer :
Question : All organisms are made of small microscopic units which cannot be seen with the naked eyes, called
(a) animals
(b) cells
(c) tissues
(d) organs
Answer : B Show Answer :
Question : The respiratory organs of human beings are:
(a) lungs and skin
(b) lungs
(c) gills
(d) skin
Answer :(b) lungsShow Answer :
The respiratory organs of human beings are lungs.
Question : The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in:
(a) plants
(b) animals
(c) human beings
(d) all of these
Answer :(a) plantsShow Answer :
The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in plants.
Question : The absorb oxygen dissolved in water:
(a) frog
(b) fish
(c) earthworm
(d) butterfly
Answer :(b) fishShow Answer :
The fish absorb oxygen dissolved in water.
Question : The respiratory organ of birds are:
(a) mouth
(b) gills
(c) wet skin
(d) lungs
Answer :(d) lungsShow Answer :
The respiratory organ of birds are lungs.
Question : Air exhaled:
(a) has no moisture
(b) has more amount of oxygen
(c) has moisture
(d) has less amount of carbon dioxide
Answer :(c) has moistureShow Answer :
Air exhaled has moisture.
Question : Exchange of gases take place through small openings on the surface of the leaves are called:
(a) spiracles
(b) stomata
(c) trachea
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) stomataShow Answer :
Exchange of gases take place through small openings present on the surface of leaves called stomata.
Question : The process of intake of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide is:
(a) breathing rate
(b) breathing
(c) respiration
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) breathingShow Answer :
The process of intake of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide is breathing.
Question : Ribs move down and inward to decrease space in chess cavity during:
(a) inhalation
(b) exhalation
(c) respiration
(d) transportation
Answer :(b) exhalationShow Answer :
Ribs move down and inwards to decrease space in chest cavity during exhalation.
Question : In Cockroaches air enters the body through:
(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin
Answer :(c) spiraclesShow Answer :
In cockroaches air enters the body through spiracles.
Question : During heavy exercise, we get cramps in legs due to accumulation of:
(a) carbon dioxide
(b) lactic acid
(c) alcohol
(d) water
Answer :(b) lactic acidShow Answer :
During heavy exercise, we get cramps in legs due to accumulation of carbon dioxide
Question : Normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult person at rest is:
(a) 9-12
(b) 15-18
(c) 21-24
(d) 30-33
Answer :(b) 15-18Show Answer :
Normal breathing rate per minute in an average adult person is 15-18
Question : During exhalation the ribs:
(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all
Answer :(b) move downwardsShow Answer :
During exhalation, the ribs move downwards.
Question : During inhalation the ribs:
(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all
Answer :(c) move upwardsShow Answer :
During inhalation the ribs move upwards.
Question : In fish air enters the body through:
(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin
Answer :(b) gillsShow Answer :
In fish air enters the body through gills.
Question : Earthworm respires through
(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin
Answer :(d) skinShow Answer :
Earthworm respires through skin.
Question : The energy giving process is
(a) respiration
(b) transpiration
(c) evaporation
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) respirationShow Answer :
The energy giving process is respiration.
Question : Which disease is linked to smoking ?
(a) malaria
(b) cholera
(c) typhoid
(d) lung cancer
Answer :(d) lung cancerShow Answer :
Lungs Cancer is linked to smoking.
Question : The air tubes present in insects are:
(a) spiracles
(b) trachea
(c) gills
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) tracheaShow Answer :
The air tubes present in insects are trachea
Question : The reason of cramps in legs is:
(a) acetic acid
(b) hydrochloric acid
(c) lactic acid
(d) trachea
Answer :(c) lactic acidShow Answer :
The reason of cramps in legs is lactic acid.
Question : In mammals the respiratory organ is:
(a) gills
(b) spiracles
(c) trachea
(d) lungs
Answer :(d) lungsShow Answer :
In mammals the respitory organ is lungs.
Question : Which one of the following is an anaerobic organism ?
(a) yeast
(b) crow
(c) ant
(d) dog
Answer :(a) yeastShow Answer :
Yeast is anaerobic organism.
Question : The percentage of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is:
(a) 0.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 14.4%
(d) 44%
Answer :(b) 4.4%Show Answer :
The percentage of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is 4.4%
Question : The size of chest cavity increases during:
(a) respiration
(b) inhalation
(c) transpiration
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) inhalationShow Answer :
The size of chest cavity increases during inhalation.
Question : Frogs breathe through their skin as well as:
(a) gill
(b) lungs
(c) chest
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) lungsShow Answer :
Frogs breathes through their skin as well as lungs.
Question : The end products of anaerobic respiration are:
(a) ethyl alcohol
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) both (a) and (b)Show Answer :
The end products of anaerobic respiration are both CO2 and Ethyl Alcohol
Question : The end products of an aerobic respiration are:
(a) carbon dioxide
(b) water and energy
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) both (a) and (b)Show Answer :
The end products of anaerobic respiration are both CO2 and water and energy.
Question : These organisms survive in absence of air are known as:
(a) aerobic
(b) an aerobic
(c) earthworm
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) an aerobicShow Answer :
Those organisms survive in absence of air are known as an aerobic.
Question : Respiration taking place in cells is:
(a) breathing
(b) cellular respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation
Answer :(b) cellular respirationShow Answer :
Respiration taking place in cells is cellular respiration.
Fill in the blanks
Question : When the process of respiration takes place absence of oxygen, it is called ………………….
Answer :anaerobic respirationShow Answer :
Question : Smoking damages ………………….
Answer :lungsShow Answer :
Question : Cramp in legs are due to formation of …………………. acid.
Answer :lacticShow Answer :
Question : …………………. of nose prevents the passage of smoke, dust inside the body.
Answer :HairsShow Answer :
Question : …………………. are organism such as yeast that can survive in the absence of air.
Answer :AnaerobicShow Answer :
Question : …………………. are respiratory organs of the fish.
Answer :GillsShow Answer :
Question : Giving out of air rich in carbon dioxide is known as ………………….
Answer :exhalationShow Answer :
Question : The taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body is called ………………….
Answer :inhalationShow Answer :
Question : The number of types a person breathes in a minute is termed as the ………………….
Answer :breathing rateShow Answer :
Question : …………………. is a part of respiration.
Answer :BreathingShow Answer :
Question : …………………. is a process of taking oxygen into the cells in order to break down simple food materials.
Answer :RespirationShow Answer :
Question : …………………. is inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.
Answer :BreathingShow Answer :
Question : The process of break down of food in the cell with the release of energy is called ………………….
Answer :cellular respirationShow Answer :
Question : When the process of respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen is called ………………….
Answer :aerobic respirationShow Answer :
Question : Energy is stored in food and gets released during ………………….
Answer :respirationShow Answer :
Question : …………………. is a vital biological process.
Answer :RespirationShow Answer :