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CBSE Class 8 Social Science History MCQ
Civilising The Native, Educating The Nation
with Answers
Question :William Jones was a linguist because
(a) he had studied Greek and Latin
(b) he knew French and English
(c) he had learnt Persian
(d) all of these
Answer : (d) all of theseShow Answer :
Question : Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?
(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of the above
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Some comments about the Orientalist Vision of Learning by the British are given below. Select the one that is not applicable to this particular style of learning.
(a) British argued that the aim of education ought to be to teach what was useful and practical.
(b) British argued that it is not advisable to encourage the study of Arabic and Sanskrit language and literature
(c) British said that knowledge of the east was full of errors and unscientific thoughts
(d) British observed that Western literature was non-serious and light hearted.
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Warren Hastings took the initiative to set up a Madras at one of the important cities of India and believed that the ancient customs of the country and Oriental learning ought to be the basis of British rule in India. Which city is being referred to here ?
(a) Pondicherry
(b) Madras
(c) Calcutta
(d) Bombay
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : What does the Arabic word Madrasa refer to?
(a) A place of learning, a school or college
(b) A place of worship
(c) A mine
(d) A factory
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Asiatick Researches (Journal) was NOT started by
(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey
Answer : (d) William CareyShow Answer :
Question :Study of which of the following was NOT the purpose of setting up Madrasa in Calcutta in 1781?
(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) Persian
(d) Islamic laws
Answer : (b) SanskritShow Answer :
Question :Who was Charles Wood?
(a) The President of the Board of Control of the Company
(b) e Commissioner of the Board of Control of the Company
(c) An Educationist
(d) Nonp of the above
Answer : (а) The President of the Board of Control of the CompanyShow Answer :
Question :The English Education Act was passed
(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above
Answer : (d) all of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?
(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of these
Answer : (d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question :Madrasa was set up ip, Calcutta in the year
(a) 1750
(b) 1761
(c) 1771
(d) 1781
Answer : (d) 1781Show Answer :
Question :According to whom, “English education had enslaved Indians”?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Subhas Chandra Bose
(d) Aacharya Vinoba Bhave
Answer : (b) Mahatma GandhiShow Answer :
Question :The Education Act was introduced in the year
(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900
Answer : (b) 1835Show Answer :
Question :What type of school did Tagore want to set up?
(a) Where the child was happy
(b) Where he/she could be free and creative
(c) He/she was able to explore her own thoughts and desire
(d) All of the above
Answer : (d) All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :Who said these “Education means all round drawing out of the best in child and man- body, mind and spirit”?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Mahatma GandhiShow Answer :
Question : Those with a scholarly knowledge of the language and culture of Asia were known as:
(a) Vernacular
(b) Orientalists
(c) Anglicists
(d) Munshi
Answer :(b) OrientalistsShow Answer :
Question :Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?
(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller
Answer :(c) William JonesShow Answer :
Question :William Jones had started a journal which was called
(a) The Times of India
(b) Bengal Gazette
(c) Asiatick Research
(d) Philosphical Research
Answer :(c) Asiatick ResearchShow Answer :
Question :Hindu College was established in Benaras in:
(a) 1781
(b) 1773
(c) 1777
(d) 1791
Answer :(d) 1791Show Answer :
Question :Where in India a Madrasa was set up in 1781 to promote the study of Arabic, Persian and Islamic Law ?
(a) Madras
(b) Bombay
(c) Benares
(d) Calcutta
Answer :(d) CalcuttaShow Answer :
Question :Name the person who was a part of the Scottish missionary who helped to establish the Serampore Mission
(a) Hudson Taylor
(b) Andrew Fuller
(c) William Carry
(d) William Ward
Answer :(c) William CarryShow Answer :
Question :The Education Act was introduced in the year
(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900
Answer :(b) 183Show Answer :
Question :Which year was the English education Act introduced in India?
(a) 1800
(b) 1900
(c) 1835
(d) 1880
Answer :(c) 1835Show Answer :
Question :Who set up Asiatic Society of Bengal?
(a) William Jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) All of these
Answer :(d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question :The English Education Act was passed
(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above
Answer :(d) all of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :A person who knows and studies several languages is known as
(a) teacher
(b) multi-talented
(c) linguist
(d) learner
Answer :(c) linguistShow Answer :
Question :Those who have scholarly knowledge of Asiatic language and culture are called _
(a) Linguistic
(b) Orientalists
(c) Vernacularists
(d) Munshis
Answer :(b) OrientalistsShow Answer :
Question :In 1830’s a Scottish missionary who toured the districts of Bengal and Bihar was:
(a) Williams Carey
(b) William Adam
(c) Thomas Babington
(d) Charles Wood.
Answer :(b) William AdamShow Answer :
Question :Name the President of the Board of Control in England who sent a dispatch.
(a) Lord Dalhousie
(b) Lord Macaulay
(c) Charles Wood
(d) James Mill
Answer :(c) Charles WoodShow Answer :
Question :Lord Macaulay emphasized the need to teach this language. Which language did he insist to teach?
