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CBSE Class 8 Social Science History MCQ
When People Rebel
with Answers
Question :Bakht Kfian was a soldier from
(a) Meerut
(b) Agra
(c) Bareily
(d) Delhi
Answer : (c) BareilyShow Answer :
Question :____________________. continued to fight a guerrilla war against British.
(a) Rani Lakshmibai
(b) Tantia Tope
(c) Nana Saheb
(d) Peshwa Baji Rao II
Answer : (b) Tantia TopeShow Answer :
Question :The Mutiny started from
(a) Bareilly
(b) Delhi
(c) Agra
(d) Meerut
Answer : (d) MeerutShow Answer :
Question :How many sepoys were dismissed from service and sentenced to ten years in jail on 9 May, 1857?
(a) Eighty
(b) Eighty-five
(c) Ninety
(d) Ninety-five
Answer : (b) Eighty-fiveShow Answer :
Question :The sepoys were angry with the British because
(a) of their policy of divide and rule
(b) of the cartridge episode
(c) of their intolerating behaviour
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) of the cartridge episodeShow Answer :
Question :Which emperor blessed the Mutiny?
(a) Mir Zafar
(b) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(c) Bhakt Khan
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Bahadur Shah ZafarShow Answer :
Question :Who was given the title of viceroy?
(a) Chief Commissioner
(b) Governor General
(c) Forest Manager
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Governor GeneralShow Answer :
Question :Subsidiary Alliance was imposed on Awadh in
(a) 1800
(b) 1801
(c) 1810
(d) 1815
Answer : (b) 1801Show Answer :
Question :When was law making conversion to Christianity made easier?
(a) 1810
(b) 1815
(c) 1850
(d) 1855
Answer : (c) 1850Show Answer :
Question :Which of the following is the decision taken by British to reform the Indian Society?
(a) Law against the practice of Sati
(b) They encouraged the remarriage of widow
(c) English education was actively promoted
(d) All of the above
Answer : (d) All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question : Name the son of Begum Hazart Mahal from Lucknow
(a) Birjis Qadr
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Kunwar Singh
(d) Baji Rao
Answer :(a) Birjis QadrShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following options is derived from the Persian word Sipah meaning infantry soldier ?
(a) Soldier
(b) Commander in chief
(c) Warrior
(d) Sepoy
Answer :(d) SepoyShow Answer :
Question :The Mutiny started from
(a) Bareilly
(b) Delhi
(c) Agra
(d) Meerut
Answer :(d) MeerutShow Answer :
Question :Name the son of Begum Hazart Mahal from Lucknow
(a) Birjis Qadr
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Kunwar Singh
(d) Baji Rao
Answer :(d) MeerutShow Answer :
Question :Sepoys of British empire were severely punished in 1824 after they refused to go to
(a) Burma
(b) England
(c) Africa
(d) America
Answer :(a) BurmaShow Answer :
Question :Who wanted to recognise his/her adopted son as the heir of his/her Jhansi kingdom?
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Kunwar Singh
(c) Birjis Qadr
(d) Rani Lakshmibai
Answer :(d) Rani LakshmibaiShow Answer :
Question :Name the ruler of Kanpur who called himself Peshwa?
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Balaji Rao I
(c) Baji Rao II
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer :(a) Nana SahebShow Answer :
Question :The sepoys were angry with the British because
(a) of their policy of divide and rule
(b) of the cartridge episode
(c) of their intolerating behaviour
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) of the cartridge episodeShow Answer :
Question :Bakht Kfian was a soldier from
(a) Meerut
(b) Agra
(c) Bareily
(d) Delhi
Answer :(c) BareilyShow Answer :
Question :1857 revolt began from the city of
(a) Meerut
(b) Delhi
(c) Cawnpur
(d) Calcutta
Answer :(a) MeerutShow Answer :
Question :Who was Nana Saheb?
(a) Son of Peshwa Baji Rao II
(b) Son of Rani Lakshmi Bai
(c) Son of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) Son of Peshwa Baji Rao IIShow Answer :
Question :Name the able commander- in chief of Nana Saheb who led the revolt in Kanpur.
(a) Maulvi Ahmadullah
(b) Tantia Tope
(c) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(d) Mangal Pandey
Answer :(b) Tantia TopeShow Answer :
Question :Who was given the title of viceroy?
(a) Chief Commissioner
(b) Governor General
(c) Forest Manager
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Governor GeneralShow Answer :
Question :Who wrote the book Majhe Pravaas?
