MCQ NCERT Class 7 Science Chapter 10 Respiration in Organisms

Class 7 Science MCQ Respiration in Organisms

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CBSE Class 7 Science MCQ
Respiration in Organisms with Answers

Question : During heavy exercise, we get cramps in the legs due to the accumulation of __________________________.

(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Lactic acid
(c) Alcohol
(d) water

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which statement is correct?

(a) Exhaled air contains more oxygen and less carbon dioxide.
(b) Exhaled air contains less oxygen and less carbon dioxide.
(c) Inhaled air contains equal amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
(d) Exhaled air contains more carbon dioxide and less oxygen.

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which one of the following is an anaerobic organism ?

(a) yeast
(b) crow
(c) ant
(d) dog

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Which Of The Following Is Most Likely To Have A Much Higher Breathing Rate?

(a) Man
(b) Dog
(c) Sparrow
(d) Fish

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : An adult human being at rest breathes in and out for______ times in a minute

(a) 15-18
(b) 20-25
(c) 10-15
(d) 50-60

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : During exhalation the size of the chest cavity ______

(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) Remains the same
(d) Get out of the lungs

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The muscles of legs can be relieved by:

(a) massaging
(b) running
(c) exercising
(d) sleeping

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) massaging
The muscles of legs can be relieved by massaging

Question : A large muscular sheet farming the floor of chest cavity is:

(a) ribs
(b) trachea
(c) stomata
(d) diaphragm

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) diaphragm
A large muscular sheet farming the floor of chest cavity is called diaphragm.

Question : The size of chest cavity decreases during:

(a) inhalation
(b) breathing
(c) exhalation
(d) respiration

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) exhalation
The size of chest cavity decreases during exhalation.

Question : Which part of nose prevents the passage of smoke dust inside the body:

(a) hair
(b) nosal cavity
(c) nostrils
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) hair
Hair of nose prevents the passage of smoke, dust inside the body.

Question : To which disease is smoking linked ?

(a) Appendicitis
(b) Cancer
(c) Fever
(d) Anaemia

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Name the organism which breathes through its skin

(a) Cat
(b) Human beings
(c) Dog
(d) Earthworm

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell with the release of energy is called ________

(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Taking in air rich in oxygen into the body is called _________

(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Giving out of air rich in carbon dioxide is called __________

(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The small openings in the body of a cockroach are called __________________________.

(a) Holes
(b) Spiracles
(c) Tracks
(d) Pores

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Name the organism that breathes through its lungs as well as its skin __________________________.

(a) Human being
(b) Frog
(c) Dog
(d) Earthworm

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The air tubes that an insect has are useful for the exchange of__________________________________.

(a) Gases
(b) Liquids
(c) Solid s
(d) No exchange

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : In cockroaches, air enters the body through ______________________________________.

(a) Lungs
(b) Gills
(c) Spiracles
(d) Skin

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The most common substrate for respiration is

(a) fats
(b) amino acids
(c) glucose
(d) sucrose

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Air exhaled:

(a) has no moisture
(b) has more amount of oxygen
(c) has moisture
(d) has less amount of carbon dioxide

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Cockroaches breathe by using an organ called

(a) nose
(b) tracheae
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which of these are the organs of human respiratory system?

(a) Trachea
(b) Bronchus
(c) Alveolus
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Breathing rate in human beings in normal condition is

(a) 12-15 times in a minute
(b) 15-18 times in a minute
(c) 18-22 times in a minute
(d) 22-25 times in a minute

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which part of nose prevents the passage of smoke dust inside the body:

(a) hair
(b) nosal cavity
(c) nostrils
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:

(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : More energy is released in

(a) Breathing
(b) Fermentation
(c) Anaerobic respiration
(d) Aerobic respiration

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : After exercise:

(a) respiration rate increases
(b) respiration rate decreases
(c) respiration rate remains same
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) respiration rate increases
After exercise respiration rate increases.

Question : The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in:

(a) animals
(b) insects
(c) birds
(d) human beings

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) animals
The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in animals.

Question : Insects have small openings on the outside of their bodies. These openings are called:

(a) spiracles
(b) trachea
(c) gills
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) spiracles
Insects have small openings on the outside of their bodies, is called spiracles.

Question : Yeast is used in wine and beer industries because it respires.

(a) aerobically producing oxygen
(b) aerobically producing alcohol
(c) anaerobically producing alcohol
(d) anaerobically producing CO2

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Name the organ of the body in which the blood is oxygenated.

