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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Electoral Politics with Answers
Question : What is the Electoral Roll?
(a) The list of those who are eligible to vote
(b) The list of those who are contesting election
(c) The list of those who are not eligible to vote
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) The list of those who are eligible to voteShow Answer :
Question : Who appoints member of the Election Commission?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice-President
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) PresidentShow Answer :
Question : Our country is divided into
(a) 500 constituencies
(b) 543 constituencies
(c) 550 constituencies
(d) 552 constituencies
Answer :(b) 543 constituenciesShow Answer :
Question : Who led the ‘Nyaya Yudh’?
(a) Chaudhary Devi Lal
(b) Chaudhary Charan Singh
(c) Ajit Singh
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) Chaudhary Devi LalShow Answer :
Question : By-Election is the election which is held
(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislature
(b) Directly
(c) Indirectly
(d) When a legislature is dissolved before the expiry of its normal term.
Answer :(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislatureShow Answer :
Question : Who is responsible for free and fair elections in India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Election Commissioner
(d) Council of Ministers
Answer :(c) Election CommissionerShow Answer :
Question : Who issues Election Manifesto?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Political Parties
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Political PartiesShow Answer :
Question : The number of Lok Sabha constituencies in Delhi is
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 7
Answer :(d) 7Show Answer :
Question : Which of the options below are the demerits of the electoral competition?
(a) Creates a sense of factionalism
(b) Parties use dirty tricks to win elections
(c) Parties respect each other
(d) Both (i) and (b)
Answer :(d) Both (i) and (b)Show Answer :
Question : Elections in India for Parliament and State Legislatures are conducted by
(a) Election Commission of India
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Governor
Answer :(a) Election Commission of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : What is the tenure of the Lok Sabha?
(a) 9 years
(b) 4 years
(c) 5 years
(d) 6 years
Answer :(c) 5 yearsShow Answer :
Question : Which institution conducts elections in India?
(a) Parliament
(b) Supreme Court
(c) Election Commission
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Election CommissionShow Answer :
Question : Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
(a) The Chief Justice of India
(b) The Prime Minister of India
(c) The President of India
(d) The Law Minister of India
Answer :(c) The President of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : In India, elections for which of these bodies are held after every five years?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
(c) Vidhan Parishad
(d) Only Lok Sabha
Answer :(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan SabhaShow Answer :
Question : Which is the new reform introduced in the electoral process by the Election Commission?
(a) Electronic voting machine
(b) Indelible ink
(c) Polling booths
(d) Voters list
Answer :(a) Electronic voting machineShow Answer :
Question : An electoral malpractice in which a person assumes the identity of another for unlawful pusposes is:
(a) Incumbent
(b) Rigging
(c) Impersonation
(d) Turnact
Answer :(c) ImpersonationShow Answer :
Question : Challenge before free and fair elections is:
(a) allotment of Symbols
(b) casteism and Communalism
(c) withdrawal of Nominations
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) casteism and CommunalismShow Answer :
Question : Which of these is not a feature of Indian democracy?
(a) India has the largest number of voters in the world
(b) India’s Election Commission is very powerful
(c) In India, everyone above the age of 18 has a right to vote
(d) In India, the losing parties refuse to accept the electoral verdict
Answer :(d) In India, the losing parties refuse to accept the electoral verdictShow Answer :
Question : What are the main challenges to free and fair elections in India? Select the correct options.
(a) Model of Code of Conduct
(b) Lack of Internal Democracy among Political Parties
(c) Influence of Money and Muscle Power
(d) Dynastic Rule
Answer :(a) Model of Code of ConductShow Answer :
Question : Constituencies called ‘wards’ are made for the election to
(a) Parliament
(b) State Legislative Assembly
(c) State Legislative Council
(d) Panchayats and municipal bodies
Answer :(d) Panchayats and municipal bodiesShow Answer :
Question : Importance of Election Symbols is:
(a) illiterate voters can identify party and candidate through these symbols
(b) in a constituency if there are more than one candidate with same name, then symbol can be used the differentiate
(c) both
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) bothShow Answer :
Question : Which of these is not a part of the district and local level bodies?
