NCERT Class 9 Demographic Politics MCQ (4)

Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Electoral Politics

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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Electoral Politics with Answers

Question : What is the Electoral Roll?
(a) The list of those who are eligible to vote
(b) The list of those who are contesting election
(c) The list of those who are not eligible to vote
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) The list of those who are eligible to vote

Question : Who appoints member of the Election Commission?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice-President
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) President

Question : Our country is divided into
(a) 500 constituencies
(b) 543 constituencies
(c) 550 constituencies
(d) 552 constituencies

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 543 constituencies

Question : Who led the ‘Nyaya Yudh’?
(a) Chaudhary Devi Lal
(b) Chaudhary Charan Singh
(c) Ajit Singh
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Chaudhary Devi Lal

Question : By-Election is the election which is held
(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislature
(b) Directly
(c) Indirectly
(d) When a legislature is dissolved before the expiry of its normal term.

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislature

Question : Who is responsible for free and fair elections in India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Election Commissioner
(d) Council of Ministers

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Election Commissioner

Question : Who issues Election Manifesto?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Political Parties
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Political Parties

Question : The number of Lok Sabha constituencies in Delhi is
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 7

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 7

Question : Which of the options below are the demerits of the electoral competition?
(a) Creates a sense of factionalism
(b) Parties use dirty tricks to win elections
(c) Parties respect each other
(d) Both (i) and (b)

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Both (i) and (b)

Question : Elections in India for Parliament and State Legislatures are conducted by
(a) Election Commission of India
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Governor

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Election Commission of India

Question : What is the tenure of the Lok Sabha?
(a) 9 years
(b) 4 years
(c) 5 years
(d) 6 years

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 5 years

Question : Which institution conducts elections in India?
(a) Parliament
(b) Supreme Court
(c) Election Commission
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Election Commission

Question : Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
(a) The Chief Justice of India
(b) The Prime Minister of India
(c) The President of India
(d) The Law Minister of India

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) The President of India

Question : In India, elections for which of these bodies are held after every five years?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
(c) Vidhan Parishad
(d) Only Lok Sabha

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha

Question : Which is the new reform introduced in the electoral process by the Election Commission?
(a) Electronic voting machine
(b) Indelible ink
(c) Polling booths
(d) Voters list

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Electronic voting machine

Question : An electoral malpractice in which a person assumes the identity of another for unlawful pusposes is:
(a) Incumbent
(b) Rigging
(c) Impersonation
(d) Turnact

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Impersonation

Question : Challenge before free and fair elections is:
(a) allotment of Symbols
(b) casteism and Communalism
(c) withdrawal of Nominations
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) casteism and Communalism

Question : Which of these is not a feature of Indian democracy?
(a) India has the largest number of voters in the world
(b) India’s Election Commission is very powerful
(c) In India, everyone above the age of 18 has a right to vote
(d) In India, the losing parties refuse to accept the electoral verdict

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) In India, the losing parties refuse to accept the electoral verdict

Question : What are the main challenges to free and fair elections in India? Select the correct options.
(a) Model of Code of Conduct
(b) Lack of Internal Democracy among Political Parties
(c) Influence of Money and Muscle Power
(d) Dynastic Rule

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Model of Code of Conduct

Question : Constituencies called ‘wards’ are made for the election to
(a) Parliament
(b) State Legislative Assembly
(c) State Legislative Council
(d) Panchayats and municipal bodies

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Panchayats and municipal bodies

Question : Importance of Election Symbols is:
(a) illiterate voters can identify party and candidate through these symbols
(b) in a constituency if there are more than one candidate with same name, then symbol can be used the differentiate
(c) both
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) both

Question : Which of these is not a part of the district and local level bodies?
(a) Panchayats
(b) Municipalities
(c) Corporations
(d) Lok Sabha

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Lok Sabha

Question : Which of the following slogans was given during west Bengal Assembly elections in 1977?
(a) Garibi Hatao
(b) Save Democracy
(c) Land to the tiller
(d) Protect the self-respect of the Telugus

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Land to the tiller

Question : Which of the following does not include election procedure?
(a) Booth capturing
(b) Voting
(c) Nomination of Candidate
(d) Canvassing

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Booth capturing

Question : What was the promise Devi Lal made to the farmers and small businessmen?
(a) He would waive the loans of farmers and small businessmen
(b) He would lessen the rate of interest on their loans
(c) He would modernise agriculture
(d) He would provide free seeds and pesticides to them

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) He would waive the loans of farmers and small businessmen

Question : How many seats are there in Delhi Assembly/(Vidhan Sabh(i)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 70

Question : What does the term ‘incumbent’ mean?
(a) The current holder of a political office
(b) The candidate contesting the election
(c) The outgoing candidate of the dissolved House
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) The current holder of a political office

