MCQ Questions Class 8 Science Chapter (11)

Class 8 Science MCQ Force And Pressure

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CBSE Class 8 Science MCQ
Force And Pressure with Answers

Question :Liquids exert pressure on the walls of the container:
(a) yes
(b) no
(c) canโ€™t say
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) yes
Yes, liquids exert pressure on the walls of the container.

Question :The weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries is:
(a) 1 kg
(b) 10 kg
(c) 1 gm
(d) 100 kg

Show Answer :

Answer : Answer: (a)
1 kg is the weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries.

Question :When bicycle tube is punctured than:
(a) it bursts
(b) air escapes very fast
(c) air escapes slowly
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) air escapes slowly
When bicycle tube is punctured than air escapes slowly.

Question :We are not crushed under the weight of air because:
(a) air has no weight
(b) the pressure inside our bodies is equal to atmospheric pressure
(c) the pressure inside our bodies is more than atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) the pressure inside our bodies is equal to atmospheric pressure
We are not crushed under the weight of air because the pressure inside our bodies is more than atmospheric pressure.

Question :The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure is pressure exerted by the air.

Question :When a rubber sucker is pressed on a plane surface than it sticks to the surface because of :
(a) the pressure exerted by us
(b) the air sucked by rubber
(c) the pressure of atmosphere acting on it
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) the pressure of atmosphere acting on it
A rubber sucker sticks to the plane surface because of the pressure of atmosphere acting on it.

Question :The instrument used of measure atmospheric pressure is:
(a) mercury barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) mercury barometer
Mercury barometer is the instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure.

Question :When a given force is applied on larger area of contact the pressure exerted by it:
(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) does not change
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) decreases
When a given force is applied on larger area of contact than the pressure exerted by it decreases.

Question :The pressure exerted by a liquid:
(a) decreases with depth
(b) does not change with depth
(c) increases with depth
(d) is different in different directions at he same depth

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) increases with depth
The pressure exerted by a liquid increases with depth.

Question :A force can:
(a) change the state of motion
(b) change the shape of an object
(c) change the direction of motion of an object
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) all of these
A force can change the state of motion, shape of an object arid the direction of motion of an object.

Question :Force is:
(a) only push on an object
(b) only pull on an object
(c) either push or pull on an object
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) either push or pull on an object
Force is either push or pull on an object.

Question :The force exerted on a normal human being due to atmospheric pressure is:
(a) 2 x 104N
(b) 2 x 105N
(c) 2 x 106N
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : Answer: (a)
2 x 105 N force is exerted on a normal human being due to atmospheric

Question :The non-contact force is:
(a) magnetic force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) force of gravity
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) all of these
Magnetic force, electrostatic force, force of gravity, all are non-contact forces.

Question :A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to:
(a) gravitation force
(b) force of friction
(c) muscular force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) force of friction
A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to force of friction.

Question :A football moves when we:
(a)pushit
(b) hit it
(c) kick it
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) all of these
A football moves when we push it, hit it had kick it.

Question :The pressure with the height of the liquid column.
(a) increase
(b) remains same
(c) decrease
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) increase
The pressure increases with the height of the liquid column.

Question :By decreasing the contact area the pressure:
(a) is decreased
(b) remain same
(c) is increased
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) is increased
By decreasing the contact area the pressure is increased.

Question :The unit of pressure is:
(a) Newton
(b) Newton/metres
(c) Newton metres
(d) Newton/metre

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Newton/metres
The unit of pressure is Newton/metres.

Question :Which of the following is contact force:
(a) force of gravity
(b) magnetic force
(c) force of friction
(d) electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) force of friction
Force of friction is contact force.

Question :The non-contact force is:
(a) force of gravity
(b) muscular force
(c) force of friction
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) force of gravity
Force of gravity is non-contact force.

Question :Pressure =
(a) force/area
(b) force x area
(c) area/force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) force/area
Pressure is force/area.

