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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Geography MCQ India Size and Location with Answers
Question : The eastern most longitude of India is
(a) 97°25’E
(b) 68°7′ E
(c) 77°6’E
(d) 82°32’E
Answer :(a) 97°25’EShow Answer :
Question : A narrow channel of sea separating two land-masses is called:
(a) Gulf
(b) Strait
(c) Isthmus
(d) Bay
Answer :(b) StraitShow Answer :
Question : Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian Sea.
(a) Andaman and Nicobar
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) New Moore
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) LakshadweepShow Answer :
Question : India has a land boundary of about-
(a) 15,860 km.
(b) 15,250 km.
(c) 15,680 km.
(d) 15,200 km.
Answer :(d) 15,200 km.Show Answer :
Question : Which of the following countries is larger than India in terms of land area?
(a) Russia
(b) New Zealand
(c) South Africa
(d) Great Britain
Answer :(a) RussiaShow Answer :
Question : Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with
(a) China
(b) Bhutan
(c) Nepal
(d) Myanmar
Answer :(c) NepalShow Answer :
Question : India’s total area accounts for what percentage of the geographical area of the world?
(a) 2.9%
(b) 3.2%
(c) 2.4%
(d) 4.2%
Answer :(c) 2.4%Show Answer :
Question : Why is a time lag of two hours from Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh?
(a) Because of India’s east-west extent
(b) Because of India’s location in the Indian Ocean
(c) Because it is surrounded by sea from the three sides
(d) None of the above.
Answer :(a) Because of India’s east-west extentShow Answer :
Question : How much times is India bigger than France?
(a) 6 times
(b) 16 times
(c) 4 times
(d) 9 times
Answer :(a) 6 timesShow Answer :
Question : Tropic of Cancer does not pass through
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Orissa
(c) Chhattisgarh
(d) Tripura
Answer :(b) OrissaShow Answer :
Question : My friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India. Identify the country.
(a) Bhutan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Nepal
Answer :(b) TajikistanShow Answer :
Question : Which meridian is fixed as a Standard Meridian of India?
(a) 82½° E
(b) 84½° E
(c) 86° E
(d) 81° E
Answer :(a) 82½° EShow Answer :
Question : What is India’s size with respect to other countries of the world?
(a) First
(b) Third
(c) Fourth
(d) Seventh
Answer :(d) SeventhShow Answer :
Question : Standard Meridian of India passes through-
(a) Uttaranchal
(b) Punjab
(c) Mirzapur
(d) Alipur
Answer :(c) MirzapurShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is the smallest state in India?
(a) Sikkim
(b) Tripura
(c) Goa
(d) Uttaranchal
Answer :(c) GoaShow Answer :
Question : Which line divides India into approximately two equal parts?
(a) Equator
(b) Tropic of Cancer
(c) Tropic of Capricorn
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Tropic of CancerShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following Union Territories is located along the west coast of India?
(a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(b) Chandigarh
(c) Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(d) Puducherry
Answer :(c) Dadra and Nagar HaveliShow Answer :
Question : The capital of Mizoram is-
(a) Imphal
(b) Kohima
(c) Agartala
(d) Aizwal
Answer :(d) AizwalShow Answer :
Question : Which of these countries is located towards the east of India?
(a) Nepal
(b) Sri Lanka
(c) Bangladesh
(d) China
Answer :(c) BangladeshShow Answer :
Question : Approximately what is the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of the mainland of India?
(a) 97°
(b) 68°
(c) 30°
(d) 8°
Answer :(c) 30°Show Answer :
Question : The latitudinal extent of India lies between
(a) 7° 5′ N and 26° 5′ N
(b) 8° 4′ N and 37° 6′ N
(c) 12° 5′ N and 27° 5′ N
(d) 12° 5′ N and 37° 6′ N
Answer :(b) 8° 4′ N and 37° 6′ NShow Answer :
Question : Which geographical feature bounds India’s mainland south of 22°N latitude?
(a) Young Fold Mountains
(b) Sandy Desert
(c) Lava Plateaus
(d) Seas and Ocean
Answer :(d) Seas and OceanShow Answer :
Question : What is the length of Indian coastline?
(a) 8716 km
(b) 7165 km
(c) 9515 km
(d) 7516 km
Answer :(d) 7516 kmShow Answer :
Question : Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with-
(a) China
(b) Bhutan
(c) Nepal
(d) Myanmar
Answer :(b) BhutanShow Answer :
Question : The northern most latitude in degrees –
(a) 8.4º North
(b) 37.6º North
(c) 97.25º North
(d) All the above
Answer :(b) 37.6º NorthShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is the oldest route of contact between India and other countries of the world?
