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MCQ Questions Class 12 Ray Optics and Optical Instruments with Answers - Set - 5
Question 1:
For achromatic combination of lenses, if we use two lenses of focal length f’ and f1 dipersive power to ω and ω’ respectively, then
(a) ω = ω0, ω’= 2ω0, f’ = 2f
(b) ω = ω0, ω’ = 2ω0, f’ = -2f
(c) ω = ω0, ω’ = 2ω0, f’ = f/2
(d) ω = ω0, ω’ = 2ω0, f’ = -f/2
Correct Answer – (D)
Question 2 :
A certain far-sighted person cannot see objects closer to the eye than 100 cm. The power of the lens which will enable him to read at a distance of 25 cm will be?
(a) 3D
(b) 1D
(c) 4D
(d) 2D
Correct Answer – (A)
Question 3 :
The velocity of light in vacuum is 3 × 1010 cms-1. The velocity of light in a medium (µ = 1.5) is:
(a) 2 × 1010cms-1
(b) 4.5 × 1010cms-1
(c) 1.5 × 1010cms-1
(d) None of these
Correct Answer – (A)
Question 4 :
When a beam of light is used to determine the position of an object, the maximum accuracy is achieved if the light is :
(a) polarized
(b) of longer λ
(c) of shorter λ
(d) of high intensity
Correct Answer – (C)
Question 5 :
The RI. of the material of a prism is √2 and its refracting angle is 30°. One of the refracting surface of the prism is made a mirror. A beam of monochromatic light entering the prism from the other face retraces its path, after reflection from mirror surface. The angle of incidence on prism is:
(a) 0°
(b) 30°
(c) 45°
(d) 60°
Correct Answer – (C)
MCQ Questions Class 12 Ray Optics and Optical Instruments with Answers
Question 6 :
Which produces additional luminiscence in a fluorescent tube?
(a) infra red rays
(b) ultraviolet rays
(c) micro waves
(d) radio waves
Correct Answer – (B)
Question 7 :
Which of the following is not essential for the formation of a pure spectrum?
(a) parallel beam of light
(b) narrow beam of light
(c) screen
(d) prism in the minimum deviation position
Correct Answer – (C)
Question 8 :
A convex lens is dipped in a liquid, whose R.I. is equal to that of R.I. of material of the lens. Then its focal length will:
(a) become zero
(b) become infinite
(c) reduce
(d) increase
Correct Answer – (B)
Question 9 :
A telescope has an objective lens of 10 cm diameter and is situated at a distance of 1 km from two objects. The minimum distance between these two objects, which can be resolved by the telescope, when seen in the light of mean λ = 5000 A is of the order of:
(a) 5 mm
(b) 5 cm
(c) 0.5 m
(d) 5 m
Correct Answer – (A)
Question 10 :
A point object is placed at the centre of a glass sphere of radius 6 cm 3 and RI = 3/2 The distance of virtual image from the surface of the sphere is :
(a) 2 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 6 cm
(d) 12 cm
Correct Answer – (B)
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