NCERT Class 7 Geography MCQ (5)

Class 7 Social Science Geography MCQ Water

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CBSE Class 7 Social Science Geography MCQ
Water with Answers

Question : Tsunami is a

(a) French word
(b) Indian word
(c) Chinese word
(d) Japanese word

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which of the following does not show water shortage?

(a) Taps running dry
(b) Long queue for getting water
(c) Marches and protests for demand of water
(d) A family gets three buckets of water per person per day

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : What Percentage Of The Earth’s Surface Is Covered With Water?

(a) About 51 percent
(b) About 21 percent
(c) About 71 percent
(d) About 81 percent

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : How much percentage of saline water is available on earth surface

(a) 97.5
(b) 98.2
(c) 95.2
(d) 93.5

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The major sources of freshwater are as follows except

(a) Ocean
(b) Rivers
(c) Ponds
(d) glaciers

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Salinity is the amount of salt in grams present in ___ grams of water.

(a) 0.1
(b) 10000
(c) 100
(d) 1000

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Why do swimmers float in Dead Sea?

(a) Salt makes it dense
(b) It is lighter in weight
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Salt makes it dense
Swimmers float in dead sea because the increased salt content makes it dense.

Question : What do you mean by terrarium?

(a) Artificial plant
(b) Artificial climate
(c) Artificial enclosure
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Artificial enclosure
Terrarium is an artificial enclosure for keeping small house plants.

Question :Which is the process through which water continuously changes its form?

(a) Water cycle
(b) Food cycle
(c) Rain
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Water cycle

Question : Which water is salty?

(a) River water
(b) Pond water
(c) Rain water
(d) Sea water

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) Sea water

Question : On Which Of The Following Day Is “World Water Day” Observed?

(a) 22 March
(b) 14 November
(c) 2 October
(d) 21 December

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : What do you mean by tides?

(a) Rhythmic rise of temperature
(b) Rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water
(c) Rhythmic rise of rainfall
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Following are the movements that occur in oceans except

(a) Tides
(b) Waves
(c) Currents
(d) Wind

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is known as

(a) tidecorrect
(b) wave
(c) ocean current
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : When the moon is in its first and last quarter, the ocean waters get drawn in diagonally opposite directions by the gravitational pull of sun and earth resulting in low tides. These tides are called

(a) Spring tides
(b) Small tides
(c) Neap tides
(d) Long tides

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The ____ originate near the equator and move towards the pole

(a) Cold ocean currents
(b) Warm ocean currents
(c) High tides
(d) Low tides

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : The Water Bearing Layer Of The Earth Is Called:

(a) Conifer
(b) Hydrosphere
(c) Aquifer
(d) Water table

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : What Role You Can Play To Minimize Wastage Of Water:

(a) Get the leaking taps repaired immediately because these taps waste a lot of water.
(b) Take bath by filling water in a bucket and not directly under the flowing tap.
(c) Use the water from washing rice, vegetables or fruits for watering the plants at home.
(d) All the above

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which one of the following is an artificial enclosure for keeping small house plants?

(a) Terrariumcorrect
(b) Thermosphere
(c) Climate
(d) Evaporation

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Water Cycle Does Not Involve Which Of The Following?

(a) Evaporation
(b) Condensation
(c) Formation of clouds
(d) Rainwater harvesting

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : The water below the ground is known as

(a) groundwater
(b) pure water
(c) polluted water
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : ___ are formed when winds scrape across the ocean surface.

(a) Currents
(b) Waves
(c) Air
(d) Tides

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Ground water constitutes the portion of the world’s distribution:

(a) 1%
(b) 1.5%
(c) 0.68%

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Which is the Japanese word which means ‘Harbour Waves’?

(a) Tsunamicorrect
(b) Sea wave
(c) Ocean wave
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : The Labrador Ocean current is ___ current while the Gulf Stream is a ___ current

(a) cold, warm
(b) cold, cold
(c) warm, warm
(d) warm, cold

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : “Every Drop Counts” is a slogan related to

(a) counting of drops of any liquid
(b) counting of water drops
(c) importance of water
(d) importance of counting

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : Water bodies contain salty water are

(a) Ocean and Sea
(b) Glaciers and Sea
(c) Ponds and Rivers
(d) Ponds and Sea

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : What is water cycle?

(a) Process by which water continually flows
(b) Process by which water continually changes its form
(c) Process by which water never changes
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : During the full moon and new moon days, the sun, the moon and the earth are in the same line and the tides are highest. These tides are called

(a) Wave
(b) Spring tide
(c) Neap tide
(d) Current

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question : Which one of the following is the cause of the depletion of water table?

(a) Increasing population
(b) Agricultural activities
(c) Increasing industries
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question : Which Of The Following Are Not The Liquid Forms Of Water? Choose The Correct Combinations:

(a) Snow, water vapor, ice
(b) Snow and lake water
(c) Lake water and river water
(d) Water vapor

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : Where is the cold current originate?

(a) Equator
(b) Poles
(c) Tropic of Cancer
(d) Tropic of Capricorn

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :Ponds are source of:

(a) Fresh water
(b) Saline water
(c) Hard water

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Fresh water

Question : The waves travel at a speed of more than ………………….. km per hour.

(a) 700
(b) 600
(c) 800

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 700

Question : The gravitational pull exerted by the sun and the moon and the earth’s surface causes the:

(a) Tides
(b) Waves
(c) Earthquake

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Tides

Question : Ground water constitutes the portion of the world’s distribution:

(a) 1%
(b) 1.5%
(c) 0.68%

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 0.68%

Question : The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called:

(a) Wave
(b) Tide
(c) Salinity

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Tide

Question : Spring and neap are kinds of:

(a) Wave
(b) Earthquake
(c) Tides

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Tides

Question : Where is the Warm Ocean currents originate near?

