NCERT Class 9 Geography MCQ (2)

Class 9 Social Science Geography MCQ Physical Features of India

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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Geography MCQ Physical Features of India with Answers

Question : The western Coastal strip, south of Goa is referred to as-
(a) Coromandal
(b) Malabar
(c) Konkan
(d) Northern Circar

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Konkan

Question : The largest delta in the world is:
(a) Ganga Delta
(b) Mahanadi Delta
(c) Sunderban Delta
(d) Godavari

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Sunderban Delta

Question : The Kangra and Kullu valley are located in
(a) Uttarakhand
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Uttar Pradesh

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Himachal Pradesh

Question : Dudhwa National Park is located in the state of
(a) Assam
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(d) Rajasthan

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Uttar Pradesh

Question : Shipkila, Bhor, Nathula and Pal are-
(a) Peaks
(b) Passes
(c) Ranges
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Passes

Question : Which of the following is not a mountain pass in the Great Himalayas?
(a) Bara Lapcha La and Shipkila
(b) Nathula
(c) Khyber pass
(d) Jojila and Lipu Lekh

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Khyber pass

Question : Majuli is a riverine island located in the river
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Yamuna
(d) Kaveri

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Brahmaputra

Question : The soil containing calcareous deposits is locally known as
(a) Bhangar
(b) Khadar
(c) Bhabar
(d) Kankar

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Kankar

Question : Guru Shikhar is the highest peak of the-
(a) Aravallis
(b) Vindhya
(c) Satpura
(d) Western Himalayas

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Satpura

Question : The Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. Which of the following is the name of the northern-most range?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivaliks
(d) The Purvanchal

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) The Himadri

Question : The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Doda Betta
(c) Ooty
(d) Mahendragiri

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Mahendragiri

Question : The northern most range of the Himalayas is known as
(a) Himadri
(b) Lesser Himalaya
(c) Shivalik
(d) Himachal.

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Himadri

Question : Gulf of Khambat lies in the
(a) Indian Ocean
(b) Bay of Bengal
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Arabian Sea

Question : Which of the following divisions of India has the oldest landmass?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) The Peninsular Plateau

Question : Barchans are found in
(a) desert regions
(b) plains
(c) plateaus
(d) hilly regions

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) desert regions

Question : Majuli is a riverine island located in the river
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Yamuna
(d) Kaveri

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Brahmaputra

Question : The average width of the Himadri range is
(a) 40 km
(b) 30 km
(c) 50 km
(d) 60 km

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 40

Question : A narrow gap in a mountain range providing access to the other side is:
(a) Mound
(b) Pass
(c) Strait
(d) Valley

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Pass

Question : Lake Chilika lies in the state of
(a) Jharkhand
(b) Telangana
(c) Odisha
(d) Tamil Nadu

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Odisha

Question : Barchans are found in
(a) desert regions
(b) plains
(c) plateaus
(d) hilly regions

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) desert regions

Question : The maximum height of the ‘Himadri’ range is
(a) 3,700 metres.
(b) 4,500 metres.
(c) 3,900 metres.
(d) 4,200 metres.

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) 4,500 metres.

Question : What are Lesser Himalayas known as?
(a) Himadri
(b) Himachal
(c) Shivaliks
(d) Purvanchal

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Himadri

Question : Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its boundary with Myanmar are collectively called as
(a) Himachal
(b) Uttarakhand
(c) Purvachal
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Purvachal

Question : The northern part of the western coast is called the
(a) Konkan
(b) Kannad plain
(c) Malabar coast
(d) Coromandel coast

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Konkan

Question : Mussoorie is in the newly formed state of
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Himachal Pradesh
(c) Uttaranchal
(d) West Bengal

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Uttaranchal

Question : Which continents of today were part of the Gondwanaland?
(a) Asia and Africa
(b) Europe and Asia
(c) Europe and Africa
(d) Australia and South America

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Australia and South America

Question : The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Kanchenjunga
(c) Mahendragiri
(d) Khasi

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Mahendragiri

Question : Which islands of India are called Coral Islands?
(a) Lakshadweep
(b) Andaman and Nicobar
(c) Yanam
(d) Daman and Diu

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Lakshadweep

Question : Which river flows between Jhelum and Ravi?
(a) Chenab
(b) Beas
(c) Sone
(d) Kosi

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Chenab

Question : According to the ‘Theory of Plate Tectonics,’ the earth’s crust is formed of how many major plates?
(a) Three
(b) Five
(c) Seven
(d) Ten

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Seven

Question :Lakshadweep Islands are a group of …………… Islands.
(a) 36
(b) 32
(c) 39
(d) 38

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 36
A group of 36 islands form the Lakshadweep islands.