(a) Ocean routes
(b) Maritime contact
(c) Land routes
(d) Air routes
Answer :(c) Land routesShow Answer :
Question :The area of India is about-
(a) 3.82 million sq. kilometres
(b) 3.28 million sq. kilometres
(c) 3.16 million sq. kilometres
(d) 3.61 million sq. kilometres
Answer : (b) 3.28 million sq. kilometresShow Answer :
The landmass of India has an area of 3.28 million square km.
Question :India has a land boundary of about-
(a) 15,860 km.
(b) 15,250 km.
(c) 15,680 km.
(d) 15,200 km.
Answer : (d) 15,200 km.Show Answer :
India has a land boundary of about 15,200 km.
Question :How much times is India bigger than France?
(a) 6 times
(b) 16 times
(c) 4 times
(d) 9 times
Answer : (a) 6 timesShow Answer :
India is 6 times bigger than France.
Question :Standard Meridian of India passes through-
(a) Uttaranchal
(b) Punjab
(c) Mirzapur
(d) Alipur
Answer : (c) MirzapurShow Answer :
The standard Meridian of India (82°30′ E) passes through Mirzapur in U.P.
Question :India has …………. Union Territories-
(a) 28
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 14
Answer : (b) 7Show Answer :
India has 7 Union Territories and 28 states.
Question : The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Orissa (Now Odisha)
(c) Chhattisgarh
(d) Tripura
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian Sea.
(a) Andaman and Nicobar
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) New Moore
(d) None of the above
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :The area of India is about-
(a) 3.82 million sq. kilometres
(b) 3.28 million sq. kilometres
(c) 3.16 million sq. kilometres
(d) 3.61 million sq. kilometres
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Why is a time lag of two hours from Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh?
(a) Because of India’s east-west extent
(b) Because of India’s location in the Indian Ocean
(c) Because it is surrounded by sea from the three sides
(d) None of the above.
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which geographical feature bounds India’s mainland south of 22°N latitude?
(a) Young Fold Mountains
(b) Sandy Desert
(c) Lava Plateaus
(d) Seas and Ocean
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Standard meridian of India is __________________.
(a) 82°30’E
(b) 7°30’E
(c) 68°7’E
(d) 23°30’E
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : My friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India. Identify the country.
(a) Bhutan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Nepal
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : What is India’s size with respect to other countries of the world?
(a) First
(b) Third
(c) Fourth
(d) Seventh
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : India has land boundary of about
(a) 18,200 km
(b) 7516.6 km
(c) 15,200 km
(d) 2458 km
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The capital of Mizoram is-
(a) Imphal
(b) Kohima
(c) Agartala
(d) Aizwal
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :Which meridian is fixed as a Standard Meridian of India?
(a) 82½° E
(b) 84½° E
(c) 86° E
(d) 81° E
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is the western-most longitude of India?
(a) 97°25′E
(b) 68°7′E
(c) 68°75′E
(d) 82°32′E
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Indian Standard Time or I.S.T. is how many hours ahead or behind of G.M.T. orUniversal Time?
(a) 5 hrs 30 min behind G.M.T.
(b) 15 hrs ahead of G.M.T.
(c) 5 hrs 30 min ahead of G.M.T.
(d) None of the above
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following is the smallest state in Indian
(a) Sikkim
(b) Tripura
(c) Goa
(d) Uttaranchal
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : India achieved multi-faceted socio-economic progress during which of the following periods?
(a) Since ancient times
(b) During medieval period
(c) In the 21st century
(d) During the last five decades
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : India has …………. Union Territories-
(a) 28
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 14
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : What is the length of Indian coastline?
(a) 8716 km
(b) 7165 km
(c) 9515 km
(d) 7516 km
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : India achieved multi-faceted socio-economic progress during which of the following periods?
(a) Since ancient times
(b) During medieval period
(c) In the 21st century
(d) During the last five decades
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following influences the duration of the day and night, as one moves from south to north?
(a) Longitudinal extent
(b) Latitudinal extent
(c) Standard Meridian
(d) All of the above
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : From Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh the time lag is?
(a) 2 hrs 35 min
(b) 2 hrs 10 min
(c) 2 hrs
(d) 2 hrs 15 min
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : In which of the following places, would you find the least difference in the duration between day time and night time?
(a) Kanyakumari
(b) Leh
(b) Srinagar
(d) Itanagar
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following influences the duration of the day and night, as one moves from south to north?
(a) Longitudinal extent
(b) Latitudinal extent
(c) Standard Meridian
(d) All of the above
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : What is the position of India in the world in respect of area?
(a) 8th position
(b) 7th position
(c) 6th position
(d) 2nd position
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :…………. ocean will have to be crossed by a ship going from Singapore to Mogadishu?
