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CBSE Class 8 Social Science Civics MCQ
The Indian Constitution
with Answers
Question :Constitution of a nation contains:
(a) Rules
(b) Laws
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Both (a) and (b)Show Answer :
Question :What refers to a goal or a principle in its most excellent or perfect form?
(a) Arbitrary
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) IdealShow Answer :
Question :By which time had the nationalist movement gained momentum?
(a) Beginning of 20th century
(b) Middle of 20th century
(c) End of 20th century
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) Beginning of 20th centuryShow Answer :
Question :When did the King of Nepal finally take over as the head of government?
(a) February, 2002
(b) February, 2005
(c) February, 2007
(d) April, 2003
Answer : (b) February, 2005Show Answer :
Question :State governments have authority to make rules on subjects of
(a) Asian concern
(b) National concern
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these
Answer : (d) None of theseShow Answer :
Question :Who has a role to play in formation of government under Universal Adult Suffrage?
(a) All adult Indians
(b) Only males
(c) All children
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) All adult IndiansShow Answer :
Question :What kind of role citizens of India play in electing representatives?
(a) Indirect
(b) No Role
(c) Direct
(d) Submissive
Answer : (c) DirectShow Answer :
Question :What refers to independent people in a democratic form of government?
(a) Sovereign
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) Trafficking
Answer : (a) SovereignShow Answer :
Question :If a 13-year old child is working in a factory, what is it called?
(a) Freedom to education
(b) Child labour
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Child labourShow Answer :
Question :Which of the following are Fundamental Rights?
(a) Right to equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) All of these
Answer : (d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question :Secularism means that the state promotes
(a) One religion
(b) No religion
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) No religionShow Answer :
Question :Who was the first Prime Minister of Free India
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Lai Bahadur Shastri
(c) Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(d) Guljari Lai Nanda
Answer : (a) Jawaharlal NehruShow Answer :
Question : Which is the 3rd tier of government?
(a) Panchayati Raj
(b) Municipal corporation
(c) State government
(d) Central government
Answer :(a) Panchayati RajShow Answer :
Question :Which defines the set of rules to govern country?
(a) Preamble
(b) Sovereignty
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) ConstitutionShow Answer :
Question :What refers to a goal or a principle in its most excellent or perfect form?
(a) Arbitrary
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) IdealShow Answer :
Question :Who is the father of the Indian Constitution?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Sardar Patel
(d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Answer :(d) Dr. B.R. AmbedkarShow Answer :
Question :What do you mean by Right to equality?
(a) Rich people are higher than poorer
(b) All are equal before law
(c) Government officer are superior
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) All are equal before lawShow Answer :
Question :When did the Maoists join other political parties in Nepal to sign a 12-point agreement?
(a) April 2006
(b) October 2007
(c) Nov, 2005
(d) Feb 2005
Answer :(c) Nov, 2005Show Answer :
Question :What defines the introduction to our constitution?
(a) Preamble
(b) Sovereignty
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) PreambleShow Answer :
Question :State governments have authority to make rules on subjects of
(a) Asian concern
(b) National concern
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these
Answer :(d) None of theseShow Answer :
Question :When did our Constitution was adopted and was enforced?
(a) 26 January, 1950
(b) 15 August, 1947
(c) 2 October, 1950
(d) 26 November, 1949
Answer :(a) 26 January, 1950Show Answer :
Question :The Constituent of India was enacted by a Constituent Assembly set up:
(a) By the Indian National Congress
(b) Through a resolution of the provisional government
(c) Under the Indian Independence Act, 1947
(d) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946
Answer :(d) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946Show Answer :
Question :Which court issue the Writs?
(a) District Courts
(b) Panchayats
(c) Civil Courts/Criminal Courts
(d) Supreme Court/High Courts
Answer :(d) Supreme Court/High CourtsShow Answer :
Question :The system of courts in the country is collectively referred as __.
(a) Judiciary
(b) Congress
(c) Ministers
(d) Executive
Answer :(a) JudiciaryShow Answer :
Question :What kind of role citizens of India play in electing representatives?
(a) Indirect
(b) No Role
(c) Direct
(d) Submissive
Answer :(c) DirectShow Answer :
Question :What implies all the citizens of a country are equal before law?
(a) Parliamentary rule
(b) Independence of the judiciary
(c) Right to equality
(d) Fundamental rights
Answer :(c) Right to equalityShow Answer :
Question :Which forms defines the Rule of people by the people?
