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CBSE Class 8 Science MCQ
Force And Pressure
with Answers
Question :Liquids exert pressure on the walls of the container:
(a) yes
(b) no
(c) canโt say
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) yesShow Answer :
Yes, liquids exert pressure on the walls of the container.
Question :The weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries is:
(a) 1 kg
(b) 10 kg
(c) 1 gm
(d) 100 kg
Answer : Answer: (a)Show Answer :
1 kg is the weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries.
Question :When bicycle tube is punctured than:
(a) it bursts
(b) air escapes very fast
(c) air escapes slowly
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) air escapes slowlyShow Answer :
When bicycle tube is punctured than air escapes slowly.
Question :We are not crushed under the weight of air because:
(a) air has no weight
(b) the pressure inside our bodies is equal to atmospheric pressure
(c) the pressure inside our bodies is more than atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) the pressure inside our bodies is equal to atmospheric pressureShow Answer :
We are not crushed under the weight of air because the pressure inside our bodies is more than atmospheric pressure.
Question :The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) atmospheric pressureShow Answer :
Atmospheric pressure is pressure exerted by the air.
Question :When a rubber sucker is pressed on a plane surface than it sticks to the surface because of :
(a) the pressure exerted by us
(b) the air sucked by rubber
(c) the pressure of atmosphere acting on it
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) the pressure of atmosphere acting on itShow Answer :
A rubber sucker sticks to the plane surface because of the pressure of atmosphere acting on it.
Question :The instrument used of measure atmospheric pressure is:
(a) mercury barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) mercury barometerShow Answer :
Mercury barometer is the instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure.
Question :When a given force is applied on larger area of contact the pressure exerted by it:
(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) does not change
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) decreasesShow Answer :
When a given force is applied on larger area of contact than the pressure exerted by it decreases.
Question :The pressure exerted by a liquid:
(a) decreases with depth
(b) does not change with depth
(c) increases with depth
(d) is different in different directions at he same depth
Answer : (c) increases with depthShow Answer :
The pressure exerted by a liquid increases with depth.
Question :A force can:
(a) change the state of motion
(b) change the shape of an object
(c) change the direction of motion of an object
(d) all of these
Answer : (d) all of theseShow Answer :
A force can change the state of motion, shape of an object arid the direction of motion of an object.
Question :Force is:
(a) only push on an object
(b) only pull on an object
(c) either push or pull on an object
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) either push or pull on an objectShow Answer :
Force is either push or pull on an object.
Question :The force exerted on a normal human being due to atmospheric pressure is:
(a) 2 x 104N
(b) 2 x 105N
(c) 2 x 106N
(d) none of these
Answer : Answer: (a)Show Answer :
2 x 105 N force is exerted on a normal human being due to atmospheric
Question :The non-contact force is:
(a) magnetic force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) force of gravity
(d) all of these
Answer : (d) all of theseShow Answer :
Magnetic force, electrostatic force, force of gravity, all are non-contact forces.
Question :A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to:
(a) gravitation force
(b) force of friction
(c) muscular force
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) force of frictionShow Answer :
A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to force of friction.
Question :A football moves when we:
(a)pushit
(b) hit it
(c) kick it
(d) all of these
Answer : (d) all of theseShow Answer :
A football moves when we push it, hit it had kick it.
Question :The pressure with the height of the liquid column.
(a) increase
(b) remains same
(c) decrease
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) increaseShow Answer :
The pressure increases with the height of the liquid column.
Question :By decreasing the contact area the pressure:
(a) is decreased
(b) remain same
(c) is increased
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) is increasedShow Answer :
By decreasing the contact area the pressure is increased.
Question :The unit of pressure is:
(a) Newton
(b) Newton/metres
(c) Newton metres
(d) Newton/metre
Answer : (b) Newton/metresShow Answer :
The unit of pressure is Newton/metres.
Question :Which of the following is contact force:
(a) force of gravity
(b) magnetic force
(c) force of friction
(d) electrostatic force
Answer : (c) force of frictionShow Answer :
Force of friction is contact force.
Question :The non-contact force is:
(a) force of gravity
(b) muscular force
(c) force of friction
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) force of gravityShow Answer :
Force of gravity is non-contact force.
Question :Pressure =
(a) force/area
(b) force x area
(c) area/force
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) force/areaShow Answer :
Pressure is force/area.
