NCERT Class 9 Demographic Politics MCQ (1)

Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Democracy in the Contemporary World

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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Democracy in the Contemporary World with Answers

Question : Which country supported and controlled the autocratic government in Poland?
(a) USA
(b) China
(c) Russia
(d) UK

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Russia

Question : Democracy is the form of government that:
(a) is not choosen by the people
(b) allows citizens to choose their representatives
(c) allows people to choose their rulers
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) allows people to choose their rulers

Question : Who led the military coup in Chile in 1973?
(a) General Alberto Bachelet
(b) Michelle Bachelet
(c) General Augusto Pinochet
(d) Salvador Allende

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) General Augusto Pinochet

Question : Who was elected as President of Chile in Jan. 2006?
(a) Michelle Bachelet
(b) General Bachelet
(c) General Pinochet
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Michelle Bachelet

Question : Which country among the following was the only country by 1900, where every citizen had voting right?
(a) Australia
(b) New Zealand
(c) Poland
(d) USA

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) New Zealand

Question : Democracy has expanded throughout the:
(a) nineteenth century
(b) twentieth century
(c) twenty first century
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) twentieth century

Question : The three governments of Allende’s Chile, Walesa’s Poland and Michelle’s Chile had a
(a) Democratic form of government
(b) Martial law
(c) Communist form of government
(d) All the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Democratic form of government

Question : The workers of Lenin Shipyard in the city of Gdansk went on a strike on
(a) 14 Aug 1980
(b) 15 Aug 1980
(c) 14 Sept 1980
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 14 Aug 1980

Question : Which one of the following does not lead to the spread of democracy?
(a) Struggle by the people
(b) End of colonialism
(c) People’s desire for freedom
(d) Invasion by foreign countries

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Invasion by foreign countries

Question : The British colonies in North America declared themselves independent in:
(a) 1775
(b) 1776
(c) 1777
(d) 1778

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 1776

Question : After Independence, who became the first Prime Minister and then the President ofGhana?
(a) Patrice Lumamba
(b) Jomo Kenyatta
(c) Sam Nujoma
(d) Kwame Nkrumah

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Jomo Kenyatta

Question : Which Revolution inspired many struggles for democracy all over Europe?
(a) Russian Revolution
(b) American Revolution
(c) French Revolution
(d) Both (i) and (b)

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) French Revolution

Question : Name the five permanent members of the Security Council.
(a) US, Germany, France, China, Italy
(b) US, Britain, Germany, Italy, France
(c) US, France, Switzerland, China, Russia
(d) US, France, Britain, Russia, China

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) US, France, Britain, Russia, China

Question : The only country where every adult had voting right by 1900 is:
(a) Russia
(b) Germany
(c) Britain
(d) New Zealand

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) New Zealand

Question : Name the body of the U.N. which acts like a Parliament.
(a) General Assembly
(b) Security Council
(c) International Court of Justice
(d) Social and Economic Council

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) General Assembly

Question : Right to vote to property owners
(a) Right to vote to man
(b) Right to vote to women
(c) Right to vote to all adults
(d) Right to vote to blacks

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Right to vote to all adults

Question : Which country contributes most of the money to U.N.?
(a) U.K.
(b) France
(c) U.S.A.
(d) China

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) U.S.A.

Question : Ghana became independent in:
(a) 1956
(b) 1957
(c) 1958
(d) 1959

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 1957

Question : The President of the World Bank has always been from
(a) U.K.
(b) U.S.A.
(c) France
(d) Russia

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) U.S.A

Question : When did Myanmar attain independence and what type of government did it adopt?
(a) 1946, communist
(b) 1948, democracy
(c) 1947, democracy
(d) 1948, dictatorship

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 1948, democracy

Question : Which party ruled in Poland in 1980?
(a) Polish Workers Party
(b) Polish Party
(c) Polish United Workers’ Party
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Polish United Workers’ Party

Question : By 2005, about countries were holding Multi-party election.
(a) 120
(b) 130
(c) 140
(d) 150

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 140

Question : How many member states are there in the International Monetary Fund?
(a) 173
(b) 192
(c) 200
(d) 190

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 173

Question : In which year did Saddam Hussein become the President of Iraq? Which type of government did he set up?
(a) 1969, dictatorial government
(b) 1970, democratic government
(c) 1979, communist government
(d) 1979, dictatorial government

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 1969, dictatorial government

Question : Who led the military coup in Chile in 1973?
(a) General Alberto Bachelet
(b) Michelle Bachelet
(c) General Augusto Pinochet
(d) Salvador Allende

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) General Augusto Pinochet

Question : The military took over the seaport on the morning of 11 September:
(a) 1970
(b) 1971
(c) 1972
(d) 1973

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 1973

Question : Who among the following in UN has always been a citizen of the US?
(a) Treasury Secretary
(b) President of the World Bank
(c) Finance Secretary
(d) Secretary General