Question :Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming its bound¬ary with Myanmar are collectively called-
(a) Himachal
(b) Purvanchal
(c) Uttaranchal
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Purvanchal
‘Puru’ means eastern part. Thus, Purvanchal are the mountain ranges in the eastern part of India forming boundary with Myanmar.

Question :The western Coastal strip, south of Goa is referred to as-
(a) Coromandal
(b) Malabar
(c) Konkan
(d) Northern Circar

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Konkan
On the south of Goa, the western Coastal strip is referred to as Konkan.

Question :Shipkila, Bhor, Nathula and Pal are-
(a) Peaks
(b) Passes
(c) Ranges
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Passes
All the above are passes found in the mountains.

Question :Guru Shikhar is the highest peak of the-
(a) Aravallis
(b) Vindhya
(c) Satpura
(d) Western Himalayas

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Satpura
The highest peak of the Guru Shikhar is Satpura.

Question :Northern Plains are composed of ……………
(a) Black Soil
(b) Kankar
(c) Alluvium
(d) Igneous rocks

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Kankar
The largest part of the northern plain is formed of older allu¬vium. The soil in this region contains calcareous deposits known as Konkan.

Question :The northern most range of the Himalayas is known as
(a) Himadri
(b) lesser Himalaya
(c) Shivalik
(d) none of the above.

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Dudhwa National Park is located in the state of
(a) Assam
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(d) Rajasthan

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The soil containing calcareous deposits is locally known as
(a) Bhangar
(b) Khadar
(c) Bhabar
(d) Kankar

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :The soil containing calcareous deposits is locally known as
(a) Bhangar
(b) Khadar
(c) Bhabar
(d) Kankar

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which of the following divisions of India has the oldest landmass?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The northern most range of the Himalayas is known as
(a) Himadri
(b) Lesser Himalaya
(c) Shivalik
(d) Himachal.

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The Kangra and Kullu valley are located in
(a) Uttarakhand
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Uttar Pradesh

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Majuli is a riverine island located in the river
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Yamuna
(d) Kaveri

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats is
(a) Anai Mudi
(b) Doda Betta
(c) Ooty
(d) Mahendragiri

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Jaisalmer is in
(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Gujarat
(d) Uttar Pradesh

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Barchans are found in
(a) desert regions
(b) plains
(c) plateaus
(d) hilly regions

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Which of the following has not been a factor in the creation and modification of India’s relief features?
(a) Geological formations
(b) Population density
(c) Weathering
(d) Erosion and deposition

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : A landmass bounded by sea on three sides is referred to as
(a) Coast
(b) Island
(c) Peninsula
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The northern part of the western coast is called the
(a) Konkan
(b) Kannad plain
(c) Malabar coast
(d) Coromandel coast

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Lake Chilika lies in the state of
(a) Jharkhand
(b) Telangana
(c) Odisha
(d) Tamil Nadu

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : A landmass bounded by sea on three sides is referred to as
(a) Coast
(b) Island
(c) Peninsula
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Which islands of India are called Coral Islands?
(a) Lakshadweep
(b) Andaman and Nicobar
(c) Yanam
(d) Daman and Diu

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : In which division of the Himalayas are the famous valleys of Kashmir, Kangraand Kullu located?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivaliks
(d) The Duns

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which of the following is the highest peak of Himalaya in India?
(a) Mt. Everest
(b) Kanchenjunga
(c) Nanga Parbat
(d) Nandadevi

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The Himalayan uplift out of the Tethys Sea and subsidence of the northernflank of the peninsular plateau resulted in the formation of a large basin. Which ofthe following physical divisions of India was formed due to filling up of thisdepression?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Coastal Plains

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which of the following physical divisions of India has the oldest landmass?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The longitudinal valleys lying between lesser Himalayas and Shivaliks areknown as _______.
(a) Kangra Valley
(b) Patkai Bum
(c) Passes
(d) Duns