(a) Heart
(b) Lungs
(c) Lever
(d) Pancreas

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Name the term which means ‘taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body’.

(a) Exhalation
(b) Inhalation
(c) Breathing
(d) Respiration

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Air tubes in insect is called

(a) Gills
(b) Air tube
(c) Air bladder
(d) Tracheae

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : During inhalation the ribs:

(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Lime water turns milky due to the presence of which of the following gases?

(a) Carbon monoxide
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Oxygen

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell is known as

(a) breakdown process
(b) cellular respiration
(c) food breakdown
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Chest cavity is surrounded by

(a) 12 pair of ribs
(b) 10 pair of ribs
(c) 11 pair of ribs
(d) 25 ribs

Show Answer :

Answer : A


Question : Earthworms breathe through

(a) skin
(b) legs
(c) trachea
(d) nose

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Muscular floor of the chest cavity is called
(a) Rib cage
(b) Diaphragm
(c) Trachea
(d) Bronchus

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Lime water turns milky due to the presence of which of the following gases?

(a) Carbon monoxide
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Oxygen

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Carbon dioxide

Question : Name the organ of the body in which the blood is oxygenated.

(a) Heart
(b) Lungs
(c) Lever
(d) Pancreas

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Lungs

Question : The end products of anaerobic respiration are:

(a) ethyl alcohol
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The rate of exchange of gases in plants is not as fast as in:

(a) animals
(b) insects
(c) birds
(d) human beings

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Which disease is linked to smoking ?

(a) malaria
(b) cholera
(c) typhoid
(d) lung cancer

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need:

(a) oxygen
(b) energy
(c) food
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) energy

Question : Taking in air rich in oxygen into the body is called _

(a) Respiration
(b) Inhalation
(c) Exhalation
(d) Breathing

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Exhalation

Question : The process of breakdown of food in the cell is known as

(a) breakdown process
(b) cellular respiration
(c) food breakdown
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) cellular respiration

Question : The vital biological process of organisms is:

(a) inspiration
(b) respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) respiration

Question : Air enters the lungs when:

(a) diaphragm is lowered
(b) diaphragm is pushed upwards
(c) diaphragm remains at its place
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) diaphragm is lowered
Air enters the lungs when diaphragm is lowered.

Question : Roots take up air from the air spaces present between the:

(a) root hair
(b) soil particles
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) soil particles
Roots take up air from the air spaces present between the soil Particles.

Question : If a potted plant is over watered, the roots will:

(a) grow
(b) die
(c) dry
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) die
If potted plant is over watered, the roots will die.

Question : Oxidation of food inside cell takes place in

(a) Golgi bodies
(b) Mitochondria
(c) Chromosome
(d) Ribosome

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Mitochondria

Question : Voice box is present in

(a) Pharynx
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Mouth
(d) Larynx

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Larynx

Question : Breathing rate in human beings in normal condition is

(a) 12-15 times in a minute
(b) 15-18 times in a minute
(c) 18-22 times in a minute
(d) 22-25 times in a minute

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 15-18 times in a minute

Question : Which of these are the organs of human respiratory system?

(a) Trachea
(b) Bronchus
(c) Alveolus
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) All of these

Question : The most common substrate for respiration is

(a) fats
(b) amino acids
(c) glucose
(d) sucrose

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) glucose

Question : If a potted plant is over watered, the roots will:

(a) grow
(b) die
(c) dry
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) die

Question : Inhalation is the

(a) Release of oxygen
(b) Intake of carbon dioxide
(c) Intake of oxygen
(d) Release of carbon dioxide

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Intake of oxygen

Question : The small openings in the body of a cockroach are called

(a) Holes
(b) Spiracles
(c) Tracks
(d) Pores

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Spiracles

Question : Name the term which means ‘taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body’.

(a) Exhalation
(b) Inhalation
(c) Breathing
(d) Respiration

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Inhalation

Question : The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in:

(a) plants
(b) animals
(c) human beings
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) plants

Question : Muscular floor of the chest cavity is called

(a) Rib cage
(b) Diaphragm
(c) Trachea
(d) Bronchus

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Diaphragm

Question : In cockroaches, air enters the body through __

(a) Lungs
(b) Gills
(c) Spiracles
(d) Skin

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Spiracles

Question : Yeast are used to make

(a) curd
(b) wine and beer
(c) bakery items
(d) both (b) and (c)

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) both (b) and (c)

Question : The respiratory organ of birds are:

(a) mouth
(b) gills
(c) wet skin
(d) lungs

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) lungs

Question : Stomata are surrounded by

(a) Pigmented cells
(b) Accessories cells
(c) Guard cells
(d) Lenticels

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Guard cells

Question : Which Of The Following Is Most Likely To Have A Much Higher Breathing Rate?