Question : Which of these is permitted under the Code of Conduct for election campaign?
(a) Use of place of worship for election propaganda
(b) Use of government vehicle for elections
(c) Use of media
(d) Once elections are announced, making any promises of providing public facilities

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Use of media

Question : The number of seats reserved for scheduled caste in Lok Sabha is:
(a) 79
(b) 59
(c) 89
(d) 99

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 79

Question : Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
(a) The Chief Justice of India
(b) The Prime Minister of India
(c) The President of India
(d) The people of India

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) The President of India

Question : In India, elections for which of these bodies are held after every five years?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
(c) Vidhan Parishad
(d) Only Lok Sabha

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha

Question :How much money was spent in conducting 2004 Lok Sabha elections?
(a) About Rs. 1,000 crores
(b) About Rs. 1,100 crores
(c) About Rs. 1,200 crores
(d) About Rs. 1,300 crores

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) About Rs. 1,300 crores
about 1,300 crores.

Question :According to election law in India. What is the current limit of election expenses by a candidate or party in a constituency for a Lok Sabha election?
(a) Rs. 35 lakhs
(b) Rs. 30 lakhs
(c) Rs. 25 lakhs
(d) Rs. 20 lakhs

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Rs. 25 lakhs
Rs. 25 Lakhs, this amount is fixed by chief election commission of India on the advise of expert. This is the maximum amount that a candidate can expense in his constituency during elections.

Question :Who appoints member of the Election Commission?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice-President
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) President
President appoints member of the Election Commission.

Question :Who issues Election Manifesto?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Political Parties
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Political Parties
The political parties declare their achievements and the aims to be achieved in case they come to power. This influences the minds of the voters and the voters support the party accordigly.

Question :What is the tenure of Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha in India?
(a) Four years
(b) Five years
(c) Six years
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Five years
The tenure of Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha in India is five years.

Question :Which institution conducts elections in India?
(a) Parliament
(b) Supreme Court
(c) Election Commission
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Election Commission
The Election Commission in India is an independent body which conducts, controls and supervises the entire process of elections in our country.

Question : Which one of the following provisions fails to ensure fair and equal chance to compete to candidates and political parties?
(a) No party or candidate is bound by the model code of conduct
(b) No party or candidate can bribe or threaten voters
(c) No party or candidate can use government resources for election campaign
(d) Nobody can appeal to the voters in the name of caste or religion

Show Answer :

Answer :No party or candidate is bound by the model code of conduct

Question : Following is a weakness (challenge to) Indian election system:
(a) Misuse of Official Machinery
(b) Secret Ballot
(c) Use of Electronic Voting Machines
(d) Universal Adult Franchise

Show Answer :

Answer :Misuse of Official Machinery

Question : In Democracy Elections are important because
(a) All of the above
(b) The formation of government becomes easy
(c) They help in the formation of opposition party
(d) They are a check on the working of the government

Show Answer :

Answer :All of the above

Question : By-Election is the election which is held
(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislature
(b) Directly
(c) Indirectly
(d) When a legislature is dissolved before the expiry of its normal term.

Show Answer :

Answer :To fill up a vacancy in the legislature

Question : Members of Election Commission are appointed by
(a) President of India
(b) Prime Minister of India
(c) Elected by the people
(d) Chief Justice of India

Show Answer :

Answer :President of India

Question : Elections in India for Parliament and State Legislatures are conducted by
(a) Election Commission of India
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Governor

Show Answer :

Answer :Election Commission of India

Question : Which of the following is not a feature of Election system in India?
(a) Communal Electorate
(b) Universal Adult Franchise
(c) Secret Voting
(d) Reservation of seats in the legislature for the members of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Show Answer :

Answer :Communal Electorate

Question : Which of the following statements regarding elections and election commission hold true?
(i) Election Commission of India has enough powers to conduct free and fair elections in the country.
(b) There is a high level of popular participation in the elections in our country.
(c) It is very easy for the party in power to win an election.
(d) Many reforms are needed to make our elections completely free and fair.
(a) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii), and (iii)
(c) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(d) only (iii)

Show Answer :

Answer :(i), (b) and (d)

Question : Which is the new reform introduced in the electoral process by the Election Commission?
(a) Electronic voting machine
(b) Indelible ink
(c) Polling booths
(d) Voters list

Show Answer :

Answer :Electronic voting machine

Question : Which among the following is not correct?
(a) The Election Commission cannot fix the election dates
(b) The Election Commission conducts all elections for the Parliament and Assemblies.
(c) The Election Commission directs and controls the preparation of electoral rolls.
(d) The Election Commission does the scrutiny of Nomination papers.

Show Answer :

Answer :The Election Commission cannot fix the election dates

Question :What is the age when a citizen get voting rights?
(a) 18 years
(b) 21 years
(c) 25 years
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 18 years
Each citizen who has attained the age of 18 years has right to vote in India. Every voter has a right to vote for the candidate of his choice.