(a) Preamble
(b) Democracy
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) DemocracyShow Answer :
Question :By which amendment the Fundamental duties were included in the Constitution?
(a) 38th Amendment
(b) 42nd Amendment
(c) 40th Amendment
(d) 39th Amendment
Answer :(b) 42nd AmendmentShow Answer :
Question :Define Preamble?
(a) Idol of lion
(b) Format of rules
(c) Introduction to our constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Introduction to our constitutionShow Answer :
Question :Which of the following are Fundamental Rights?
(a) Right to equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) All of these
Answer :(d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question :What do you mean by Right to equality?
(a) Rich people are higher than poorer
(b) All are equal before law
(c) Government officer are superior
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) All are equal before lawShow Answer :
Question :Which of the following are included in right to freedom of religion?
(a) Right to freedom of conscience
(b) Freedom against forced religious instructions
(c) Practice & propagation of religion
(d) All of these
Answer :(d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question :What is the significance of the Preamble in the Indian Constitution?
(a) States the objectives of the president
(b) States the objectives of the election
(c) States the objectives of the Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) States the objectives of the ConstitutionShow Answer :
Question :What is Sovereignty?
(a) Freedom to establish new country
(b) Freedom to govern oneself
(c) Peoples government
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Freedom to govern oneselfShow Answer :
Question :Who was the first Prime Minister of Free India
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Lai Bahadur Shastri
(c) Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(d) Guljari Lai Nanda
Answer :(a) Jawaharlal NehruShow Answer :
Question :What do you mean by secular state?
(a) Don’t have any official religion
(b) Don’t have any king
(c) Don’t have any preamble
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) Don’t have any official religionShow Answer :
Question :Jurisdiction of which among the following high courts covers the Union Territory of Lakshadweep ?
(a) Tamil Nadu High Court
(b) Kerala High Court
(c) Calcutta High Court
(d) Bombay High Court
Answer :(b) Kerala High CourtShow Answer :
Question :What is Democracy?
(a) Rule of people
(b) Rule of king
(c) Rule of British
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) Rule of peopleShow Answer :
Question :Which defines the set of rules to govern country?
(a) Preamble
(b) Sovereignty
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) ConstitutionShow Answer :
Question :Buying and selling of human beings include in which right?
(a) Right to Equality
(b) Right to Freedom
(c) Right against Exploitation
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Right against ExploitationShow Answer :
Question : Which part of the Indian Constitution has been referred to as the ‘Conscience’.
(a) Secularism
(b) D.P.S.P
(c) Fundamental Rights
(d) Fundamental Duties
Answer : (c) Fundamental RightsShow Answer :
Question :Which is the 3rd tier of government?
(a) Panchayati Raj
(b) Municipal corporation
(c) State government
(d) Central government
Answer : (a) Panchayati RajShow Answer :
Question :When did Indian National Congress (INC) make the demand for a Constituent Assembly?
(a) 1934
(b) 1945
(c) 1946
(d) 1947
Answer : (a) 1934Show Answer :
Question :When did the Maoists join other political parties in Nepal to sign a 12-point agreement?
(a) April 2006
(b) October 2007
(c) Nov, 2005
(d) Feb 2005
Answer : (c) Nov, 2005Show Answer :
Question :The Constitution prohibits human trafficking, forced labour, and children working under 14 yrs of age. It is mentioned under which Fundament Right?
(a) Right to Freedom
(b) Right to Freedom of Religion
(c) Right to Constitutional Remedies
(d) Right against Exploitation
Answer : (d) Right against ExploitationShow Answer :
Question :Which court issue the Writs?
(a) District Courts
(b) Panchayats
(c) Civil Courts/Criminal Courts
(d) Supreme Court/High Courts
Answer : (d) Supreme Court/High CourtsShow Answer :
Writs can be issued by Supreme Court/High Courts. In common law, a writ is a formal written order issued by a body with administrative or judicial jurisdiction in modern usage, this body is generally a court.
Question :Panchayati Raj is the tier of which government?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Answer : (c) ThirdShow Answer :
In India, we have governments at the state level and at the center. Panchayati Raj is the third tier of government. It refers to the existence of more than one level of government in the country.
Question :When did our Constitution was adopted and was enforced?
(a) 26 January, 1950
(b) 15 August, 1947
(c) 2 October, 1950
(d) 26 November, 1949
Answer : (a) 26 January, 1950Show Answer :
It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. With its adoption, the Union of India became the modern and contemporary Republic of India replacing the Government of India Act, 1935 as the country’s fundamental governing document.
