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CBSE Class 8 Social Science History MCQ
How, When and Where
with Answers
Question :Who was the last Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Canning
(b) Lord Mountbatten
(c) dtipon
(d) Lord Wellesley
Answer : (b) Lord MountbattenShow Answer :
Question :Medieval period was
(a) the old period of history
(b) the period associated with the growth of all the forces of modernity
(c) none of the above
Answer : (c) none of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :The British thought surveys were important for
(a) writing history
(b) effective judgement
(c) effective administration
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) effective administrationShow Answer :
Question :The British preserve official documents because
(a) the preserved documents reveal the progress made by country in the past
(b) one can study the notes and reports which were prepared in the past
(c) their copies may be made and used in modern times
(d) all of the above
Answer : (d) all of the aboveShow Answer :
Question :Which one of the sources do historians use in writing about the last 250 years of Indian history?
(a) Official records of the French administration
(b) Official records of the British administration
(c) Official records of the Church administration
(d) None of the above
Answer : (b) Official records of the British administrationShow Answer :
Question :Which of the following is NOT the period of division of Indian History by James Mill?
(a) Hindu
(b) Muslim
(c) Christians
(d) Sikhs
Answer : (d) SikhsShow Answer :
Question :Which is NOT the source of describing history.?
(a) Diaries of people
(b) Conversation between two people
(c) Accounts of pilgrims and travellers
(d) Autobiographies of important personalities
Answer : (b) Conversation between two peopleShow Answer :
Question :The National Archives of* India came up in the
(a) 1910s
(b) 1920s
(c) 1930s
(d) 1940s
Answer : (b) 1920sShow Answer :
Question : The National Archives of India came up in:
(a) 1920
(b) 1910
(c) 1935
(d) 1915
Answer :(a) 1920Show Answer :
Question :When did Tipu Sultan became the ruler of Mysore?
(a) 1781
(b) 1780
(c) 1779
(d) 1782
Answer :(d) 1782Show Answer :
Question :The British thought surveys were important for
(a) writing history
(b) effective judgement
(c) effective administration
(d) none of these
Answer :(c) effective administrationShow Answer :
Question :Who was the last Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Canning
(b) Lord Mountbatten
(c) dtipon
(d) Lord Wellesley
Answer :(b) Lord MountbattenShow Answer :
Question :History of British India” was written by
(a) Nicholas Louis
(b) Clive Loyd
(c) James Mill
(d) John Henry
Answer :(c) James MillShow Answer :
Question :Who was the last Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Irwin
(b) Lord Canning
(c) Lord Harding
(d) Lord Mountbatten
Answer :(d) Lord MountbattenShow Answer :
Question :History is considered to be a study of
(a) Comparisons
(b) The Present
(c) The Past
(d) The Future
Answer :(c) The PastShow Answer :
Question :Which one of the sources do historians use in writing about the last 250 years of Indian history?
(a) Official records of the French administration
(b) Official records of the British administration
(c) Official records of the Church administration
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) Official records of the British administrationShow Answer :
Question :Who was the Scottish economist and political philosopher during 1817?
(a) Wellesley
(b) James Princep
(c) Canning
(d) James Mill
Answer :(d) James MillShow Answer :
Question :National Museum is located at
(a) Delhi
(b) Kolkata
(c) Madras
(d) Shimla
Answer :(b) KolkataShow Answer :
Question :At present about what Historians do not write?
(a) How people earned their livelihood
(b) What was produced
(c) How markets came up
(d) Kings and battles
Answer :(c) How markets came upShow Answer :
Question :What are the sources of information of the periods?
(a) Primary sources
(b) Secondary sources
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Both (a) and (b)Show Answer :
Question :Which is NOT the source of describing history.?
(a) Diaries of people
(b) Conversation between two people
(c) Accounts of pilgrims and travellers
(d) Autobiographies of important personalities
Answer :(b) Conversation between two peopleShow Answer :
Question :History is about finding out how things were in the past and how things have
(a) Changed
(b) Started
(c) Ended/completed
(d) Evolved
Answer :(a) ChangedShow Answer :
Question :British documents were carefully copied by __ during the 18th century.
(a) writer
(b) calligraphists
(c) military personal
(d) journalists
Answer :(b) calligraphistsShow Answer :
Question :Who produced first map of India?
(a) James Mill
(b) James Rennel
(c) William
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) James RennelShow Answer :
Question :A list of historical events is given below. Choose the one where a precise date can be fixed.
(a) Start of Mughal Rule in India
(b) Start of British rule in India
(c) Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Start of Non- cooperation Movement
Answer :(c) Assassination of Mahatma GandhiShow Answer :
Question :The National Archives of* India came up in the
(a) 1910s
(b) 1920s
(c) 1930s
(d) 1940s
Answer :(b) 1920sShow Answer :
Question :Goddess _ was a symbol of British power in India.
(a) Victoria
(b) Athena
(c) Britannia
(d) Elizabeth
Answer :(c) BritanniaShow Answer :
Question :According to Mills, __ rule was capable of civilising Indian society.
(a) Hindu
(b) Muslim
(c) British
(d) French
Answer :(c) BritishShow Answer :
Question :Who was Warren Hastings?
(a) Last Governor General
(b) First Governor General
(c) First Indian Governor General
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) First Governor GeneralShow Answer :
Question :Historians believed that Time does not have …… dates in terms of a particular year or month
(a) Abstruse
(b) Precise
(c) Ambiguous
(d) Imprecise
Answer :(b) PreciseShow Answer :
Question :According to Mills, all __ societies were of lower level.
(a) African
(b) Asian
(c) European
(d) American
Answer :(c) EuropeanShow Answer :
Question :Who was James Mill?
