NCERT class 8 Civics chapter (4)

Class 8 Social Science Civics MCQ Understanding Laws

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CBSE Class 8 Social Science Civics MCQ
Understanding Laws with Answers

Question :When did Jallianwala Bagh’s massacre take place?

(a) 13 April
(b) 13 March
(c) 13 May
(d) 13 June

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 13 April

Question :Where is Jallianwala Bagh located?

(a) Amritsar
(b) Delhi
(c) Agra
(d) Dehradun

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Amritsar

Question :When did the Rowlatt Act come into effect?

(a) On 10th February, 1917
(b) On 10th January, 1918
(c) On 10th March, 1919
(d) On 20th April, 1920

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) On 10th March, 1919

Question :Who gave the order to fire in Jallianwala Bagh on innocent people protesting calmly?

(a) General Dyer
(b) Dr. Satyapal
(c) Dr. Saifuddin Kichlew
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) General Dyer

Question :What is the violence free relationship where husband and wife are equal with each other and they enjoy equal rights?

(a) Equal relationship
(b) Discriminated relationship
(c) Evolution
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Equal relationship

Question :Law on Domestic Violence was made in this year

(a) 2005
(b) 2006
(c) 2007
(d) 2008

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 2005

Question :Who was the Afro-American woman who refused to give her seat to a white man in 1955?

(a) Rosy Peter
(b) Rosa Parks
(c) Rosymary
(d) Rose Jose

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Rosa Parks

Question : When did the Rowlatt Act come into effect?

(a) 13th April 1919
(b) 10th Feb 2020
(c) 14th March 1921
(d) 10th Mar 1919

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 10th Mar 1919

Question :Who gave the order to fire in Jallianwala Bagh on innocent people protesting calmly?

(a) General Dyer
(b) Dr. Satyapal
(c) Dr. Saifuddin Kichlew
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) General Dyer

Question :Where is Jallianwala Bagh located?

(a) Amritsar
(b) Delhi
(c) Agra
(d) Dehradun

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Amritsar

Question :What is violation of law?

(a) Crime against the law
(b) To make new law
(c) To remove one law
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Crime against the law

Question :The law cannot discriminate between persons on basis of

(a) Religion
(b) Caste
(c) Gender
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) None of these

Question :To find fault with or disapprove of a person or thing” for which team this definition is used in Glossary.

(a) Sedition
(b) Evolution
(c) Criticise
(d) Repressive

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Criticise

Question :When did the Jallianwala Bagh accident took place?

(a) 15 April
(b) 20 April
(c) 13 April
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 13 April

Question :Who gave the order to fire in Jallianwala Bagh on innocent people protesting calmly?

(a) General Dyer
(b) Dr. Satyapal
(c) Dr. Saifuddin Kichlew
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) General Dyer

Question :Who makes laws for a country?

(a) Representatives in the court
(b) Representatives in the Parliament
(c) Representatives in the Red fort
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Representatives in the Parliament

Question :What are criminal cases?

(a) Related to taxes
(b) Related to property
(c) Related to criminal
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Related to criminal

Question :What were lay down by Hindu Succession Amendment Act 2005?

(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property
(b) Only sons can get a share in the property
(c) Only sons and daughters can get a share in the property
(d) Only sons and mother can get a share in the family property

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property

Question :What is rule of law?

(a) To balance wealth
(b) To maintain the situation
(c) To maintain the price
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) To maintain the situation

Question :Law on Domestic Violence was made in this year

(a) 2005
(b) 2006
(c) 2007
(d) 2008

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 2005

Question :Name the lady involved in the rise of Civil Right Movement in US?

(a) Sarojini Naidu
(b) Indira Gandhi
(c) Rosa Parks
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Rosa Parks

Question :Many workers are denied fair wages by their employers because :

(a) They badly need work
(b) Workers has no bargaining power
(c) Paid low wages
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) All of the above

Question :What do you mean by the rule of law?

(a) All are equal before law.
(b) Same laws are applicable to all
(c) No one is above law
(d) All of these.