Question :According to which set of fundamental rules the country functions?
(a) A law
(b) An amendment
(c) A constitution
(d) A preamble
Answer : (c) A constitutionShow Answer :
A set of fundamental rules According to which the country functions is called a constitution. It helps serve as a set of rules and principles that all persons in a country can agree upon as the basis of its way.
Question :By which amendment the Fundamental duties were included in the Constitution?
(a) 38th Amendment
(b) 42nd Amendment
(c) 40th Amendment
(d) 39th Amendment
Answer : (b) 42nd AmendmentShow Answer :
The Fundamental duties were included in the Constitution in 1976 through the 42nd Amendment.
Question :What are the objectives for implementing the fundamental rights according to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar?
(a) To ensure every citizen is benefited
(b) To ensure every citizen is rich
(c) To ensure every citizen has ration card
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) To ensure every citizen is benefitedShow Answer :
Ambedkar stated that the object of the fundamental rights is to ensure, firstly that ‘every citizen must be in a position to claim those rights, secondly they must be binding on every authority.
Question :What is the significance of the Preamble in the Indian Constitution?
(a) States the objectives of the president
(b) States the objectives of the election
(c) States the objectives of the Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) States the objectives of the ConstitutionShow Answer :
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is significant so far as it states the objectives of the Constitution justice, liberty, equality and fraternity.
Question :What is Sovereignty?
(a) Freedom to establish new country
(b) Freedom to govern oneself
(c) Peoples government
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Freedom to govern oneselfShow Answer :
Sovereignty means independence and freedom to govern oneself. Sovereignty is the full right and power of a governing body over itself, without any interference from outside sources or bodies.
Question :What is Democracy?
(a) Rule of people
(b) Rule of king
(c) Rule of British
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) Rule of peopleShow Answer :
Democracy is a system of government referred as rule of people. The government of the people, by the people and for the people is called democracy.
Question :What is a Constitution?
(a) Set of rules of court
(b) Set of rules to govern country.
(c) Set of rules of company
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Set of rules to govern countryShow Answer :
A constitution is a set of rules according to which the government of a country governs. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world, containing 444 articles in 22 parts.
Question :What type of government India practiced?
(a) Monarchy
(b) Democracy
(c) Anarchy
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) DemocracyShow Answer :
India is a type of democracy. Democracy is a system of government referred as rule of people. The government of the people, by the people and for the people is called democracy.
Question :What is the name of the Kingship or rule of a king?
(a) Democracy
(b) Constitution
(c) Monarchy
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) MonarchyShow Answer :
Kingship or rule of a king in absolute manner is called monarchy. A monarchy is a form of government in which a group embodies the country’s national identity and its head, the monarch, exercises the role of sovereignty.
Question :What defines the introduction to our constitution?
(a) Preamble
(b) Sovereignty
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) PreambleShow Answer :
The introduction to our constitution is known as the preamble. Preamble to the Constitution of India is a brief introductory statement that sets out the guiding purpose and principles of the document.
Question :What do you mean by Right to equality?
(a) Rich people are higher than poorer
(b) All are equal before law
(c) Government officer are superior
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) All are equal before lawShow Answer :
All persons are equal before the law. It states that no citizen can be discriminated against on the basis of their religion, caste or sex
Question :Buying and selling of human beings include in which right?
(a) Right to Equality
(b) Right to Freedom
(c) Right against Exploitation
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Right against ExploitationShow Answer :
The practice of the illegal buying and selling of different commodities across national borders, it refers to illegal trade in human beings, particularly women and children.
Question : What are the objectives for implementing the fundamental rights according to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar?
(a) To ensure every citizen is benefited
(b) To ensure every citizen is rich
(c) To ensure every citizen has ration card
(d) None of these
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : What do you mean by Right to equality?
(a) Rich people are higher than poorer
(b) All are equal before law
(c) Government officer are superior
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Where the Hindu worship their God?
(a) Temple
(b) Masjid
(c) Both (a) & (b)
(d) None of these
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : The Constituent of India was enacted by a Constituent Assembly set up:
(a) By the Indian National Congress
(b) Through a resolution of the provisional government
(c) Under the Indian Independence Act, 1947
(d) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : When did the Maoists join other political parties in Nepal to sign a 12-point agreement?
(a) April 2006
(b) October 2007
(c) Nov, 2005
(d) Feb 2005
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Who was the first governor general of independent India?