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) President of the World Bank

Question : What is the territory under the immediate political control of another state called?
(a) Communist state
(b) Colony
(c) Democratic state
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Colony

Question : Which one of the following does not lead to the spread of democracy?
(a) Struggle by the people
(b) End of colonialism
(c) People’s desire for freedom
(d) Invasion by foreign countries

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Invasion by foreign countries

Question : Pinochet’s military dictatorship came to an end after he decided to hold a referendum in:
(a) 1966
(b) 1977
(c) 1988
(d) 1999

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 1988

Question :Both Chile and Poland had some common features: These were:
(a) the people could not choose or change their rulers (b) the people could choose or change their rules (c) no real freedom to express one’s opinions, form political associations and organise protests and political action (d) real freedom for the people
(a) (a) and (d)
(b) (a) and (b)
(c) (a) and (c)
(d) (c) and (d)

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) (a) and (b)
Both Chile and Poland had the same features as given in (a) and (b)

Question :Democracy is the form of government that:
(a) is not choosen by the people
(b) allows citizens to choose their representatives
(c) allows people to choose their rulers
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) allows people to choose their rulers
Democracy allows people to choose their leaders.

Question :In a democracy:
(a) only leaders elected by the people should rule the country
(b) people have the freedom to express views, freedom to organise and freedom to protest
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) both (a) and (b)
Both (a) and (b) are found in a democracy.

Question :Democracy has expanded throughout the:
(a) nineteenth century
(b) twentieth century
(c) twenty first century
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) twentieth century
Democracy has enforced throughout the twentieth century.

Question :The British colonies in North America declared themselves independent in:
(a) 1775
(b) 1776
(c) 1777
(d) 1778

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 1776
In the year 1776.

Question :The United States of America adopted a democratic constitution in:
(a) 1787
(b) 1788
(c) 1789
(d) 1790

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 1787
In the year 1787.

Question :The only country where every adult had voting right by 1900 is:
(a) Russia
(b) Germany
(c) Britain
(d) New Zealand

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) New Zealand
It is New Zealand.

Question :Ghana used to a be British colony named:
(a) Diamond Coast
(b) Silver Coast
(c) Gold Coast
(d) Iron Coast

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Gold Coast
Ghana was named Gold Coast.

Question :Ghana became independent in:
(a) 1956
(b) 1957
(c) 1958
(d) 1959

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 1957
In the year 1957.

Question :By 2005, about countries were holding Multi-party election.
(a) 120
(b) 130
(c) 140
(d) 150

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 140
About 140 countries were holding multi-party elections by the year 2005.

Question :One of the biggest moneylenders for any country in the world is the:
(a) USA
(b) World Bank
(c) International Monetary Fund
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) International Monetary Fund
It is International Monetary Fund.

Question :Saddam Hussein became President of Iraq in:
(a) 1977
(b) 1978
(c) 1979
(d) 1980

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 1979
In the year 1979.

Question :The US and its allies invaded Iraq, occupied it and removed Saddam Hussein from power in:
(a) 2003
(b) 2004
(c) 2005
(d) 2006

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 2003
In the year 2003.

Question :Allende was the founder leader of the Socialist Party of Chile and led the Popular Unity Coalition to victory in the Presidential election in:
(a) 1960
(b) 1965
(c) 1970
(d) 1975

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 1970
Allende led the Popular Unity Coalition to victory in the Presidential elections in 1970.

Question :The military took over the seaport on the morning of 11 September:
(a) 1970
(b) 1971
(c) 1972
(d) 1973

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 1973
It was in 1973.

Question :The military camp in Chile was led by:
(a) Allende
(b) General Augusto Pinochet
(c) General Manikshah
(d) General Bachelet

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) General Augusto Pinochet
It was led by General August Pinochet.

Question :Pinochet’s military dictatorship came to an end after he decided to hold a referendum in:
(a) 1966
(b) 1977
(c) 1988
(d) 1999

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 1988
It came to an end in 1988.

Question :After the military rule, Chile has held:
(a) four presidential elections in which different political parties have participated
(b) four presidential elections in which same political parties have participated
(c) four presidential elections in which different political parties have participated
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) four presidential elections in which different political parties have participated
Chile has held four presidential elections in which different political parties have participated.

Question :General Bachelet’s daughter, Michelle Bachelet was elected President of Chile in January:
(a) 2004
(b) 2005
(c) 2006
(d) 2007

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 2006
In 2006.

Question :Michelle became the first woman to be a Defence Minister in:
(a) North America
(b) South America
(c) Latin America
(d) all the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Latin America
In Latin America.

Question :In 1980, Polish was ruled by the:
(a) Polish Liberative Party
(b) Polish Workers’ Party
(c) Polish United Workers’ Party
(d) Polish Workers’ Association

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Polish United Workers’ Party
It was ruled by Polish United Worker’s Party.