Question :Knives, needles, saws are made sharp or pointed to:
(a) decrease pressure
(b) canโt say
(c) increase pressure
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) increase pressureShow Answer :
Knives, needles, saws are made sharp or pointed to increase pressure because decreasing area of contact increases pressure.
Question :The instrument used to measure pressure of liquids is:
(a) barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) manometerShow Answer :
The instrument used to measure pressure of liquids is manometer.
Question :When we press the bulb of a dropper with its nozzle kept in water, air in the dropper is seen to escape in the form of bubbles. Once we release the pressure on the bulb, water gets filled in the dropper. The rise of water in the dropper is due to:
(a) pressure of water
(b) gravity of the earth
(c) shape of rubber bulb
(d) atmospheric pressure
Answer : (d) atmospheric pressureShow Answer :
Atmospheric pressure.
Question :Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of:
(a) muscular force
(b) magnetic force
(c) frictional force
(d) electrostatic force
Answer : (a) muscular forceShow Answer :
Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of muscular force.
Question :A man walking on the street slips on a banana skin because:
(a) it is sticky
(b) his foot crushes it
(c) at that point there is very little friction
(d) all of these.
Answer : (c) at that point there is very little frictionShow Answer :
A man walking on the street slips on a banana skin because at that point there is very little friction between his shoe and the ground.
Question :between his shoe and the ground In desert areas, a camel can walk very easily as compared to horse because it has:
(a) lesser weight
(b) broader feet
(c) smaller feet
(d) heavier body
Answer : (b) broader feetShow Answer :
Broader feet exerts lesser pressure therefore in desert areas, a camel can walk very easily as compared to horse.
Question : The pressure exerted by a liquid:
(a) decreases with depth
(b) does not change with depth
(c) increases with depth
(d) is different in different directions at he same depth
Answer :(c) increases with depthShow Answer :
Question : Force acting on per unit area is called
(a) non-contact forces
(b) contact forces
(c) force
(d) pressure
Answer :(d) pressureShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following actions describe pushing force?
(a) Kicking
(b) Lifting
(c) Picking
(d) Opening
Answer :(a) KickingShow Answer :
Question :Under which condition can a moving object charge its direction:
(a) by reducing friction
(b) by increasing friction
(c) by applying force
(d) by not applying force
Answer : (c) by applying forceShow Answer :
By applying force, a moving object can change its direction.
Question :A stone thrown with a catapult (Gulal) falls back on the ground because :
(a) the muscles apply force
(b) the stone applies force
(c) the earth exerts force
(d) the catapult exerts force
Answer : (c) the earth exerts forceShow Answer :
A stone thrown with a catapult (Gulal) falls back on the ground because the earth exerts force on it
Question :The SI unit of force is:
(a) kilogram
(b) gram
(c) newton
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) newtonShow Answer :
The SI unit of force is Newton.
Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force
Answer :(b) gravitational forceShow Answer :
Question : A ball rolling on the ground slows down and finally stops. This is because of
(a) Force
(b) Less force applied
(c) Friction
(d) None of the above
Answer :(c) FrictionShow Answer :
Question : When two forces act in opposite directions, then net force acting is the
(a) Sum of two forces
(b) Difference between two forces
(c) Both of the above
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) Difference between two forcesShow Answer :
Question : Force is:
(a) only push on an object
(b) only pull on an object
(c) either push or pull on an object
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) either push or pull on an objectShow Answer :
Question : The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) atmospheric pressureShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by our muscle is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) muscular force
(c) gravitational force
(d) non-contact force
Answer :(b) muscular forceShow Answer :
Question : A force applied on an object may change its
(a) Colour
(b) Mass
(c) Weight
(d) Speed
Answer :(d) SpeedShow Answer :
Question : 1 kilogram weight is equal to
(a) 98 N
(b) 9.8 N
(c) 0.98 N
(d) 0.098 N
Answer :(b) 9.8 NShow Answer :
Question : When two forces act in opposite directions, then net force acting two forces
(a) Difference bwteen two factors
(b) Sum of two factors
(c) Sum of two factors and difference bwteen two factors
(d) None of the options
Answer :(a) Difference bwteen two factorsShow Answer :
Question : How does the pressure exerted by a liquid change?