(a) Man
(b) Dog
(c) Sparrow
(d) Fish

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Fish

Question : In the cells, oxygen is used to break down glucose into

(a) carbon dioxide, water and energy
(b) fats
(c) alcohol, carbon dioxide and energy
(d) lactic acid, water and energy

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) carbon dioxide, water and energy

Question : Air enters the lungs when:

(a) diaphragm is lowered
(b) diaphragm is pushed upwards
(c) diaphragm remains at its place
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) diaphragm is lowered

Question : The opening of the pharynx to larynx is guarded by

(a) Adam’s apple
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Alveoli
(d) Trachea

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Epiglottis

Question : We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need:

(a) oxygen
(b) energy
(c) food
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) energy
We feel hungry after a physical activity because we need energy.

Question : Yeasts are used in

(a) wine and beer industry
(b) bakery
(c) in both
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) wine and beer industry

Question : During exhalation the size of the chest cavity __

(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) Remains the same
(d) Get out of the lungs

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Decreases

Question : When breakdown of glucose occurs with the use of oxygen, it is called

(a) anaerobic respiration
(b) aerobic respiration
(c) regular respiration
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) aerobic respiration

Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:

(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 21%

Question : A person can hold air in the lungs is:

(a) 50 ml
(b) 5000 ml
(c) 500 ml
(d) 0.5 ml

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 500 ml
A person can hold air in the lungs is 500 ml.

Question : The percentage of oxygen in exhaled air is:

(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 0.04%

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 16.4%
The percentage of oxygen in exhaled air is 16.4%

Question : The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is:

(a) 14.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 21%

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 21%
The percentage of oxygen in inhaled air is 21%

Question : The percentage of CO2 in inhaled air is:

(a) 0.04%
(b) 21%
(c) 16.4%
(d) 4.4%

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 0.04%
The percentage of carbon dioxides in inhaled air is 0.04%

Question : A film of moisture of appears on the surface of the mirror when we:

(a) inhale
(b) exhale
(c) breathe
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) exhale
A film of moisture appears on the surface of the mirror when we exhale.

Question : The vital biological process of organisms is:

(a) inspiration
(b) respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) respiration
The vital biological process of organisms is respiration.

Question : The mountaineers carry oxygen with them because:

(a) At an atitude of more than 5 km there is no air
(b) The amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the ground
(c) The temperature of air is higher than that on the ground<

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) The amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the ground
The mountaineers carry oxygen with them because the amount of air available to a person is less than that available on the ground.

Question : The muscles of legs can be relieved by:

(a) massaging
(b) running
(c) exercising
(d) sleeping

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : In Cockroaches air enters the body through:

(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : All organisms are made of small microscopic units which cannot be seen with the naked eyes, called

(a) animals
(b) cells
(c) tissues
(d) organs

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The respiratory organs of human beings are:

(a) lungs and skin
(b) lungs
(c) gills
(d) skin

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) lungs
The respiratory organs of human beings are lungs.

Question : The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in:

(a) plants
(b) animals
(c) human beings
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) plants
The process of respiration leads to the release of energy in plants.

Question : The absorb oxygen dissolved in water:

(a) frog
(b) fish
(c) earthworm
(d) butterfly

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) fish
The fish absorb oxygen dissolved in water.

Question : The respiratory organ of birds are:

(a) mouth
(b) gills
(c) wet skin
(d) lungs

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) lungs
The respiratory organ of birds are lungs.

Question : Air exhaled:

(a) has no moisture
(b) has more amount of oxygen
(c) has moisture
(d) has less amount of carbon dioxide

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) has moisture
Air exhaled has moisture.

Question : Exchange of gases take place through small openings on the surface of the leaves are called:

(a) spiracles
(b) stomata
(c) trachea
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) stomata
Exchange of gases take place through small openings present on the surface of leaves called stomata.

Question : The process of intake of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide is:

(a) breathing rate
(b) breathing
(c) respiration
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) breathing
The process of intake of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide is breathing.

Question : Ribs move down and inward to decrease space in chess cavity during:

(a) inhalation
(b) exhalation
(c) respiration
(d) transportation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) exhalation
Ribs move down and inwards to decrease space in chest cavity during exhalation.

Question : In Cockroaches air enters the body through:

(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) spiracles
In cockroaches air enters the body through spiracles.