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which two hills are located in the south-east of Eastern Ghats?
(a) Mizo Hills and Naga Hills
(b) Javadi Hills and Shevroy Hills
(c) Patkoi Hills and Manipuri Hills
(d) Mizo Hills and Patkoi Hills

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : What are Lesser Himalayas known as?
(a) Himadri
(b) Himachal
(c) Shivaliks
(d) Purvanchal

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Geologically, which of the following physiographic divisions of India issupposed to be one of the most stable land blocks?
(a) The Himalayas
(b) The Northern Plains
(c) The Peninsular Plateau
(d) The Indian Desert

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : From the point of view of geology, which of the following physiographicdivisions of India is considered to be the most unstable zone?
(a) The Himalayan Mountains
(b) The Peninsular Plateau
(c) The Indian Desert
(d) The Islands

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : A narrow gap in a mountain range providing access to the other side is :
(a) Mound
(b) Pass
(c) Strait
(d) Valley

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. Which of the following is the name of the northern-most range?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivaliks
(d) The Purvanchal

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question :…………… lies between Mahanadi and Krishna.
(a) Godavari
(b) Kaveri
(c) Tapti
(d) Kosi

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Godavari
The river Godavari lies between Mahanadi and Krishna.

Question :Gulf of Khambat lies in the ……………
(a) Indian Ocean
(b) Bay of Bengal
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Arabian Sea
Gulf of Khambat on the Arabian sea is situated.

Question :…………… range is between the Narmada and the Tapti rivers.
(a) Satpura
(b) Ajanta
(c) Vindhya
(d) Aravalli

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Satpura
Between the Narmada and the Tapti rivers lies the Satpura range.

Question :The peaks of ‘ Himadri’ range have an average height of …………… metres.
(a) 3,000
(b) 6,000
(c) 5,000
(d) 8,000

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 5,000
The peaks of ‘Himadri’ range have an average height of 5,000 metres.

Question :The average width of the Himadri range is …………… km.
(a) 40
(b) 30
(c) 30
(d) 60

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 40
The average width of the Himadri range is 40 km.

Question :The minimum height of the Shiwaliks is …………… metres.
(a) 800
(b) 1,100
(c) 700
(d) 900

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 1,100
The minimum height of the Shiwaliks is 1,100 metres.

Question :The maximum height of the ‘Himadri’ range is …………… metres.
(a) 3,700
(b) 4,500
(c) 3,900
(d) 4,200

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 4,500
The maximum height of the ‘ Himadri’ range is 4,500 meters.

Question :The northern plain is about …………… to …………… km broad.
(a) 240 to 320
(b) 260 to 320
(c) 230 to 340
(d) 240 to 360

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 240 to 360
The northern plain is about 240 to 360 km broad.

Question :The plains of …………… India are very fertile and densely populated.
(a) Southern
(b) Northern
(c) Western
(d) Eastern

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Northern
On the northern region many rivers flow and thus, this region is very fertile and densely populated.

Question :Mussoorie is in the newly formed state of ……………
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Himachal Pradesh
(c) Uttaranchal
(d) West Bengal

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Uttaranchal
Mussoorie is in the newly formed state of Uttaranchal.

Question :The length of Himalayan Ranges is …………… km.
(a) 2,600 km.
(b) 2,400 km.
(c) 2,200 km.
(d) 2,800 km.

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 2,400 km.
The length of Himalayan Ranges is 2,400 km.

Question :The width of the Himalayas is from …………… to …………… km.
(a) 265 to 400
(b) 250 to 600
(c) 150 to 380
(d) 150 to 400

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 150 to 400
The width of the Himalayas is from 150 to 400 km.

Question :Gondwanaland is the …………… part of the ancient super-continent Pangea with Angaro- land in the northern part.
(a) Smallest
(b) Biggest
(c) Eastern
(d) Southern

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) Southern
Gondwanaland lies to the south of the ancient super-continent Pangea. On the northern side is the Angaro land.

Question :Which river flows between Jhelum and Ravi?
(a) Chenab
(b) Beas
(c) Sone
(d) Kosi

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Chenab
Between Jhelum and Ravi the river Chenab flows.

Question :Name the sea formed by the subsidence of Peninsular Plateau.
(a) Pacific Sea
(b) Arctic Sea
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) Red Sea

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Arabian Sea
The Arabian sea is formed by the subsidence of Peninsular Pla-teau. Others are found in different parts of the world.