(a) Increases with depth
(b) Decreases with depth
(c) Remains constant
(d) First increases and then decreases
Answer :(a) Increases with depthShow Answer :
Question : The instrument used of measure atmospheric pressure is:
(a) mercury barometer
(b) manometer
(c) pressure meter
(d) none of these
Answer :(a) mercury barometerShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force
Answer :(b) gravitational forceShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body is known as
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force
Answer :(c) Electrostatic forceShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charge
(a) gravitational force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) non-contact force
(d) contact force
Answer :(b) electrostatic forceShow Answer :
Question : An example of a non- contact force is
(a) Force exerted by us to lift a bucket
(b) Push a stationary car
(c) Force exerted by magnet
(d) Hit a cricket ball for a 6 run
Answer :(c) Force exerted by magnetShow Answer :
Question : Otto von Guericke was a scientist of
(a) Italy
(b) Russia
(c) Germany
(d) America
Answer :(c) GermanyShow Answer :
Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) mass
(b) weight
(c) pressure
(d) speed
Answer :(b) weightShow Answer :
Question : Leaves or fruits fall on the ground due to
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force
Answer :(b) Gravitational forceShow Answer :
Question : When the hammer strikes the gong of an electric bell, which of the following force is responsible for the movement of hammer?
(a) Gravitational force alone
(b) Magnetic force alone
(c) Electrostatic force alone
(d) Frictional force alone
Answer :(c) Electrostatic force aloneShow Answer :
Question : What is state of motion?
(a) Both by the state of rest or motion
(b) Position of rest
(c) Position of motion
(d) None of the options
Answer :(a) Both by the state of rest or motionShow Answer :
Question : What is the cause of change in motion or change in the state of motion?
(a) Pressure
(b) Atmospheric Pressure
(c) Force
(d) Friction
Answer :(c) ForceShow Answer :
Question : The weight of air that every square centimetre of any surface carries is:
(a) 1 kg
(b) 10 kg
(c) 1 gm
(d) 100 kg
Answer :(a) 1 kgShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by one object on another by virtue of their masses is
(a) magnetic force
(B) electrostatic force
(c) gravitational force
(D) frictional force
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The standard unit of force is
(a) metre/second
(B) newton
(c) metre/second2
(D) gram-weight
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) weight
(B) speed
(c) acceleration
(D) mass
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : A force applied on a moving body may
(a) bring it to rest
(b) increase its speed
(c) decrease the speed
(d) all of the above
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : During dry weather, while combing hair, sometimes we experience hair flying apart. The force responsible for this is
(a) force of gravity
(b) force of friction
(c) electrostatic force
(d) magnetic force
Answer :(c) electrostatic forceShow Answer :
Question : Force applied on an object in same direction
(a) Divide on another
(b) Add to one another
(c) Multiply on another
(d) Subtract to one another
Answer :(b) Add to one anotherShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following forces is a contact force?
(a) Force of gravity
(b) Magnetic force
(c) Force of friction
(d) Electrostatic force
Answer :(c) Force of frictionShow Answer :
Question : A When does a body float on water?
(a) When no force is acting on it.
(b) When the net force acting on the body is zero
(c) When there is a gravitational pull.
(d) When there is friction between the body and the water
Answer :(b) When the net force acting on the body is zeroShow Answer :
Question : A force of 16N acts on an area of 50 cmยฒ. What is the pressure in pascal?
(a) 4200 Pa
(b) 5200 Pa
(c) 3200 Pa
(d) 2200 Pa
Answer :(c) 3200 PaShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is the action-at-distance force ?
(a) muscular force
(B) frictional force
(c) magnetic force
(D) mechanical force
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Earth always pulls everything towards it due to
(a) muscular force
(b) mechanical force
(c) gravitational force
(d) electrostatic force
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : A cart being carried by a horse is an example of
(a) muscular force
(b) mechanical force
(c) gravitational force
(d) electrostatic force
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : If you press an inflated balloon, it deforms due to a type of
(a) contact force
(b) non-contact force
(c) gravitational force
(d) none of these
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Force exerted by the muscless is known as
(a) mechanical force
(b) gravitational force
(c) electrostatic force
(d) muscular force
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : A hockey player uses his hockey stick โ
(a) To push the ball
(b) To pull the ball
(c) To change its direction
(d) All of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : A force when applied brings change in โ
(a) Direction of motion of the body
(b) Speed of moving body
(c) Shape of the body
(d) Any of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body is known as
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Gravitational force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Muscular force
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another char
(a) gravitational force
(b) electrostatic force
(c) non-contact force
(d) contact force
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :A charged balloon attaches to a wall because of ______
(a) Muscular force
(b) Electrostatic force
(c) Magnetic force
(d) Gravitational force
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The force responsible for the wearing out of the car tyres is โ
(a) Frictional force
(B) Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) Muscular force
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The force you will use to collect the iron nails scattered on a sandy ground is โ
(a) Frictional force
(B)Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) None of these
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The force you use to stretch a rubber band is โ
(a) Frictional force
(B)Gravitational force
(c) Magnetic force
(D) Muscular force
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The SI unit of force is
(a) metre
(B) newton
(c) pascal
(D) second
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : A contact force cannot act through
(a) empty space
(b) touching
(c) touching with a metal rod
(d) touching with a wooden rod
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : A force that opposes the motion of one surface sliding over another is called
(a) friction
(B) newton
(c) lubrication
(D) ball bearing
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : A spring balance is used for measuring
(a) mass
(b) weight
(c) pressure
(d) speed
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The strength of force is expressed by?