Question : During heavy exercise, we get cramps in legs due to accumulation of:

(a) carbon dioxide
(b) lactic acid
(c) alcohol
(d) water

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) lactic acid
During heavy exercise, we get cramps in legs due to accumulation of carbon dioxide

Question : Normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult person at rest is:

(a) 9-12
(b) 15-18
(c) 21-24
(d) 30-33

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 15-18
Normal breathing rate per minute in an average adult person is 15-18

Question : During exhalation the ribs:

(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) move downwards
During exhalation, the ribs move downwards.

Question : During inhalation the ribs:

(a) move outwards
(b) move downwards
(c) move upwards
(d) do not move at all

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) move upwards
During inhalation the ribs move upwards.

Question : In fish air enters the body through:

(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) gills
In fish air enters the body through gills.

Question : Earthworm respires through

(a) lungs
(b) gills
(c) spiracles
(d) skin

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) skin
Earthworm respires through skin.

Question : The energy giving process is

(a) respiration
(b) transpiration
(c) evaporation
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) respiration
The energy giving process is respiration.

Question : Which disease is linked to smoking ?

(a) malaria
(b) cholera
(c) typhoid
(d) lung cancer

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) lung cancer
Lungs Cancer is linked to smoking.

Question : The air tubes present in insects are:

(a) spiracles
(b) trachea
(c) gills
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) trachea
The air tubes present in insects are trachea

Question : The reason of cramps in legs is:

(a) acetic acid
(b) hydrochloric acid
(c) lactic acid
(d) trachea

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) lactic acid
The reason of cramps in legs is lactic acid.

Question : In mammals the respiratory organ is:

(a) gills
(b) spiracles
(c) trachea
(d) lungs

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) lungs
In mammals the respitory organ is lungs.

Question : Which one of the following is an anaerobic organism ?

(a) yeast
(b) crow
(c) ant
(d) dog

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) yeast
Yeast is anaerobic organism.

Question : The percentage of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is:

(a) 0.4%
(b) 4.4%
(c) 14.4%
(d) 44%

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 4.4%
The percentage of carbon dioxide in exhaled air is 4.4%

Question : The size of chest cavity increases during:

(a) respiration
(b) inhalation
(c) transpiration
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) inhalation
The size of chest cavity increases during inhalation.

Question : Frogs breathe through their skin as well as:

(a) gill
(b) lungs
(c) chest
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) lungs
Frogs breathes through their skin as well as lungs.

Question : The end products of anaerobic respiration are:

(a) ethyl alcohol
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) both (a) and (b)
The end products of anaerobic respiration are both CO2 and Ethyl Alcohol

Question : The end products of an aerobic respiration are:

(a) carbon dioxide
(b) water and energy
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) both (a) and (b)
The end products of anaerobic respiration are both CO2 and water and energy.

Question : These organisms survive in absence of air are known as:

(a) aerobic
(b) an aerobic
(c) earthworm
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) an aerobic
Those organisms survive in absence of air are known as an aerobic.

Question : Respiration taking place in cells is:

(a) breathing
(b) cellular respiration
(c) transpiration
(d) evaporation

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) cellular respiration
Respiration taking place in cells is cellular respiration.

Fill in the blanks

Question : When the process of respiration takes place absence of oxygen, it is called ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :anaerobic respiration

Question : Smoking damages ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :lungs

Question : Cramp in legs are due to formation of …………………. acid.

Show Answer :

Answer :lactic

Question : …………………. of nose prevents the passage of smoke, dust inside the body.

Show Answer :

Answer :Hairs

Question : …………………. are organism such as yeast that can survive in the absence of air.

Show Answer :

Answer :Anaerobic

Question : …………………. are respiratory organs of the fish.

Show Answer :

Answer :Gills

Question : Giving out of air rich in carbon dioxide is known as ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :exhalation

Question : The taking in of air rich in oxygen into the body is called ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :inhalation

Question : The number of types a person breathes in a minute is termed as the ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :breathing rate

Question : …………………. is a part of respiration.

Show Answer :

Answer :Breathing

Question : …………………. is a process of taking oxygen into the cells in order to break down simple food materials.

Show Answer :

Answer :Respiration

Question : …………………. is inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.

Show Answer :

Answer :Breathing

Question : The process of break down of food in the cell with the release of energy is called ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :cellular respiration

Question : When the process of respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen is called ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :aerobic respiration

Question : Energy is stored in food and gets released during ………………….

Show Answer :

Answer :respiration

Question : …………………. is a vital biological process.

Show Answer :

Answer :Respiration

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