(a) Dr. Rajender Parsad
(b) Dr. S. Radhskishna
(c) Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Mount Batan
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : Which forms defines the Rule of people by the people?
(a) Preamble
(b) Democracy
(c) Constitution
(d) None of these
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : After 42th amendment the first line of Indian preamble is ”we people of India _______
(a) Sovereign
(b) Secularism
(c) Democratic
(d) All of these
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : What is the name of the Kingship or rule of a king?
(a) Democracy
(b) Constitution
(c) Monarchy
(d) None of these
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : In which country Non-Muslim are not allowed?
(a) USA
(b) Saudi Arabia
(c) India
(d) None of these
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following are included in right to freedom of religion?
(a) Right to freedom of conscience
(b) Freedom against forced religious instructions
(c) Practice & propagation of religion
(d) All of these
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : What refers to a goal or a principle in its most excellent or perfect form?
(a) Arbitrary
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : What kind of role citizens of India play in electing representatives?
(a) Indirect
(b) No Role
(c) Directcorrect
(d) Submissive
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Separation of same religion from the state in democratic societies is because of-
(a) To interrupt religious teaching
(b) To protect the freedom of individual exit from their religion
(c) Both (1) & (2)
(d) None of these
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Jurisdiction of which among the following high courts covers the Union Territory of Lakshadweep ?
(a) Tamil Nadu High Court
(b) Kerala High Court
(c) Calcutta High Court
(d) Bombay High Court
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Panchayati Raj is the tier of which government?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : What type of government India practiced?
(a) Monarchy
(b) Democracy
(c) Anarchy
(d) None of these
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : The Indian Constitution was enforced on :
(a) 15th Aug, 1947
(b) 26th Nov, 1949
(c) 26th Jan, 1950
(d) 30th Jan, 1950
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The members of the Constituent Assembly were :
(a) Elected by Provincial Assemblies
(b) Only representatives of the princely states.
(c) Elected directly by people.
(d) Nominated by the government.
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : Buying and selling of human beings include in which right?
(a) Right to Equality
(b) Right to Freedom
(c) Right against Exploitation
(d) None of these
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Shri Jagjivan Ram was the first _____ minister of India.
(a) labour
(b) health
(c) Parliamentary Affairs
(d) Home
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The elected representatives in India are part of ____.
(a) Judiciary
(b) Legislature
(c) Executive
(d) Cabinet
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The system of courts in the country is collectively referred as ______.
(a) Judiciary
(b) Congress
(c) Ministers
(d) Executive
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following are Fundamental Rights?
(a) Right to equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) All of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : What refers to a goal or a principle in its most excellent or perfect form?
(a) Arbitrary
(b) Idealcorrect
(c) Polity
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : What refers to independent people in a democratic form of government?
(a) Sovereign
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) Trafficking
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The father of Indian Constitution is ____.
(a) B R Ambedkar
(b) Liaquat Ali Khan
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) S C Sinha
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Define the term Sovereign as referred to in Indian Constitution.
(a) Equal opportunities to every one in the country
(b) People of India govern themselves through their elected representatives
(c) No discrimination on the basis of religion
(d) An independent India, no longer governed by any external authority
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : Bi-Hinduism started in the year
(a) 1870
(b) 1878
(c) 1865
(d) 1861
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Separation of religion from the state means
(a) Socialism
(b) Democracy
(c) Secularism
(d) All of these
Answer :CShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the father of ____________________
Answer : Indian ConstitutionShow Answer :
Question :____________________ refers to the cruel and unjust use of power or authority.
Answer : TyrannyShow Answer :
Question :____________________ refers to a goal or a principle in its more excellent or perfect form.
Answer : IdealShow Answer :
Question :Buddhists in India are counted as ____________________
Answer : minorityShow Answer :
Question : Baba Saheb Ambedkar is known as the ____________________ of the Indian Constitution.
Answer : FatherShow Answer :
Question :In ____________________ societies, Constitution often lays down rules that guard against the misuse of authority by our political leaders.
Answer : DemocraticShow Answer :
Question :Between December ____________________ and November ____________________ the Constituent Assembly drafted a Constitution for independent India.
Answer : 1946, 1949.Show Answer :
Question :____________________ is responsible for administering and enforcing laws.
Answer : GovernmentShow Answer :
Question :____________________ refers to the existence of more than one level of government in the country.
Answer : FederalismShow Answer :