(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) English
(d) Hindi
Answer :(c) EnglishShow Answer :
Question :Study of which of the following was NOT the purpose of setting up Madrasa in Calcutta in 1781?
(a) Arabic
(b) Sanskrit
(c) Persian
(d) Islamic laws
Answer :(b) SanskritShow Answer :
Question :Asiatick Researches (Journal) was not started by
(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey
Answer :(d) William CareyShow Answer :
Question :A person who can read, write and teach Persian is known as _
(a) Munshi
(b) Maulavi
(c) Qazi
(d) Brahman
Answer :(a) MunshiShow Answer :
Question :How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?
(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods
Answer :(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goodsShow Answer :
Question :What does the Arabic word Madrasa refer to?
(a) A place of learning, a school or college
(b) A place of worship
(c) A mine
(d) A factory
Answer :(a) A place of learning, a school or collegeShow Answer :
Question :Which year did the Court of Directors of the East India Company in London sent an educational dispatch to the Governor General in India?
(a) 1800
(b) 1854
(c) 1880
(d) 1890
Answer :(b) 1854Show Answer :
Question :Who said these “Education means all round drawing out of the best in child and man- body, mind and spirit”?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Mahatma GandhiShow Answer :
Question :Wood’s Dispatch was introduced in _.
(a) 1854
(b) 1855
(c) 1845
(d) 1839
Answer :(a) 1854Show Answer :
Question :The _ established the University of Bombay.
(a) British
(b) French
(c) Dutch
(d) German
Answer :(a) BritishShow Answer :
Question : 1. Name the person who arrived in Calcutta in 1783 and was appointed as junior judge at the Supreme Court.
(a) Warren Hastings
(b) Lord Comwalis
(c) William Jones
(d) Henry Thomas
Answer : (c) William JonesShow Answer :
Question :Those with a scholarly knowledge of the language and culture of Asia were known as:
(a) Vernacular
(b) Orientalists
(c) Anglicists
(d) Munshi
Answer : (b) OrientalistsShow Answer :
Question :Hindu College was established in Benaras in:
(a) 1781
(b) 1773
(c) 1777
(d) 1791
Answer : (d) 1791Show Answer :
Question :Charles Wood despatch was also known as:
(a) Wood’s Despatch
(b) Wood’s Commission
(c) Macaulay Committee
(d) Court of Directors
Answer : (a) Wood’s DespatchShow Answer :
Question :In 1830’s a Scottish missionary who toured the districts of Bengal and Bihar was:
(a) Williams Carey
(b) William Adam
(c) Thomas Babington
(d) Charles Wood.
Answer : (b) William AdamShow Answer :
Question :What would you call a person who knows several languages ?
(a) Biographer
(b) Linguist
(c) Biolinguist
(d) Translator
Answer : (b) LinguistShow Answer :
Question :Complete by choosing the most appropriate word from the following list of options. The introduction of …………____________________. brought with it ideas of democracy, liberty, fraternity among the minds of Indians
(a) Western education
(b) Subsidiary alliance
(c) Doctrine of Lapse
(d) Expansion policies
Answer : (a) Western educationShow Answer :
Question :Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?
(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller
Answer : (c) William JonesShow Answer :
Question :The temples of darkness that were falling of themselves into decay. Who said these words about the Calcutta Madrasa and Benares Sanskrit College?
(a) Lord William Bentick
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Macaulay
Answer : Lord MacaulayShow Answer :
Question :How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?
(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods
Answer : (d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goodsShow Answer :
Question :Tagore wanted to combine the elements of ……____________________ with traditional Indian Education.
(a) Eastern Education
(b) Western Education
(c) religious education
(d) Local education
Answer : (b) Western EducationShow Answer :
Question :Rural ____________________ which accepted new rules were supported through government grants by the Company.
(a) Pathshalas
(b) Shops
(c) temples
(d) colleges
Answer : (a) PathshalasShow Answer :
Question :The ……____________________ established the University of Bombay.
(a) British
(b) French
(c) Dutch
(d) German
Answer : (a) BritishShow Answer :
Question :……____________________.city is situated on the banks of river Hooghly.
(a) Madras
(b) Calcutta
(c) Delhi
(d) Lahore
Answer : (b) CalcuttaShow Answer :
Question :…………………… had argued that English education had enslaved Indians
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Raja Rammohan Roy
(c) Sardar Patel
(d) Rasbehari Bose
Answer : (a) Mahatma GandhiShow Answer :
Question :William Jones was a linguist because
(a) he had studied Greek and Latin
(b) he knew French and English
(c) he had learnt Persian
(d) all of these
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Who started the journal Asiatick Researches?
(a) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(b) Warren Hastings
(c) William Jones
(d) Max Muller
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : The Education Act was introduced in the year
(a) 1850
(b) 1835
(c) 1910
(d) 1900
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : The English Education Act was passed
(a) to materialise Macaulay’s thinking
(b) to make the English the medium of instruction for higher education
(c) to stop the promotion of oriental institutions
(d) all of the above
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Name the person who arrived in Calcutta in 1783 and was appointed as junior judge at the Supreme Court.