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) All of these.

Question :What are civil cases?

(a) Related to taxes
(b) Related to property
(c) Related to contract
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) All of the above

Question :Who was the Afro-American woman who refused to give her seat to a white man in 1955?

(a) Rosy Peter
(b) Rosa Parks
(c) Rosymary
(d) Rose Jose

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Rosa Parks

Question :What were lay down by Hindu Succession Amendment Act 2005?

(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property
(b) Only sons can get a share in the property
(c) Only sons and daughters can get a share in the property
(d) Only sons and mother can get a share in the family property

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property

Question :What do understand by Sedition Act of 1870?

(a) A person could be arrested and deported.
(b) Any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.
(c) The arrested person could not engage an advocate.
(d) Arrested person could be detained in police custody for an indefinite period of time.

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.

Question :In India incident occurs rapidly because of :

(a) Safety laws are less in India
(b) Safety laws are not enforced
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) Both (a) and (b)

Question : According to which law, sons, daughters and their mothers can get an equal share of family property?

(a) Sedition Act 2005
(b) Family Protection Act 2007
(c) Hindu Succession Act 2005
(d) Sedition Act 1870

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Hindu Succession Act 2005

Question :When did the Rowlatt Act come into effect?

(a) 13th April 1919
(b) 10th Feb 2020
(c) 14th March 1921
(d) 10th Mar 1919

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) 10th Mar 1919

Question :When did the Standing Committee submitted its recommendation to the Rajya Sabha and also tabled in the Lok Sabha regarding the implementation Domestic Violence Act?

(a) In December 2002
(b) In October 2005
(c) In October 2006
(d) In May 2002

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) In December 2002

Question :“To find fault with or disapprove of a person or thing” for which team this definition is used in Glossary.

(a) Sedition
(b) Evolution
(c) Criticise
(d) Repressive

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Criticise

Question :One example of the arbitrariness that continued to exist as part of British law is the sedition Act of

(a) 1870
(b) 1890
(c) 1919
(d) 1921

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 1870

Question :What were lay down by Hindu Succession Amendment Act 2005?

(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property
(b) Only sons can get a share in the property
(c) Only sons and daughters can get a share in the property
(d) Only sons and mother can get a share in the family property

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property
Hindu Succession Amendment Act 2005 lay down that Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property.

Question :What do you mean by the Domestic violence?

(a) Injury and abuse
(b) Threat of injury
(c) Physical beating
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) All of these
Domestic violence refers to the injury or harm or threat of injury or harm caused by an adult male, usually the husband, against his wife. Injury may be caused by physically beating up the woman or by emotionally abusing her.

Question :What do you mean by the rule of law?

(a) All are equal before law.
(b) Same laws are applicable to all
(c) No one is above law
(d) All of these.

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) All of these.
Rules of law states that all are equal before law, same laws are applicable to all and no one is above law.

Question :When was the Rowlatt Act was passed?

(a) 10 March, 1919
(b) 8 March, 1919
(c) 12 March, 1919
(d) 3 March, 1919

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) 10 March, 1919
Despite the large number of protests, the Rowlatt Act came into effect on 10 March 1919. The Rowlatt Act allowed the British government to imprison people without due trial.

Question :What do understand by Sedition Act of 1870?

(a) A person could be arrested and deported.
(b) Any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.
(c) The arrested person could not engage an advocate.


(d) Arrested person could be detained in police custody for an indefinite period of time.

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.
According to Sedition Act of 1870 any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.

Question :Who introduced the rule of law in India?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Mughals
(c) British colonialists
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) British colonialists
It is believed that it was the British colonialists who introduced the rule of law in India.

Question :Who was General Dyer?

(a) English officer
(b) Indian officer
(c) Congress head
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) English officer
General Dyer was an English officer responsible for Jallianwala Bagh tragedy. Several hundreds of people died in this gunfire and many more were wounded including women and children.

Question :What is violation of law?