(a) Panchayats
(b) Municipalities
(c) Corporations
(d) Lok Sabha
Answer :(d) Lok SabhaShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following slogans was given during west Bengal Assembly elections in 1977?
(a) Garibi Hatao
(b) Save Democracy
(c) Land to the tiller
(d) Protect the self-respect of the Telugus
Answer :(c) Land to the tillerShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following does not include election procedure?
(a) Booth capturing
(b) Voting
(c) Nomination of Candidate
(d) Canvassing
Answer :(a) Booth capturingShow Answer :
Question : What was the promise Devi Lal made to the farmers and small businessmen?
(a) He would waive the loans of farmers and small businessmen
(b) He would lessen the rate of interest on their loans
(c) He would modernise agriculture
(d) He would provide free seeds and pesticides to them
Answer :(a) He would waive the loans of farmers and small businessmenShow Answer :
Question : How many seats are there in Delhi Assembly/(Vidhan Sabh(i)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80
Answer :(b) 70Show Answer :
Question : What does the term ‘incumbent’ mean?
(a) The current holder of a political office
(b) The candidate contesting the election
(c) The outgoing candidate of the dissolved House
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) The current holder of a political officeShow Answer :
Question : Which of these is permitted under the Code of Conduct for election campaign?
(a) Use of place of worship for election propaganda
(b) Use of government vehicle for elections
(c) Use of media
(d) Once elections are announced, making any promises of providing public facilities
Answer :(c) Use of mediaShow Answer :
Question : The number of seats reserved for scheduled caste in Lok Sabha is:
(a) 79
(b) 59
(c) 89
(d) 99
Answer :(a) 79Show Answer :
Question : Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
(a) The Chief Justice of India
(b) The Prime Minister of India
(c) The President of India
(d) The people of India
Answer :(c) The President of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : In India, elections for which of these bodies are held after every five years?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
(c) Vidhan Parishad
(d) Only Lok Sabha
Answer :(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan SabhaShow Answer :
Question :How much money was spent in conducting 2004 Lok Sabha elections?
(a) About Rs. 1,000 crores
(b) About Rs. 1,100 crores
(c) About Rs. 1,200 crores
(d) About Rs. 1,300 crores
Answer : (d) About Rs. 1,300 croresShow Answer :
about 1,300 crores.
Question :According to election law in India. What is the current limit of election expenses by a candidate or party in a constituency for a Lok Sabha election?
(a) Rs. 35 lakhs
(b) Rs. 30 lakhs
(c) Rs. 25 lakhs
(d) Rs. 20 lakhs
Answer : (c) Rs. 25 lakhsShow Answer :
Rs. 25 Lakhs, this amount is fixed by chief election commission of India on the advise of expert. This is the maximum amount that a candidate can expense in his constituency during elections.
Question :Who appoints member of the Election Commission?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice-President
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) PresidentShow Answer :
President appoints member of the Election Commission.
Question :Who issues Election Manifesto?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Political Parties
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Political PartiesShow Answer :
The political parties declare their achievements and the aims to be achieved in case they come to power. This influences the minds of the voters and the voters support the party accordigly.
Question :What is the tenure of Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha in India?
(a) Four years
(b) Five years
(c) Six years
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Five yearsShow Answer :
The tenure of Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha in India is five years.
Question :Which institution conducts elections in India?
(a) Parliament
(b) Supreme Court
(c) Election Commission
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Election CommissionShow Answer :
The Election Commission in India is an independent body which conducts, controls and supervises the entire process of elections in our country.
Question : Which one of the following provisions fails to ensure fair and equal chance to compete to candidates and political parties?