Question :Knives, needles, saws are made sharp or pointed to:
(a) decrease pressure
(b) canโ€™t say
(c) increase pressure
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) increase pressure
Knives, needles, saws are made sharp or pointed to increase pressure because decreasing area of contact increases pressure.

Question :The instrument used to measure pressure of liquids is:
(a) barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) manometer
The instrument used to measure pressure of liquids is manometer.

Question :When we press the bulb of a dropper with its nozzle kept in water, air in the dropper is seen to escape in the form of bubbles. Once we release the pressure on the bulb, water gets filled in the dropper. The rise of water in the dropper is due to:
(a) pressure of water
(b) gravity of the earth
(c) shape of rubber bulb
(d) atmospheric pressure

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure.

Question :Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of:
(a) muscular force
(b) magnetic force
(c) frictional force
(d) electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) muscular force
Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of muscular force.

Question :A man walking on the street slips on a banana skin because:
(a) it is sticky
(b) his foot crushes it
(c) at that point there is very little friction
(d) all of these.

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) at that point there is very little friction
A man walking on the street slips on a banana skin because at that point there is very little friction between his shoe and the ground.

Question :between his shoe and the ground In desert areas, a camel can walk very easily as compared to horse because it has:
(a) lesser weight
(b) broader feet
(c) smaller feet
(d) heavier body

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) broader feet
Broader feet exerts lesser pressure therefore in desert areas, a camel can walk very easily as compared to horse.

Question : The pressure exerted by a liquid:
(a) decreases with depth
(b) does not change with depth
(c) increases with depth
(d) is different in different directions at he same depth

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) increases with depth

Question : Force acting on per unit area is called
(a) non-contact forces
(b) contact forces
(c) force
(d) pressure

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) pressure

Question : Which of the following actions describe pushing force?
(a) Kicking
(b) Lifting
(c) Picking
(d) Opening

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Kicking

Question :Under which condition can a moving object charge its direction:
(a) by reducing friction
(b) by increasing friction
(c) by applying force
(d) by not applying force

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) by applying force
By applying force, a moving object can change its direction.

Question :A stone thrown with a catapult (Gulal) falls back on the ground because :
(a) the muscles apply force
(b) the stone applies force
(c) the earth exerts force
(d) the catapult exerts force

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) the earth exerts force
A stone thrown with a catapult (Gulal) falls back on the ground because the earth exerts force on it

Question :The SI unit of force is:
(a) kilogram
(b) gram
(c) newton
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) newton
The SI unit of force is Newton.

Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) gravitational force

Question : A ball rolling on the ground slows down and finally stops. This is because of
(a) Force
(b) Less force applied
(c) Friction
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Friction

Question : When two forces act in opposite directions, then net force acting is the
(a) Sum of two forces
(b) Difference between two forces
(c) Both of the above
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Difference between two forces

Question : Force is:
(a) only push on an object
(b) only pull on an object
(c) either push or pull on an object
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) either push or pull on an object

Question : The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) atmospheric pressure

Question : The force exerted by our muscle is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) muscular force
(c) gravitational force
(d) non-contact force

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) muscular force

Question : A force applied on an object may change its
(a) Colour
(b) Mass
(c) Weight
(d) Speed

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Speed

Question : 1 kilogram weight is equal to
(a) 98 N
(b) 9.8 N
(c) 0.98 N
(d) 0.098 N

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 9.8 N

Question : When two forces act in opposite directions, then net force acting two forces
(a) Difference bwteen two factors
(b) Sum of two factors
(c) Sum of two factors and difference bwteen two factors
(d) None of the options

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Difference bwteen two factors

Question : How does the pressure exerted by a liquid change?
(a) Increases with depth
(b) Decreases with depth
(c) Remains constant
(d) First increases and then decreases

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Increases with depth

Question : The instrument used of measure atmospheric pressure is:
(a) mercury barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) mercury barometer

Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) gravitational force

Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body is known as
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Electrostatic force

Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charge
(a) gravitational force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) non-contact force
(d) contact force

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) electrostatic force

Question : An example of a non- contact force is
(a) Force exerted by us to lift a bucket
(b) Push a stationary car
(c) Force exerted by magnet
(d) Hit a cricket ball for a 6 run

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Force exerted by magnet

Question : Otto von Guericke was a scientist of
(a) Italy
(b) Russia
(c) Germany
(d) America

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Germany

Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) mass
(b) weight
(c) pressure
(d) speed

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) weight

Question : Leaves or fruits fall on the ground due to
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Gravitational force

Question : When the hammer strikes the gong of an electric bell, which of the following force is responsible for the movement of hammer?
(a) Gravitational force alone
(b) Magnetic force alone
(c) Electrostatic force alone
(d) Frictional force alone

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Electrostatic force alone

Question : What is state of motion?
(a) Both by the state of rest or motion
(b) Position of rest
(c) Position of motion
(d) None of the options

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Both by the state of rest or motion

Question : What is the cause of change in motion or change in the state of motion?
(a) Pressure
(b) Atmospheric Pressure
(c) Force
(d) Friction

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Force

Question : The weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries is:
(a) 1 kg
(b) 10 kg
(c) 1 gm
(d) 100 kg

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 1 kg

Question : The force exerted by one object on another by virtue of their masses is
(a) magnetic force
(B) electrostatic force
(c) gravitational force
(D) frictional force

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The standard unit of force is
(a) metre/second
(B) newton
(c) metre/second2
(D) gram-weight

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) weight
(B) speed
(c) acceleration
(D) mass

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : A force applied on a moving body may
(a) bring it to rest
(b) increase its speed
(c) decrease the speed
(d) all of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : During dry weather, while combing hair, sometimes we experience hair flying apart. The force responsible for this is
(a) force of gravity
(b) force of friction
(c) electrostatic force
(d) magnetic force

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) electrostatic force

Question : Force applied on an object in same direction
(a) Divide on another
(b) Add to one another
(c) Multiply on another
(d) Subtract to one another

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Add to one another

Question : Which one of the following forces is a contact force?
(a) Force of gravity
(b) Magnetic force
(c) Force of friction
(d) Electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Force of friction

Question : A When does a body float on water?
(a) When no force is acting on it.
(b) When the net force acting on the body is zero
(c) When there is a gravitational pull.
(d) When there is friction between the body and the water

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) When the net force acting on the body is zero

Question : A force of 16N acts on an area of 50 cmยฒ. What is the pressure in pascal?
(a) 4200 Pa
(b) 5200 Pa
(c) 3200 Pa
(d) 2200 Pa

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 3200 Pa

Question : Which of the following is the action-at-distance force ?
(a) muscular force
(B) frictional force
(c) magnetic force
(D) mechanical force

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Earth always pulls everything towards it due to
(a) muscular force
(b) mechanical force
(c) gravitational force
(d) electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : A cart being carried by a horse is an example of
(a) muscular force
(b) mechanical force
(c) gravitational force
(d) electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : If you press an inflated balloon, it deforms due to a type of
(a) contact force
(b) non-contact force
(c) gravitational force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Force exerted by the muscless is known as
(a) mechanical force
(b) gravitational force
(c) electrostatic force
(d) muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : A hockey player uses his hockey stick โ€“
(a) To push the ball
(b) To pull the ball
(c) To change its direction
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : A force when applied brings change in โ€“
(a) Direction of motion of the body
(b) Speed of moving body
(c) Shape of the body
(d) Any of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body is known as
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another char
(a) gravitational force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) non-contact force
(d) contact force

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :A charged balloon attaches to a wall because of ______
(a) Muscular force
(b) Electrostatic force
(c) Magnetic force
(d) Gravitational force