(a) Tropic of Cancer
(b) Equator
(c) Poles
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : The waves travel at a speed of more than ………………….. km per hour.

(a) 700
(b) 600
(c) 800

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : What percentage of ice caps are found in the world?

(a) 2%
(b) 2.5%
(c) 3%

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 2%

Question :The largest tsunami ever measured was:

(a) 120m high
(b) 150m high
(c) 250m high

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) 150m high

Question : ………………….. tides heln in navigation.

(a) Low
(b) High
(c) Very low

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) High

Question : Oceans contain large amount of dissolved:

(a) Magnesium
(b) Iron
(c) Salts

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Salts

Question : What is called the rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day?

(a) Tides
(b) Ocean Currents
(c) Waves
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Tides
The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called a tide. It is high tide when water covers much of the shore by rising to its highest level.

Question : Where is the cold current originate?

(a) Equator
(b) Poles
(c) Tropic of Cancer
(d) Tropic of Capricorn

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Poles
Generally, the warm ocean currents originate near the equator and move towards the poles. The cold currents carry water from polar or higher latitudes to tropical or lower latitudes.

Question : Which water is salty in taste?

(a) River’s water
(b) Pond water
(c) Sea water
(d) Rain water

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Sea water
The ocean bodies and the seas contain salty water. The water of the oceans is salty or saline as it contains large amount of dissolved salts.

Question : What do you mean by tides?

(a) Rhythmic rise of temperature
(b) Rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water
(c) Rhythmic rise of rainfall
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water
Tides are rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water that occurs twice in a day. The strong gravitational pull exerted by the sun and the moon on the earth’s surface causes the tides.

Question : Which one of the following is an artificial enclosure for keeping small house plants?

(a) Terrarium
(b) Thermosphere
(c) Climate
(d) Evaporation

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Terrarium

Question : Sea water contains

(a) 97.3% of salt
(b) 2% of salt
(c) 0.68% of salt
(d) 0.973% of salt

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 97.3% of salt

Question : What is water cycle?

(a) Process by which water continually flows
(b) Process by which water continually changes its form
(c) Process by which water never changes
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Process by which water continually changes its form
The water cycle is the process by which water continually changes its form and circulates between water bodies, atmosphere and lan(d)

Question : Where is the Warm Ocean currents originate near?

(a) Tropic of Cancer
(b) Equator
(c) Poles
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Poles
Generally, the warm ocean currents originate near the equator and move towards the poles. The cold currents carry water from polar or higher latitudes to tropical or lower latitudes.

Question : Which day of the year is celebrated as Water Day?

(a) 26 January
(b) 15 January
(c) 15 August
(d) 22 March

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 22 March

Question : The movements that occur in oceans can be broadly called

(a) wave
(b) circulation
(c) water cycle
(d) all of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) circulation

Question : Which is the Japanese word which means ‘Harbour Waves’?

(a) Tsunami
(b) Sea wave
(c) Ocean wave
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Tsunami

Question : When did Tsunami strike the Indian ocean?

(a) 26 December, 2004
(6) 26 December, 2005
(c) 26 December, 2006
(d) 26 December, 2007

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 26 December, 2004

Question : The largest Tsunami wave travels at the speed of

(a) more than 700 km per hour
(b) more than 500 km per hour
(c) more than 250 km per hour
(d) more than 100 km per hour

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) more than 700 km per hour

Question : The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is known as

(a) tide
(b) wave
(c) ocean current
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) tide

Question : The Labrador and Gulf stream are the examples of:

(a) Tides
(b) Ocean currents
(c) Tsunami
(d) Waves

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Ocean currents

Fill in the blanks

Question : ……………. part of the earth surface is covered by water.

Show Answer :

Answer : 3/4

Question : ……………. water keeps moving continuously, it never stops.

Show Answer :

Answer : Ocean

Question : During a ……………., the winds blowing at very high speed form huge waves.

Show Answer :

Answer : storm

Question : The sun’s heat causes evaporation of ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : water

Question : The process by which water continually changes its form and circulates between oceans, atmosphere and land is known as the ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : water cycle

Question : The ocean bodies and the seas contain ……………. water.

Show Answer :

Answer : salty

Question : The oceans salt contain ……………. or the common salt that we eat.

Show Answer :

Answer : sodium chloride

Question : The average salinity of the oceans is ……………. parts per thousand.

Show Answer :

Answer : 35

Question : Dead sea in Israel has salinity of ……………. parts per thousand.

Show Answer :

Answer : 45

Question : During a storm, the wind blowing at very high speed form ……………. waves.

Show Answer :

Answer : huge

Question : Huge tidal waves are called ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : tsunami

Question : Tsunami is a Japanese word that means ……………. waves.

Show Answer :

Answer : harbour

Question : The major sources of fresh water are rivers and ……………

Show Answer :

Answer : springs and glaciers (Any one)

Question : About ………….. % of water is present in the oceans and …………….. % as ice-caps.

Show Answer :

Answer : 97.3, 02.0

Question : The movements that occur in oceans are waves, …………. and ………….

Show Answer :

Answer : tides, currents

Question : …………. Point in the Andaman and Nicobar islands got submerged after the tsunami of 2004.

Show Answer :

Answer : Indira

Question : High tides help in ………….. and fishing.

Show Answer :

Answer : navigation

Question : …………. sea is the largest lake.

Show Answer :

Answer : Caspian.

Write whether the given statements are true or false:

Question : We have about 0.68% of water as ground water.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Ocean water is calm and still.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Tsunami can be caused by underwater landslides.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Tides are highest on a full or new moon day.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Cold currents carry water from lower latitudes to poles.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Tides help in generating electricity.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

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