(a) No party or candidate is bound by the model code of conduct
(b) No party or candidate can bribe or threaten voters
(c) No party or candidate can use government resources for election campaign
(d) Nobody can appeal to the voters in the name of caste or religion
Answer :No party or candidate is bound by the model code of conductShow Answer :
Question : Following is a weakness (challenge to) Indian election system:
(a) Misuse of Official Machinery
(b) Secret Ballot
(c) Use of Electronic Voting Machines
(d) Universal Adult Franchise
Answer :Misuse of Official MachineryShow Answer :
Question : In Democracy Elections are important because
(a) All of the above
(b) The formation of government becomes easy
(c) They help in the formation of opposition party
(d) They are a check on the working of the government
Answer :All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question : By-Election is the election which is held
(a) To fill up a vacancy in the legislature
(b) Directly
(c) Indirectly
(d) When a legislature is dissolved before the expiry of its normal term.
Answer :To fill up a vacancy in the legislatureShow Answer :
Question : Members of Election Commission are appointed by
(a) President of India
(b) Prime Minister of India
(c) Elected by the people
(d) Chief Justice of India
Answer :President of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : Elections in India for Parliament and State Legislatures are conducted by
(a) Election Commission of India
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Governor
Answer :Election Commission of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is not a feature of Election system in India?
(a) Communal Electorate
(b) Universal Adult Franchise
(c) Secret Voting
(d) Reservation of seats in the legislature for the members of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
Answer :Communal ElectorateShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements regarding elections and election commission hold true?
(i) Election Commission of India has enough powers to conduct free and fair elections in the country.
(b) There is a high level of popular participation in the elections in our country.
(c) It is very easy for the party in power to win an election.
(d) Many reforms are needed to make our elections completely free and fair.
(a) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii), and (iii)
(c) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(d) only (iii)
Answer :(i), (b) and (d)Show Answer :
Question : Which is the new reform introduced in the electoral process by the Election Commission?
(a) Electronic voting machine
(b) Indelible ink
(c) Polling booths
(d) Voters list
Answer :Electronic voting machineShow Answer :
Question : Which among the following is not correct?
(a) The Election Commission cannot fix the election dates
(b) The Election Commission conducts all elections for the Parliament and Assemblies.
(c) The Election Commission directs and controls the preparation of electoral rolls.
(d) The Election Commission does the scrutiny of Nomination papers.
Answer :The Election Commission cannot fix the election datesShow Answer :
Question :What is the age when a citizen get voting rights?
(a) 18 years
(b) 21 years
(c) 25 years
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) 18 yearsShow Answer :
Each citizen who has attained the age of 18 years has right to vote in India. Every voter has a right to vote for the candidate of his choice.
Question :The procedure of impeaching Chief Election Commissioner:
(a) The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.
(b) The resolution should be passed by l/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.
(c) The resolution should be passed by 3/4th majority of the members of Parliament.
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd majority of the members of Parliament.Show Answer :
The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only (impeached) by adopting the procedure required for the removal of a Supreme Court Judge. The resolution should be passed by 2/3rd number of the members of Parliament and be signed by the President of India.
Question :Challenge before free and fair elections is:
(a) allotment of Symbols
(b) casteism and Communalism
(c) withdrawal of Nominations
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) casteism and CommunalismShow Answer :
Casteism and Communalism, voters vote for the candidates on the basis of caste and religion and not on the basis of a their ability.
Question :What is the meaning of Criminalization of politics?
(a) Ruling parties try to use official machineiy during election campaign
(b) Candidates and political parties use lot of money in the election
(c) People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politics
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politicsShow Answer :
People with criminal background and tendencies are entering politics. They push others out of electoral race and secure ticket from major political parties. They use muscle power to intimidate other candidates. They also threaten voters to vote for them.
Question :Importance of Election Symbols is:
(a) illiterate voters can identify party and candidate through these symbols
(b) in a constituency if there are more than one candidate with same name, then symbol can be used the differentiate
(c) both
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) bothShow Answer :
Political parties are alloted election symbols in India. During elections these symbols are printed on ballot papers or election voting machines.
Question :How many assembly seats are there in Haryana Vidhan Sabha/ (Assembly)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80
Answer : (a) 90Show Answer :
90, because number of assembly seats in a Vidhan Sabha in a state are fixed by Parliament of India.