(a) Lalu Bakshi
(b) Bayjabai Shinde
(c) Vishnubhatt Godse
(d) Moropant Tambe
Answer :(c) Vishnubhatt GodseShow Answer :
Question :Vir Kunwar Singh was an old Zamindar from
(a) Bihar
(b) Central Province
(c) Lahore
(d) Merrut
Answer :(a) BiharShow Answer :
Question :Which revolt is led by Nana Saheb the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II?
(a) Kanpur
(b) Awadh
(c) Jagdishpur
(d) Bithur
Answer :(a) KanpurShow Answer :
Question :Among the following Residents of British India, who was forced to take refuge in a residency and killed by the forces of Begum Hazrat Mahal?
(a) John Nicholson
(b) Sir Henry Lawrence
(c) John Lawrence
(d) Henry Havelock
Answer :(b) Sir Henry LawrenceShow Answer :
Question :Which of the following is the decision taken by British to reform the Indian Society?
(a) Law against the practice of Sati
(b) They encouraged the remarriage of widow
(c) English education was actively promoted
(d) All of the above
Answer :(d) All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :Name the ruler of Kanpur who called himself Peshwa?
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Balaji Rao I
(c) Baji Rao II
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer : Nana SahebShow Answer :
Question :Bahadur Shah Zafar passed away in
(a) 1862
(b) 1859
(c) 1858
(d) 1865
Answer :(a) 1862Show Answer :
Question :When did Gangadhar Rao died?
(a) 1864
(b) 1845
(c) 1834
(d) 1853
Answer :(d) 1853Show Answer :
Question :Subsidiary Alliance was imposed on Awadh in
(a) 1800
(b) 1801
(c) 1810
(d) 1815
Answer :(b) 1801Show Answer :
Question :As revolt got over, Bahadur Shah Zafar was sent to jail in
(a) Kathmandu
(b) Rangoon
(c) Lahore
(d) Calcutta
Answer :(b) RangoonShow Answer :
Question : Name the rebel who taught guerilla war against British with support of several peasant leaders:
(a) Tantia Tope
(b) Mangal Pandey
(c) Bahadur Shah
(d) Nana Saheb
Answer : (a) Tantia TopeShow Answer :
Question :Name the son of Begum Hazart Mahal from Lucknow
(a) Birjis Qadr
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Kunwar Singh
(d) Baji Rao
Answer : (a) Birjis QadrShow Answer :
Question :The place where Bahadur Shah Zafar was sent under the life imprisonment sentence by the British.
(a) Lucknow
(b) Meerut
(c) Delhi
(d) Rangoon.
Answer : (d) RangoonShow Answer :
Question :Who wanted to recognise his/her adopted son as the heir of his/her Jhansi kingdom?
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Kunwar Singh
(c) Birjis Qadr
(d) Rani Lakshmibai
Answer : (d) Rani LakshmibaiShow Answer :
Question :Who was proclaimed leader of the Revolt of 1857 from Mughal Empire?
(a) Tantia Tope
(b) Kunwar Singh
(c) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(d) Nana Saheb
Answer : (c) Bahadur Shah ZafarShow Answer :
Question :Who was Nana Saheb?
(a) Son of Peshwa Baji Rao II
(b) Son of Rani Lakshmi Bai
(c) Son of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) Son of Peshwa Baji Rao IIShow Answer :
Nana Saheb was the son of Peshwa Baji Rao II. He proclaimed himself Peshwa. He declared that he was a governor under Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar.
Question :What do you mean by Sepoy?
(a) Tribals
(b) Peasant
(c) Soldier
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) SoldierShow Answer :
The term sepoy was used by East India Company for soldiers.
Question :Which revolt is led by Nana Saheb the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II?
(a) Kanpur
(b) Awadh
(c) Jagdishpur
(d) Bithur
Answer : (a) KanpurShow Answer :
Nana Saheb, the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, pleaded that he be given his father’s pension when the latter died. Kanpur revolt is led by nana sahib.
Question :The greased cartridges given to the Indian soldiers was made of what?
(a) Fat of the hen
(b) Fat of the dog
(c) Fat of the goat and the sheep
(d) Fat of cow and pig
Answer : (d) Fat of cow and pigShow Answer :
The greased cartridges given to the Indian soldiers had to be bitten off before it was loaded into the rifle. The grease was made of fat of cow and pig.
Question :Who was the Indian rulers under the Doctrine of Lapse introduced by Lord Dalhousie?
(a) They are not allowed to go out of their states.
(b) They could not have relations with foreign powers.
(c) They are not allowed to adopt an heir to the throne.
(d) could not keep an army.