(a) Crime against the law
(b) To make new law
(c) To remove one law
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Crime against the law
To do something wrong or a crime against the law is called violation of law.

Question :What are criminal cases?

(a) Related to taxes
(b) Related to property
(c) Related to criminal
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Related to criminal
Cases involving violation of penal laws such as murder, theft, assault etc. are called criminal cases.

Question :Who made the law?

(a) Laws are made by president
(b) Laws are made by prime minister
(c) Laws are made by sovereign power
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Laws are made by sovereign power
Laws are generally made and enforced by the sovereign power in a country. Neither a government official, nor a wealthy person nor even the President of the country is above the law.

Question :What was the Sedition Act 1870?

(a) Rowlatt act
(b) Arbitrary act
(c) Protection against British
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) Arbitrary act
The Sedition Act 1870 was the arbitrary act passed by the British government. According to it government could arrest any person protesting or criticizing it. Indian nationalists protested and criticized against this arbitrary act of the Bruisers.

Question :What was the Rowlatt Act?

(a) To control migrants
(b) To control revolutionary activities
(c) To control wealth of Indian
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) To control revolutionary activities
Rowlatt Act was passed by the British Government to control revolutionary activities. Under this new rule the government had the authority and the power to arrest people and keep them imprisoned without trial if they are suspected with the charge of terrorism.

Question :Who has the power to modify laws?

(a) Parliament
(b) High Court
(c) Supreme Court
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) Parliament
The parliament has the power to modify or cancel laws which it finds don’t adhere to the constitution.

Question :What is rule of law?

(a) To balance wealth
(b) To maintain the situation
(c) To maintain the price
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) To maintain the situation
To govern or to maintain the situation according to law is known as rule of law.

Question :What do you mean by repressive law?

(a) Based on force or pressure
(b) Passed against the will of the people
(c) To prevent the person’s right to criticize
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) All of these
Repressive law means law based on force or pressure, passed against the will of the people and to prevent the person’s right to criticize.

Question : Another hazardous industry that is growing rapidly in South Asia is :

(a) Ship Shaping
(b) Ship Stocking
(c) Ship Breaking
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question :What were the steps taken by women’s group to make the bill passed?

(a) Creating awareness among women
(b) Filing petition and public hearing
(c) Drafting of domestic violence bill, after meeting with various organizations
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : The law cannot discriminate between persons on basis of

(a) Religion
(b) Caste
(c) Gender
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : Who was the Afro-American woman who refused to give her seat to a white man in 1955?

(a) Rosy Peter
(a) Rosa Parkscorrect
(a) Rosy mary
(a) Rose Jose

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :What are criminal cases?

(a) Related to taxes
(b) Related to property
(c) Related to criminal
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question :In a democratic government what people might do in case of unpopular laws?

(a) Criticize the laws
(b) Hold public meetings.
(c) Write about it in newspapers and report to T.V. news channels
(d) All of them

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : The court has the power to modify or cancel laws if it finds that they don’t adhere to the constitution

(a) True
(b) False
(c) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :A

Question : Where is Jallianwala Bagh located?

(a) Amritsar
(b) Delhi
(c) Agra
(d) Dehradun

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : When did the Rowlatt Act come into effect?

(a) 13th April 1919
(b) 10th Feb 2020
(c) 14th March 1921
(d) 10th Mar 1919

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : ________ was introduced in 2005.

(a) Citizenship Amendment Bill
(b) Dowry Act
(c) Hindu Succession Amendment Act
(d) Protection against Domestic VIolence Act

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : Many workers are denied fair wages by their employers because :

(a) They badly need work
(b) Workers has no bargaining power
(c) Paid low wages
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question :Who introduced the rule of law in India?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Mughals
(c) British colonialists
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question :Safety measures at work place means :

(a) Alarm system
(b) Emergency exits
(c) Properly functioning machinery
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : Law on Domestic Violence was made in this year

(a) 2005
(b) 2006
(c) 2007
(d) 2008

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question :What was the Rowlatt Act?