Question :The government in Poland was supported antiControlled by the government of the:
(a) USA
(b) Chile
(c) India
(d) USSR

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) USSR
It was supported and controlled by the government of the USSR.

Question :The workers of Lenin Shipyard in the city of Gdansk went on a strike on 14 August:
(a) 1970
(b) 1975
(c) 1980
(d) 1985

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 1980
It was in 1980.

Question :The workers led by Walesa signed a:
(a) 10 point agreement with the government that ended the strike
(b) 11 point agreement with the government that ended the strike
(c) 20 point agreement with the government that ended the strike
(d) 21 point agreement with the government that ended the strike

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 21 point agreement with the government that ended the strike
They signed a 21 point agreement with the government that ended the strike.

Question :Martial law was imposed in Poland by General Jaruzelskin in December:
(a) 1981
(b) 1982
(c) 1983
(d) 1984

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 1981
In the year 1981.

Question :Solidarity contested all the 100 seats of the Senate and won:
(a) 79 of them
(b) 89 of them
(c) 99 of them
(d) 100 of them

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 99 of them
They won 99 of them.

Write true (T) or false (F)

Question : After being elected the President, Allende had taken several policy decisions to help the poor and the workers.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : On the morning of 11 September, 1971, the military took over the seaport.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : General Augusto Pinochet, an army general, led the coup in Chile.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Pinochet, became the President of the country and ruled it for the next 20 years.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Pinochet’s military dictatorship came to an end after he decided to hold a referendum in 1988.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Michelle Bachelet was elected President of Chile in January, 2006.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : In 1980, Poland was ruled by the Polish United Worker’s Party.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The government in Poland was supported and controlled by the government of the USA.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : On 14 August, 1990, the workers of Lenin Shipyard in the city of Gdansk went on a strike.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The workers led by Walesa signed a 21 point agreement with the government that ended their strike.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The government, led by General Jaruzelski, grew anxious and imposed martial law in 1982.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Solidarity contested all the 100 seats of the Senate and won 99 of them.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The story from Chile was of a democratic government led Pinochet being replaced by a non-democratic military government of Allende, followed by restoration of democracy.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The story of Poland is from a non-democratic government to a democratic government.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Democracy is a form of government that allows people to choose their rulers.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : In a democracy people do not have the freedom to organise and freedom is protect.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Democracy has expanded throughout the twentieth century.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Democracy spread evenly in all parts of the world.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Democracy was established first in some regions and then spread to other regions.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Today there are still large parts of the world that are not democratic.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : In Britain,, the progress towards democracy started after the I rench Revolution.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The British colonies in North America declared themselves independent in 1780.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The United States of America adopted a democratic constitution in 1787.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : By 1900, New Zealand was the only country where every adult had voting right.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : For a very long time most countries in Asia and Africa were colonies under the control of European nations.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : India achieved independence in 1947 and embarked on its journey to transform itself from a subject country to a democracy.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Ghana used to be French colony named Gold Coast.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Ghana became independent in 1959.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : By 2006, about 140 countries were holding multi-party elections.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Myanmar, previously known as Burma, gained freedom from colonial rule in 1949 and became a democracy.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Fill in the blanks

Question : A medical doctor and a moderate ……………., Michelle became the first women to be a Defence Minister in Latin America.

Show Answer :

Answer : Socialist

Question : In ……………., Poland was ruled by the Polish United Worker’s Party.

Show Answer :

Answer : 1980

Question : The government in Poland was supported and controlled by the government of the ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : USSR

Question : On 14 August, ……………., the workers of Lenin Shipyard in the city of Gdansk went on a strike.

Show Answer :

Answer : 1980

Question : Poland had its first presidential election in 1990, in which ……………. was elected President of Poland.

Show Answer :

Answer : Walesa

Question : The government of Poland claimed that it was ruling on behalf of the ……………. classes.

Show Answer :

Answer : working

Question : In a democracy people can choose or ……………. their rulers.

Show Answer :

Answer : change

Question : ……………. is a form of government that allows people to choose their rulers.

Show Answer :

Answer : Democracy

Question : Democracy has expanded throughout the ……………. century.

Show Answer :

Answer : twentieth

Question : There are still large parts of the world that are not ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : democratic

Question : The British colonies in North America declared themselves independent in ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : 1776

Question : By ……………. New Zealand was the only country where every adult had voting right.

Show Answer :

Answer : 1900

Question : Early democracies were established in ……………., North America and Latin America.

Show Answer :

Answer : Europe

Question : ……………. was among the first countries in Africa to gain independence.

Show Answer :

Answer : Ghana

Question : After independence, ……………. became the first Prime Minister and then the President of Ghana.

Show Answer :

Answer : Nkrumsh

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