Question :The height of Peak ‘Anni Mudi’ is …………… metres.
(a) 2,936
(b) 2,369
(c) 2,965
(d) 2,695

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 2,695
The height of Peak ‘Anni Mudi’ is 2,695 metres.

Question :The highest Peak of India is about …………… metres.
(a) 8,611
(b) 8,632
(c) 8,651
(d)8,UG

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 8,611
The highest peak of India is about 8,611 metres.

Question :Tien Shah ranges lies in the …………… direction.
(a) North-west
(b) North-east
(c) South-east
(d) South-west

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) North-east
On the north-east side of Himalayas lies the Tien Shah ranges.

Question :The area of the Northern plains is …………… sq. km.
(a) 15 lakh
(b) 70 lakh
(c) 7 lakh
(d) 9 lakh

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 7 lakh
The area of the Northern Plains is 7 lakh per sq. km.

Question :The terai lies in the …………… of Bhabar.
(a) South
(b) East
(c) West
(d) North

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) South
South of the Bhabar belt, the stream and rivers re-emerge and create a wet, swampy and marshry region known as terai.

Question :…………… is known as the Central Highlands.
(a) Deccan Plateau
(b) Malwa Plateau
(c) Chotanagpur Plateau
(d) Peninsular Plateau

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Malwa Plateau
The Malwa Plateau is known as the Central Highlands. Often are found in the southern part of India.

Question :The height of Doda Belta peak is …………… metres.
(a) 2347
(b) 2633
(c) 2336
(d) 2896

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 2,633
The height of Doda Belta peak is 2,633 metres.

Question :Total area of Lakshadweep Islands is about …………… sq. km.
(a) 39
(b) 42
(c) 32
(d) 49

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 32
The total area of Lakshadweep Islands is about 32 sq. km.

Write true (T) or false (F)

Question : The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is the second largest delta in the world.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : In Tibet, Brahmaputra is called Tsangpo.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : In Himachal Pradesh, Brahmaputra is called Dihang.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The city of Ambala is located on water divide between the Indus and Ganga rivers.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The height of Mount Everest is 8858 metres.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Mahabharata range is located in Nepal.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Namcha Barwa peak is found in Nepal.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The extent of the northern plains is 2,500 km.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The Kali and Tista rivers demarcate the Nepal Himalayas.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The part lying between Tista and Dihang rivers is known as Assam Himalayas.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The range lying in the south of the Himadri has the most rugged mountain system and is known as Himachal.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The innermost range of the Himalayas is called the Shiwaliks.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The longitudinal valley lying between lesser Himalayas and the Shiwaliks are known as Duns.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Dehra Dun, Kotli Dun and Patli Dun are well-known Duns.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The Himalayas have been divided on the basis of region for north to south.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The Brahmaputra makes the easternmost boundary of the Himalayas.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The Purvanchal comprises the Patkar hills and Naga hills only.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The northern plain has been formed by the interplay of the three major river system, namely-the Indus, the Sutlej and the Ganga.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The rivers coming from northern mountain are involved in depositional work.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The rivers in the upper course split into numerous channels due to the deposition of silt.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Fill in the blanks

Question : The eastwards extentions of peninsular plateau are known as the Bundelkhand and …………….

Show Answer :

Answer : Baghelkhand

Question : The Chotanagpur plateau is draind by the ……………. rivers.

Show Answer :

Answer : Godavari

Question : The ……………. range flanks its broad base in the north.

Show Answer :

Answer : Satpura

Question : The ……………. plateau is higher in the west and steps gently eastwards.

Show Answer :

Answer : Deccan

Question : The ……………. ghats and higher then the ……………. ghats.

Show Answer :

Answer : Western, Eastern

Question : The ……………. ghats cause ……………. rain.

Show Answer :

Answer : Orographic

Question : One of the distinct features of the peninsular plateau is the black soil area known as Deccan …………….

Show Answer :

Answer : Trap

Question : The ……………. hills lie an the western and north-western margins of the peninsular plateau.

Show Answer :

Answer : Aravalli

Question : Lake ……………. is an important feature along he eastern coast.

Show Answer :

Answer : Chilka

Question : ……………. island is the administration headquarters of Lakshadweep.

Show Answer :

Answer : Kavaratti

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