(a) Indian Ocean
(b) Passific Ocean
(c) Arctic Ocean
(d) Antarctic Ocean
Answer : (a) Indian OceanShow Answer :
Indian Ocean will have to be crossed by a ship going from Singapore to Mogadishu.
Question :Which of these countries is located towards the east of India?
(a) Nepal
(b) Sri Lanka
(c) Bangladesh
(d) China
Answer : (c) BangladeshShow Answer :
Bangladesh is located towards the east of India.
Question :The longitudinal extent of India is …………. km.
(a) 3000
(b) 3200
(c) 3020
(d) 3060
Answer : (a) 3000Show Answer :
The longitudinal extent of India is 3,000 km.
Question :The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through-
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Chhattisgarh
(c) Orissa
(d) Tripura
Answer : (c) OrissaShow Answer :
The Tropic of Cancer divides the country into almost equal parts. Orissa lies above these states.
Question :The capital of Mizoram is-
(a) Imphal
(b) Kohima
(c) Agartala
(d) Aizwal
Answer : (d) AizwalShow Answer :
Aizwal is the capital of Mizoram.
Question :The easternmost longitude of India is-
(a) 97° 25’ E
(b) 68° 7’ E
(c) 77° 6’ E
(d) 82° 32’ E
Answer : (a) 97° 25’ EShow Answer :
The easternmost longitude is 97°25’ E and westernmost longitude is 68°7’ E.
Question :Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with-
(a) China
(b) Bhutan
(c) Nepal
(d) Myanmar
Answer : (b) BhutanShow Answer :
Bhutan is surrounded by Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim.
Question :If you intend to visit the Island Kavaratti during your Summer Vacations, which one of the following Union Territory of India will you be going to-
(a) Pondicherry
(b) Lakshadweep
(c) Andaman and Nicobar
(d) Diu and Daman
Answer : (c) Andaman and NicobarShow Answer :
Kavaratti is situated in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is the capital of this Union Territory.
Question :My pen friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India, identify the country-
(a) Bhutan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Myanmar
(d) Nepal
Answer : (b) TajikistanShow Answer :
Tajikistan does not share land boundary with India. All the other countries share boundary with India.
Question :Which one of the following is the smallest state in Indian
(a) Sikkim
(b) Tripura
(c) Goa
(d) Uttaranchal
Answer : (c) GoaShow Answer :
Goa is the smallest state in India.
Question :Which of these got submerged in the sea water in 2004?
(a) Kanyakumari
(b) Bhuj
(c) Indira point
(d) Bhavnagar
Answer : (c) Indira pointShow Answer :
Indira point was the smallest state in India. It got submerged in the sea water in 2004.
Write true (T) or false (F)
Question : The largest country of the world is China.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : About 8,000 km is reduced between Europe and India due to Suez Canal.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Kanyakumari, in India is situated on three seas.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The sketch of India from West to East is 2,933 km.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The total length of coastline of India including Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep Island is 7,516.6 km.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The Arabian Sea is on the eastern side of India.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The Bay of Bengal is on the western side of India.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Palk strait separates India and Sri Lanka.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The country of the northern side of India is Nepal.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The southernmost point of the main land of India is Indira Point.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : In India there are 27 states.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : India occupies an important strategic position in South Asia.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : No other country has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean as India has.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : From Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh there is a line lag of three hours.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : India is a southward extension of the Asian continent.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : India is bounded by the old fold mountains in the northeast, north and northeast.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The latitudinal extent influences the duration of the day and night.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : India has strong geographical and historical links with her neighbours.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : India shares its land boundaries with Pakistan and Afghanistan in the northeast.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : India shares its land boundaries with Nepal and Bhutan in the north.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : India has ……………. states and ……………. Union Territories.
Answer : 28-7Show Answer :
Question : The ……………. extent influences the duration of day and night.
Answer : latitudinalShow Answer :
Question : Suez Canal was opened in …………….
Answer : 1869Show Answer :
Question : India lies entirely in the ……………. hemisphere.
Answer : northernShow Answer :
Question : The east-west extent appears to be ……………. than the north-south extent.
Answer : smallerShow Answer :
Question : India is a ……………. extension of the Asian Continent.
Answer : southwardShow Answer :
Question : The ……………. Peninsula protrudes into the Indian Ocean.
Answer : DeccanShow Answer :
Question : The spices, ……………. and other merchandise were taken from India to different countries.
Answer : muslinShow Answer :
Question : Before 1947, there were two types of states in India—the provinces and the ……………. states.
Answer : princelyShow Answer :
Question : India has strong ……………. and historical links with her neighbours.
Answer : geographicalShow Answer :