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The force responsible for the wearing out of the car tyres is โ€“
(a) Frictional force
(B) Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) Muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The force you will use to collect the iron nails scattered on a sandy ground is โ€“
(a) Frictional force
(B)Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The force you use to stretch a rubber band is โ€“
(a) Frictional force
(B)Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) Muscular force

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The SI unit of force is
(a) metre
(B) newton
(c) pascal
(D) second

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : A contact force cannot act through
(a) empty space
(b) touching
(c) touching with a metal rod
(d) touching with a wooden rod

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : A force that opposes the motion of one surface sliding over another is called
(a) friction
(B) newton
(c) lubrication
(D) ball bearing

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) mass
(b) weight
(c) pressure
(d) speed

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The strength of force is expressed by?
(a)weight
(b)mass
(c)magnitude
(d)longitudinal force

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to:
(a) gravitation force
(b) force of friction
(c) muscular force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which of the following actions describe pushing force?
(a) Kicking
(b) Lifting
(c) Picking
(d) Opening

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :The ratio of force, acting perpendicular to the area, on which it acts is known as ________.
(a) Force
(b) Friction
(c) Presuure
(d) Density

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question :The force involved in falling an apple from a tree is:
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Contact force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Gravitational force

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of:
(a) muscular force
(b) magnetic force
(c) frictional force
(d) electrostatic force

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : By decreasing the contact area the pressure:
(a) is decreased
(b) remain same
(c) is increased
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :C

State whether the following statements are True or False:

Question :Force can increase or decrease the speed of a moving object.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :Powder applied to a carrom-board reduces friction.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :Force always has a particular direction.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :Friction is always harmful.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question :A magnet attracts all metals towards itself.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question :Gravity is a contact force.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question :Buildings have wide foundations.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :It is easier to cut with a blunt knife than with a sharp knife.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question :Weight is a measure of the gravitational attraction on a body.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :Horse can easily move in desert.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question :The fountain pens start leaking at higher altitudes.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :The atmospheric pressure gradually falls as we go up above earthโ€™s surface.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :The SI unit of pressure is Pascal.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :The pressure is exerted equally in all directions.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question :The atmospheric pressure is measured with the help of an instrument called barometer.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Fill in the blanks:

Question :The north pole of a magnet ___________________ the north pole of another magnet.

Show Answer :

Answer : repels

Question :A women using pointed heels, exerts ___________________ pressure than while using a flat heel.

Show Answer :

Answer : more

Question :To draw water from a well we have to ___________________ at the rope.

Show Answer :

Answer : pull

Question :A charged body ___________________ an uncharged body towards it.

Show Answer :

Answer : attracts

Question :To move a loaded trolley we have to ___________________ it.

Show Answer :

Answer : push

Question :The SI unit of pressure is ___________________.

Show Answer :

Answer : Pascal

Question :Force acting on a unit area is called ___________________.

Show Answer :

Answer : pressure

Question :The lesser is the ___________________ of a solid, the more the pressure it exerts.

Show Answer :

Answer : area

Question :An object slows down when force is applied on it in the ___________________ direction.

Show Answer :

Answer : opposite

Question :___________________ is necessary to make body start moving from rest.

Show Answer :

Answer : Force

Question :The ___________________ of dough (kneaded flour) changes on pressing with a rolling pin (belan) to make chapatis.

Show Answer :

Answer : shape

Question :Pressure in liquids is measured by ___________________

Show Answer :

Answer : manometer

Question :If force is increased, pressure ___________________

Show Answer :

Answer : increases

Question :Spring balance is used to measure ___________________ of the body.

Show Answer :

Answer : weight

Question :When you want to open the pencil box you ___________________ the lid and when you want to close the pencil box you down the lid of your pencil box.

Show Answer :

Answer : pull, push

Question :At a give depth a liquid exerts ___________________ pressure in all directions.

Show Answer :

Answer : equal

Question :The pressure of sea water increase with the increase in ___________________ of the sea.

Show Answer :

Answer : depth

Question :Pressure = Force รท ___________________.

Show Answer :

Answer : Area

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