Answer : (c) They are not allowed to adopt an heir to the throne.Show Answer :
Indian rulers under the Doctrine of Lapse introduced by Lord Dalhousie were not allowed to adopt an heir to the throne.
Question :When did Gangadhar Rao died?
(a) 1864
(b) 1845
(c) 1834
(d) 1853
Answer : (d) 1853Show Answer :
Gangadhar Rao was the king of Jhansi, who died in 1853.
Question :When did the revolt of Meerut break out?
(a) 1863
(b) 1825
(c) 1874
(d) 1857
Answer : (d) 1857Show Answer :
The revolt of 1857 broke out at Meerut on 10th May, 1857.
Question :Who led the Revolt in Awadh?
(a) Zinat Mahal
(b) Lakshmibai
(c) Hazrat Mahal
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Hazrat MahalShow Answer :
In Awadh the revolt was led by Begum Hazrat Mahal. Awadh was one of the last territories to be annexed. In 1801, a subsidiary alliance was imposed on Awadh and in 1856 it was taken over.
Question :When was Gwalior recaptured by British?
(a) 1863
(b) 1842
(c) 1825
(d) 1858
Answer : (d) 1858Show Answer :
Gwalior was recaptured in 1858 after the Martyr of Rani Lakshmibai.
Question :Who was Gangadhar Rao?
(a) king of Banaras
(b) King of Jhansi
(c) King of Mewar
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) King of JhansiShow Answer :
Gangadhar Rao was the king of Jhansi, who died in 1853.
Question :Who published From ‘Sepoy to Subedar’?
(a) Wajid Ali Shah
(b) Tantia Tope
(c) Sitaram Pandey
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Sitaram PandeyShow Answer :
Subedar Sitaram Pandey completed the writing in 1861 in Awadhi and Norgate translated it into English and had published under the title From Sepoy to Subedar.
Question :Who was Tantia tope?
(a) Nawab of Jhansi
(b) King of Jhansi
(c) Freedom fighter
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Freedom fighterShow Answer :
Tantia Tope had joined the rebel sepoys and fought the British with Rani Lakshmi Bai and Nana Saheb.
Question :What were the effects of the revolt of 1857 on India?
(a) End of Mughal Empire
(b) Beginning of Mughal Empire
(c) End of British Empire
(d) All of these
Answer : (a) End of Mughal EmpireShow Answer :
There was many effect of the Revolt of 1857 it bought the Mughal Empire to an end.
Question :Who was the leaders of the revolt who actively took part in it?
(a) Nana Sahib
(b) Tantiya Tope
(c) Rani Lakshmibai
(d) All of these
Answer : (d) All of theseShow Answer :
Nana Sahib, Tantiya Tope and Rani Lakshmibai were the leaders of the revolt who actively took part in it.
Question :Who was Mangal Pandey?
(a) Soldier
(b) Villager
(c) King
(d) All of these
Answer : (a) SoldierShow Answer :
He was a brave soldier of British army stationed at Barrack pore and was the first soldier who refused to carry on new rifles with greased cartridges.
Question : When soldiers as a group disobey their officers in the army then it is called a __________
(a) Cartridge
(b) Sepoy
(c) Mutiny
(d) Barracks
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Name the son of Begum Hazart Mahal from Lucknow
(a) Birjis Qadr
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Kunwar Singh
(d) Baji Rao
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Who was the Indian rulers under the Doctrine of Lapse introduced by Lord Dalhousie?
(a) They are not allowed to go out of their states.
(b) They could not have relations with foreign powers.
(c) They are not allowed to adopt an heir to the throne.
(d) could not keep an army.
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :Among the following Residents of British India, who was forced to take refuge in a residency and killed by the forces of Begum Hazrat Mahal?
(a) John Nicholson
(b) Sir Henry Lawrence
(c) John Lawrence
(d) Henry Havelock
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :Bakht Kfian was a soldier from
(a) Meerut
(b) Agra
(c) Bareilycorrect
(d) Delhi
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :What did the East India Company do from the coins minted by the Company?
(a) The name of the Mughal emperor was removed from the coins.
(b) The name India was removed from the coins
(c) The name of the Governor general was removed from the coins
(d) The name of the British King was removed from the coins
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :In what way did the Christian missionaries help the British East India Company? From the statements given below, choose the one that is not TRUE with respect to the missionaries.
(a) The Christian missionaries functioned freely and even owned land and property.
(b) The Christian missionaries did not encourage education of women.
(c) An Indian converted to Christianity could inherit the property of ancestors
(d) The Christian missionaries converted the people as Christians
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :Who wrote the book Majhe Pravaas?