Question :How many seats are there in Delhi Assembly/(Vidhan Sabha)?
(a) 90
(b) 70
(c) 100
(d) 80
Answer : (b) 70Show Answer :
It is also fixed by Parliament of India.
Question :For Lok Sabha elections, the country is divided into …………… constituencies.
(a) 553
(b) 563
(c) 533
(d) 543
Answer : (d) 543Show Answer :
For the purpose of election commission of India divided the countries into 543 Constituencies.
Question :What is the minimum age required for getting voting rights in India?
(a) 21
(b) 25
(c) 18
(d) 16
Answer : (c) 18Show Answer :
It is fixed by Constitution of India.
Question :Lok Sabha and state Vidhan Sabha are held after every ………………. years.
(a) Four
(b) Five
(c) Six
(d) Seven
Answer : (b) FiveShow Answer :
Five years as laid down by Constitution of India. If elections may be held earlier of Lok Sabha.
Question :How many reserved Lok Sabha constituencies are there in India?
(a) SC-69, ST-51
(b) SC-89, ST-31
(c) SC-79, ST-41
(d) None of the above
Answer : (c) SC-79, ST-41Show Answer :
SC-79, S.T-41 are prescribed by constitution of India.
Question :What is the full form of E.P.I.C.?
(a) Electronics Photo Identifying Camera
(b) Election Photo Identity Card
(c) Electric Power International Corporation
(d) None of the above.
Answer : (b) Election Photo Identity CardShow Answer :
It is the correct explanation of abbreviations E.P.I.C. (Election Photo Identity Cards)
Question :At present what is the number of Election commissioners in Election commission of India?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
Answer : (c) ThreeShow Answer :
Three, as the number of member fixed by election of Commission of India.
Question :Who decides election dates in India?
(a) Government
(b) President
(c) Lok Sabha or Vidhan Sabha
(d) Election commission
Answer : (d) Election commissionShow Answer :
These (dates for elections) are decided by Election Commission of India.
Question :What is full form of M.L.A.?
(a) Member of Lok Sabha Area
(b) Member of Legislative Assembly
(c) Member of Lawrence Area
(d) None of the above
Answer : (b) Member of Legislative AssemblyShow Answer :
Member of Legislative Assembly, others are nottrue explaination of the term M.L.A.
Question :Lok Sabha has always had:
(a) Less than 10 percent women members
(b) More than 10 percent women members
(b) Less than 20 percent women members but more than 10 percent members
(d) More than 20 percent women members.
Answer : (a) Less than 10 percent women membersShow Answer :
Less than 10% women member. It is a historical fact. Since independence, this percentage has never gone up.
Question :In India each constituency has roughly the:
(a) Same area
(b) Same income tax revenue
(c) Same agricultural production
(d) Same population
Answer : (d) Same populationShow Answer :
Same area, other are not valid region.
Write true (T) or false (F)
Question : Those persons who have right to vote in an election are called voters
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Prime Minister appoints member of the Election Commission.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Franchise based on education means that only educated person enjoy the right to vote.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Election symbols are allotted by President.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Secret ballot means to cast the vote secretly.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : India has a Independent Election Commission.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha have a six year term.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Through elections people get a chance to choose their representative government.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Election and electoral procedure both are important parts of political system.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : After elections people can not pressurise government to fulfil promises made in election manifesto.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : One citizen one vote is based’ on the principle of political eqdality.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The entire process of elections in India is conducted, controlled and supervised by the Election Commission of India.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The citizens elect their representatives by casting their votes.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Discrimination in the electoral process is the basis of democracy.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : One-third of seats have been reserved for women in Panchayats.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The main function of ‘Election Commission’ is to conduct elections for legislatures, President and Vice-President.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : People elect government in a democratic system.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Elections are not important in Democratic System.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : 25 years is the minimum age for becoming a candidate for elections.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : All parties and candidates should get a fair and equal chance to compare in elections.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Each citizen above 21 years has right to vote in India.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
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