(a)weight
(b)mass
(c)magnitude
(d)longitudinal force
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : A boat comes to rest if we stop rowing it due to:
(a) gravitation force
(b) force of friction
(c) muscular force
(d) none of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following actions describe pushing force?
(a) Kicking
(b) Lifting
(c) Picking
(d) Opening
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called
(a) electrostatic force
(b) gravitational force
(c) muscular force
(d) contact force
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :The ratio of force, acting perpendicular to the area, on which it acts is known as ________.
(a) Force
(b) Friction
(c) Presuure
(d) Density
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question :The force involved in falling an apple from a tree is:
(a) Magnetic force
(b) Contact force
(c) Electrostatic force
(d) Gravitational force
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : The pressure exerted by the air is known as:
(a) air pressure
(b) gas pressure
(c) atmospheric pressure
(d) none of these
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Pushing a rock from a hill top is an example of:
(a) muscular force
(b) magnetic force
(c) frictional force
(d) electrostatic force
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : By decreasing the contact area the pressure:
(a) is decreased
(b) remain same
(c) is increased
(d) none of these
Answer :CShow Answer :
State whether the following statements are True or False:
Question :Force can increase or decrease the speed of a moving object.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :Powder applied to a carrom-board reduces friction.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :Force always has a particular direction.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :Friction is always harmful.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question :A magnet attracts all metals towards itself.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question :Gravity is a contact force.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question :Buildings have wide foundations.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :It is easier to cut with a blunt knife than with a sharp knife.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question :Weight is a measure of the gravitational attraction on a body.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :Horse can easily move in desert.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question :The fountain pens start leaking at higher altitudes.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :The atmospheric pressure gradually falls as we go up above earthโs surface.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :The SI unit of pressure is Pascal.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :The pressure is exerted equally in all directions.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question :The atmospheric pressure is measured with the help of an instrument called barometer.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks:
Question :The north pole of a magnet ___________________ the north pole of another magnet.
Answer : repelsShow Answer :
Question :A women using pointed heels, exerts ___________________ pressure than while using a flat heel.
Answer : moreShow Answer :
Question :To draw water from a well we have to ___________________ at the rope.
Answer : pullShow Answer :
Question :A charged body ___________________ an uncharged body towards it.
Answer : attractsShow Answer :
Question :To move a loaded trolley we have to ___________________ it.
Answer : pushShow Answer :
Question :The SI unit of pressure is ___________________.
Answer : PascalShow Answer :
Question :Force acting on a unit area is called ___________________.
Answer : pressureShow Answer :
Question :The lesser is the ___________________ of a solid, the more the pressure it exerts.
Answer : areaShow Answer :
Question :An object slows down when force is applied on it in the ___________________ direction.
Answer : oppositeShow Answer :
Question :___________________ is necessary to make body start moving from rest.
Answer : ForceShow Answer :
Question :The ___________________ of dough (kneaded flour) changes on pressing with a rolling pin (belan) to make chapatis.
Answer : shapeShow Answer :
Question :Pressure in liquids is measured by ___________________
Answer : manometerShow Answer :
Question :If force is increased, pressure ___________________
Answer : increasesShow Answer :
Question :Spring balance is used to measure ___________________ of the body.
Answer : weightShow Answer :
Question :When you want to open the pencil box you ___________________ the lid and when you want to close the pencil box you down the lid of your pencil box.
Answer : pull, pushShow Answer :
Question :At a give depth a liquid exerts ___________________ pressure in all directions.
Answer : equalShow Answer :
Question :The pressure of sea water increase with the increase in ___________________ of the sea.
Answer : depthShow Answer :
Question :Pressure = Force รท ___________________.
Answer : AreaShow Answer :