Question :The procedure of impeaching Chief Election Commissioner:
(a) The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.
(b) The resolution should be passed by l/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.
(c) The resolution should be passed by 3/4th majority of the members of Parliament.
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.
The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only (impeached) by adopting the procedure required for the removal of a Supreme Court Judge. The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd number of the members of Parliament and be signed by the President of India.

Question :Challenge before free and fair elections is:
(a) allotment of Symbols
(b) casteism and Communalism
(c) withdrawal of Nominations
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) casteism and Communalism
Casteism and Communalism, voters vote for the candidates on the basis of caste and religion and not on the basis of a their ability.

Question :What is the meaning of Criminalization of politics?
(a) Ruling parties try to use official machineiy during election campaign
(b) Candidates and political parties use lot of money in the election
(c) People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politics
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politics
People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politics. They push others out of electoral race and secure ticket from major political parties. They use muscle power to intimidate other candidates. They also threaten voters to vote for them.

Question :Importance of Election Symbols is:
(a) illiterate voters can identify party and candidate through these symbols
(b) in a constituency if there are more than one candidate with same name, then symbol can be used the differentiate
(c) both
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) both
Political parties are alloted election symbols in India. During elections these symbols are printed on ballot papers or election voting machines.

Question :How many assembly seats are there in Haryana Vidhan Sabha/ (Assembly)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 90
90, because number of assembly seats in a Vidhan Sabha in a state are fixed by Parliament of India.

Question :How many seats are there in Delhi Assembly/(Vidhan Sabha)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 70
It is also fixed by Parliament of India.

Question :For Lok Sabha elections, the country is divided into …………… constituencies.
(a) 553
(b) 563
(c) 533
(d) 543

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 543
For the purpose of election commission of India divided the countries into 543 Constituencies.

Question :What is the minimum age required for getting voting rights in India?
(a) 21
(b) 25
(c) 18
(d) 16

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 18
It is fixed by Constitution of India.

Question :Lok Sabha and state Vidhan Sabha are held after every ………………. years.
(a) Four
(b) Five
(c) Six
(d) Seven

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Five
Five years as laid down by Constitution of India. If elections may be held earlier of Lok Sabha.

Question :How many reserved Lok Sabha constituencies are there in India?
(a) SC-69, ST-51
(b) SC-89, ST-31
(c) SC-79, ST-41
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) SC-79, ST-41
SC-79, S.T-41 are prescribed by constitution of India.

Question :What is the full form of E.P.I.C.?
(a) Electronics Photo Identifying Camera
(b) Election Photo Identity Card
(c) Electric Power International Corporation
(d) None of the above.

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Election Photo Identity Card
It is the correct explanation of abbreviations E.P.I.C. (Election Photo Identity Cards)

Question :At present what is the number of Election commissioners in Election commission of India?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Three
Three, as the number of member fixed by election of Commission of India.

Question :Who decides election dates in India?
(a) Government
(b) President
(c) Lok Sabha or Vidhan Sabha
(d) Election commission

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) Election commission
These (dates for elections) are decided by Election Commission of India.

Question :What is full form of M.L.A.?
(a) Member of Lok Sabha Area
(b) Member of Legislative Assembly
(c) Member of Lawrence Area
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Member of Legislative Assembly
Member of Legislative Assembly, others are nottrue explaination of the term M.L.A.

Question :Lok Sabha has always had:
(a) Less than 10 percent women members
(b) More than 10 percent women members
(b) Less than 20 percent women members but more than 10 percent members
(d) More than 20 percent women members.

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Less than 10 percent women members
Less than 10% women member. It is a historical fact. Since independence, this percentage has never gone up.

Question :In India each constituency has roughly the:
(a) Same area
(b) Same income tax revenue
(c) Same agricultural production
(d) Same population

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) Same population
Same area, other are not valid region.

Write true (T) or false (F)

Question : Those persons who have right to vote in an election are called voters

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Prime Minister appoints member of the Election Commission.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Franchise based on education means that only educated person enjoy the right to vote.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Election symbols are allotted by President.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Secret ballot means to cast the vote secretly.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : India has a Independent Election Commission.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha have a six year term.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Through elections people get a chance to choose their representative government.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Election and electoral procedure both are important parts of political system.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : After elections people can not pressurise government to fulfil promises made in election manifesto.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : One citizen one vote is based’ on the principle of political eqdality.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The entire process of elections in India is conducted, controlled and supervised by the Election Commission of India.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The citizens elect their representatives by casting their votes.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Discrimination in the electoral process is the basis of democracy.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : One-third of seats have been reserved for women in Panchayats.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The main function of ‘Election Commission’ is to conduct elections for legislatures, President and Vice-President.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : People elect government in a democratic system.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Elections are not important in Democratic System.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : 25 years is the minimum age for becoming a candidate for elections.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : All parties and candidates should get a fair and equal chance to compare in elections.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Each citizen above 21 years has right to vote in India.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

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