(a) To control migrants
(b) To control revolutionary activities
(c) To control wealth of Indian
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : B

Question :A major role of government is :

(a) Is to control the activities of private companies
(b) Enforcing law
(c) Ensure social justice
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : ______ submits its report regarding any Bill to Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

(a) Cabinet Ministers
(b) Ministry Council
(c) State Ministry
(d) Parliamentary Standing Committee

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Question : What were lay down by Hindu Succession Amendment Act 2005?

(a) Sons, daughters and their mother can get equal share of family property
(b) Only sons can get a share in the property
(c) Only sons and daughters can get a share in the property
(d) Only sons and mother can get a share in the family property

Show Answer :

Answer :A

Question :What do you mean by the term ‘domestic’ in ‘Domestic violence’?

(a) House in which people live
(b) House in which people do not live
(c) A house where a nuclear family lives
(d) It includes all women who live or have lived together in a shared household with the husband.

Show Answer :

Answer : D

Question :Who gave the order to fire in Jallianwala Bagh on innocent people protesting calmly?

(a) General Dyercorrect
(b) Dr. Satyapal
(c) Dr. Saifuddin Kichlew
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :A

Question : What do understand by Sedition Act of 1870?

(a) A person could be arrested and deported.
(b) Any person criticizing or protesting the British government could be arrested without a trial.
(c) The arrested person could not engage an advocate.
(d) Arrested person could be detained in police custody for an indefinite period of time.

Show Answer :

Answer :B

Question : Making law is not enough government has to ensure that these laws are :

(a) Implemented
(b) Enforced
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : The Constitution states that there should be no _____ exercise of power.

(a) Mediatary
(b) illegal
(c) arbitrary
(d) custom

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : What is rule of law?

(a) To balance wealth
(b) To maintain the situation
(c) To maintain the price
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :B

Question : When was the Rowlatt Act was passed?

(a) 10 March, 1919
(b) 8 March, 1919
(c) 12 March, 1919
(d) 3 March, 1919

Show Answer :

Answer : A

Question : One worker can easily replace another because of :

(a) Too much unemployment
(b) Work in unsafe condition
(c) Low wages
(d) All of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :A

Question : Who made the law?

(a) Laws are made by president
(b) Laws are made by prime minister
(c) Laws are made by sovereign power
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer : C

Question : When did Jallianwala Bagh’s massacre take place?

(a) 13 Aprilcorrect
(b) 13 March
(c) 13 May
(d) 13 June

Show Answer :

Answer :A

Question : In India incident occurs rapidly because of :

(a) Safety laws are less in India
(b) Safety laws are not enforced
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :C

Question : What do you mean by repressive law?

(a) Based on force or pressure
(b) Passed against the will of the people
(c) To prevent the person’s right to criticize
(d) All of these

Show Answer :

Answer 😀

Fill in the blanks

Question : ……………… activities are done against the law.

Show Answer :

Answer : Illegal

Question :Evolution is the process of ……………… from a simple to complex form.

Show Answer :

Answer : development

Question :The Parliament is the ……………… which makes the new rules.

Show Answer :

Answer : Institution

Question :The Court has the power of ……………… to modify or cancel laws.

Show Answer :

Answer : judicial review

Question :Dr. Satyapal and Dr. Saifuddin Kichlew were ……………… on 10 April 1919.

Show Answer :

Answer : arrested

Question :The Parliament consists of Rajya Sabha and ………………

Show Answer :

Answer : Lok Sabha

Question : The law cannot ____________________ between persons on the basis of their religion, caste or gender.

Show Answer :

Answer : discriminate

Question :The Rowlatt Act came into effect on ____________________ .

Show Answer :

Answer : 10th March 1919

Question :Indians played a major role in the ____________________ of the ____________________ during the colonial period.

Show Answer :

Answer : evolution, rule of law

Question :The Parliament has the important role in ____________________ .

Show Answer :

Answer : making laws

Question :Several women’s organisations, Nation commission for Women unmade submission to the ____________________ .

Show Answer :

Answer : Parliamentary Standing Committee

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