(a) Lalu Bakshi
(b) Bayjabai Shinde
(c) Vishnubhatt Godse
(d) Moropant Tambe
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :When was Gwalior recaptured by British?
(a) 1863
(b) 1842
(c) 1825
(d) 1858
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :How many sepoys were dismissed from service and sentenced to ten years in jail on 9 May, 1857?
(a) Eighty
(b) Eighty-fivecorrect
(c) Ninety
(d) Ninety-five
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :Name the ruler of Kanpur who called himself Peshwa?
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Balaji Rao I
(c) Baji Rao II
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Which incidence of Indian history is called as the first war of Indian Independence?
(a) First war of Mughal independence
(b) First war of Indian independence
(c) First war of British independence
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :Who was Nana Saheb?
(a) Son of Peshwa Baji Rao II
(b) Son of Rani Lakshmi Bai
(c) Son of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
(d) None of these
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Who was the leaders of the revolt who actively took part in it?
(a) Nana Sahib
(b) Tantiya Tope
(c) Rani Lakshmibai
(d) All of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :Name the Indian soldier who tried to rebel against the British at Barrackpore, but was arrested and hanged to death on 8th April 1857.
(a) Nana Saheb
(b) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(c) Tantia Tope
(d) Mangal Pandey
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :Subsidiary Alliance was imposed on Awadh in
(a) 1800
(b) 1801correct
(c) 1810
(d) 1815
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :During the mid 18th century, the British had placed _____ inside the Court of many Nawabs.
(a) Residents
(b) Spy
(c) Advisors
(d) Ministers
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Who helped Colin Campbell to rescue the British holed up in the residency of Lucknow?
(a) Kunwar Singh
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(d) Gurkha regiment
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :Who led the revolt in Kanpur ?
(a) Begum Hazrat Mahal
(b) Nana Saheb
(c) Mangal Pandey
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :Sepoys of British empire were severely punished in 1824 after they refused to go to
(a) Burma
(b) England
(c) Africa
(d) America
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :The revolt of ____ was the biggest armed resistance to colonialism during the 19th century.
(a) 1859
(b) 1857
(c) 1860
(d) 1861
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :_____ was the General of Nana Saheb.
(a) Baji Rao II
(b) Mangal Pandey
(c) Tantia Tope
(c) Begum Hazrat Mahal
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :The greased cartridges given to the Indian soldiers was made of what?
(a) Fat of the hen
(b) Fat of the dog
(c) Fat of the goat and the sheep
(d) Fat of cow and pig
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :When was Kanpur captured by Nana Saheb?
(a)1890
(b)1832
(c)1857
(d)1846
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :Bahadur Shah Zafar passed away in
(a) 1862
(b) 1859
(c) 1858
(d) 1865
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Which one of the following best describes a Resident with respect to British India?
(a) An official who administers oath to the soldiers.
(b) A local money lender collecting revenue
(c) A senior British Government administrative official positioned in a local place and controlling the happenings of the kingdom.
(d) A local landlord to keep a check on the land revenue
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :Name the Governor General who declared that Awadh was being misgoverned and British rule was needed to ensure proper administration.
(a) Lord Ripon
(b) William Bentick
(c) Lord Dalhousie
(d) Lord Mountbatten
Answer : CShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : Bahadur Shah Zafar died in …………………
Answer : RangoonShow Answer :
Question :………………… was the husband of the Rani of Jhansi Lakshmibai.
Answer : Raja Gangadhar RaoShow Answer :
Question :Nawabs kings felt in the ………………… century that their powers were being eroded.
Answer : mid-eighteenthShow Answer :
Question :The company began to plan to bring the ………………… to an end.
Answer : Mughal dynastyShow Answer :
Question :Rani Lakshmibai was killed in ………………… 1858.
Answer : JuneShow Answer :
Question :Tantia Tope was the ………………… of Nana Sahib.
Answer : generalShow Answer :
Question :In Delhi, a large number of ………………… (religious warriors) came together to wipe out the white people.
Answer : ghazisShow Answer :
Question : Nana Saheb the adopted son of Peshwa ____________________ .
Answer : Baji Rao IIShow Answer :
Question :____________________ announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar the family of king would be shifted to out of Red Fort.
Answer : Governor – General DalhousieShow Answer :
Question :In ____________________ a new law was passed to make conversion to Christianity easier.
Answer : 1850Show Answer :
Question :On ____________________ a young soldier ____________________ was hanged to death for attacking his officers at Barrackpore.
Answer : 29 March 1857, Mangal PandeyShow Answer :
Question :Revolt of 1857 was initiated from ____________________ .
Answer : MeerutShow Answer :