(a) Warren Hastings
(b) Lord Comwalis
(c) William Jones
(d) Henry Thomas
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Tagore wanted to combine the elements of ……____________________ with traditional Indian Education.
(a) Eastern Education
(b) Western Education
(c) religious education
(d) Local education
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the person who was a part of the Scottish missionary who helped to establish the Serampore Mission
(a) Hudson Taylor
(b) Andrew Fuller
(c) William Carry
(d) William Ward
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Charles Wood despatch was also known as:
(a) Wood’s Despatch
(b) Wood’s Commission
(c) Macaulay Committee
(d) Court of Directors
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : …………………… had argued that English education had enslaved Indians
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Raja Rammohan Roy
(c) Sardar Patel
(d) Rasbehari Bose
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :– A person who knows and studies several languages is known as
(a) teacher
(b) multi-talented
(c) linguist
(d) learner
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :– _______ was an English official who had deep respect for the Indian culture.
(a) Henry Colebrook
(b) James Warren
(c) Bruce Jones
(d) Paul Henry
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : How did the European learning improve the moral character of Indians?
(a) It would expand the trade and commerce
(b) It would make them truthful and honest
(c) It would make the Indians realize the importance of developing resources of the country
(d) It would make them change their tastes and desires and create a demand for British goods
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– Wood’s Dispatch for ‘Education for Commerce’ in India was introduced by ____.
(a) Charles Wood
(b) William Wood
(c) Henry Wood
(d) Archie Wood
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question :Three Englishmen were busy discovering the ancient Indian heritage and mastering Indian languages. One was Willam Jones and another Henry Thomas Colebrooke. Name the third person
(a) Max Muller
(b) Nathaniel Halhed
(c) Warren Hastings
(d) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the important scholar who studied Sanskrit and found it to be the most scientific language of the world. He also translated the important works Shakuntala and Manusmriti into English
(a) Charles Wood
(b) William Jones
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) Max Muller
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– Until 1813, East India Company was opposed to the _______ in India.
(a) missionary activities
(b) religious function
(c) education
(d) trade
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Asiatick Researches (Journal) was not started by
(a) William jones
(b) Henry Thomas Colebrooke
(c) Nathaniel Halhed
(d) William Carey
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– _____ toured Bihar and Bengal in the 1830s to prepare a report on Education in vernacular schools.
(a) William Woods
(b) William Adams
(c) Robert Clive
(d) Thomas Bell
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– ___ was a Scottish Missionary who helped to establish Serampore Mission.
(a) William Carey
(b) Thomas Woods
(c) Paul Derik
(d) James Watt
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : What would you call a person who knows several languages ?
(a) Biographer
(b) Linguist
(c) Biolinguist
(d) Translator
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– Wood’s Dispatch was introduced in _____.
(a) 1854
(b) 1855
(c) 1845
(d) 1839
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : A Single shelf of a good European library was worth the whole native literature of India and Arabia. Who said these words?
(а) Wlliam Bentick
(b) James Mill
(c) Thomas Carlyle
(d) Thomas Babington Macaulay
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– _______ started Shantiniketan in 1901.
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Subhash Chandra Bose
(c) Aurbindo Ghosh
(d) R C Mukherjee
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : The temples of darkness that were falling of themselves into decay. Who said these words about the Calcutta Madrasa and Benares Sanskrit College?
(a) Lord William Bentick
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Ripon
(d) Lord Macaulay
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :– _______ first started setting up schools exclusively for girls’ education.
(a) Christian missionaries
(b) Indian pandits
(c) Company
(d) Local government
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which year was the English education Act introduced in India?
(a) 1800
(b) 1900
(c) 1835
(d) 1880
Answer : CShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : Mahatma Gandhi favoured …____________________. languages as a medium of instruction.
Answer : IndianShow Answer :
Question :Williani Jones had …____________________. for Indian ancient cultures.
Answer : respectShow Answer :
Question :Charles Wood emphasised the practical benefits of a system of …____________________. learnings.
Answer : EuropeanShow Answer :
Question :…____________________. started the Santiniketan in 1901.
Answer : Rabindra Nath TagoreShow Answer :
Question :According to Adam’s report there were over 1 lakh …____________________. in Bengal and Bihar.
Answer : PathshalasShow Answer :
Question : Wood’s Despatch also argued that European learning would improve the ____________________ characters of
Indians.
Answer : moralShow Answer :
Question :Mahatma Gandhi argued that colonial education created a sense of ____________________ in the minds of Indians.
Answer : inferiorityShow Answer :
Question :In many senses Tagore and Mahatma Gandhi thought about ____________________ in similar ways.
Answer : educationShow Answer :
Question :Someone who knows and studies several ____________________ is linguist.
Answer : languagesShow Answer :
Question :William Jones set up ____________________ Society of Bengal.
Answer : AsiaticShow Answer :
Question :James Mill was one of those who attacked the ____________________ .
Answer : orientalistsShow Answer :