(a) Indian economist
(b) Scottish economist
(c) British economist
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Scottish economistShow Answer :
Question :History is about finding out how things were in the past and how things have
(a) Changed
(b) Started
(c) Ended/completed
(d) Evolved
Answer :(a) ChangedShow Answer :
Question :Name the three volume work of James Mill, the Scottish economist and philosopher.
(a) Glimpses of India
(b) History of British India
(c) An ancient History of India
(d) Glimpses of British History
Answer :(b) History of British IndiaShow Answer :
Question : Who was the Scottish economist and political philosopher during 1817?
(a) Wellesley
(b) James Princep
(c) Canning
(d) James Mill
Answer : (d) James MillShow Answer :
Question :Other the keeping Records, the practice which became common in colonial administration:
(a) Editing
(b) Reading
(c) Surveying
(d) Competing
Answer : (c) SurveyingShow Answer :
Question :The National Archives of India came up in:
(a) 1920
(6) 1910
(c) 1935
(d) 1915
Answer : (a) 1920Show Answer :
Question :Those who are specialised in art of beautiful writing:
(a) Literate
(b) Caligraphists
(c) Artists
(d) Novelists
Answer : (b) CaligraphistsShow Answer :
Question :Who was the last Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Irwin
(b) Lord Canning
(c) Lord Harding
(d) Lord Mountbatten
Answer : (d) Lord MountbattenShow Answer :
The histories began with the rule of the first Governor-General, Warren Hastings, and ended with the last Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten.
Question :How did many historians refer British period in India as?
(a) Modern
(b) Colonial
(c) Political subjugation
(d) None of these
Match the following
Answer : (b) ColonialShow Answer :
Many historians refer to this period as ‘colonial’. They established control over the economy and society, collected revenue to meet all their expenses, bought the goods they wanted at low prices.
Question :At present about what Historians do not write?
(a) How people earned their livelihood
(b) What was produced
(c) How markets came up
(d) Kings and battles
Answer : (c) How markets came upShow Answer :
Historian looks at how people earned their livelihood, what they produced and ate how cities developed and not about markets came up, how kingdoms were formed and new ideas spread, and how cultures and society changed.
Question :What do you mean by Colonisation?
(a) Conquest of one country by another.
(b) Subjugation of two country by another country.
(c) Subjugation of one country by another
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Subjugation of one country by anotherShow Answer :
Colonisation means Subjugation of one country by another, leading to political, social and economic changes.
Question :Who produced first map of India?
(a) James Mill
(b) James Rennel
(c) William
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) James RennelShow Answer :
James Rennel was asked by Robert Clive to produce maps of Hindustan. An enthusiastic supporter of British conquest of India, Rennel saw preparation of maps as essential to the process of domination.
Question :Where was National Archives in India located?
(a) Mumbai
(b) Madras
(c) Delhi
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) DelhiShow Answer :
The National Archives in India came up in 1920s and it is located in Delhi. The National Museum and the National Archives were both located close to the Vice regal Palace.
Question :Who was Warren Hastings?
(a) Last Governor General
(b) First Governor General
(c) First Indian Governor General
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) First Governor GeneralShow Answer :
Warren hasting was the first Governor General of India. These histories began with the rule of the first Governor-General, Warren Hastings and ended with the last Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten.
Question :What are the sources of information of the periods?
(a) Primary sources
(b) Secondary sources
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Both a and bShow Answer :
The sources of information of periods are Primary sources and Secondary sources. Time does not have to be always precisely dated in terms of a particular year or a month.
Question :Who was James Mill?
(a) Indian economist
(b) Scottish economist
(c) British economist
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Scottish economistShow Answer :
James Mill was a Scottish economist and a political philosopher who published a massive three volume, work.
Question :What do you mean by contemporary?
(a) The term refers to the future period.
(b) The term refers to the present period.
(c) The term refers to the past period.
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) The term refers to the present period.Show Answer :
Contemporary means the term refers to the present or modern period or belonging to the present time.
Question :What do you mean by Survey?
(a) A study of Animals
(b) A study or investigation of important facts
(c) A study of birds
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) A study or investigation of important factsShow Answer :
Survey means a study or investigation of important facts and figures regarding a particular subject, topic or a country for acquiring additional and specific information for further study or investigation.
Question :When did the National Archives came up in India?
(a) 1875
(b) 1956
(c) 1920
(d) 1985
Answer : (c) 1920Show Answer :
The National Archives of India came up in the 1920s. When New Delhi was built, the National Museum and the National Archives were both located close to the Vice regal Palace.
Question :In which year James Mill published ‘A History of British India’?
(a) 1817
(b) 1896
(c) 1853
(d) 1800
Answer : (a) 1817Show Answer :
In 1817, James Mill, a Scottish economist and political philosopher, published a massive three-volume work ‘A History of British India’.
Question :What is Renaissance?
(a) Re-marriage
(b) Re-birth
(c) Re-appointment
(d) All of these
Answer : (b) Re-birthShow Answer :
It means re-birth and refers to European history from 14th to 16th century when there was revival of art, learning and culture.
Question :What is a Directory?
(a) Gave the right to speak to the citizens
(b) Gave the right to vote to the citizens
(c) Gave the right to freedom to the citizens
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Gave the right to vote to the citizensShow Answer :
Directory was an executive council in frame which was set up under the new constitution in 1795. It gave the right to vote to the citizens.
Question : Who was the last Viceroy of India?
(a) Lord Canning
(b) Lord Mountbatten
(c) dtipon
(d) Lord Wellesley
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : A list of historical events is given below. Choose the one where a precise date can be fixed.
(a) Start of Mughal Rule in India
(b) Start of British rule in India
(c) Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Start of Non- cooperation Movement
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : When did Tipu Sultan became the ruler of Mysore?
(a) 1781
(b) 1780
(c) 1779
(d) 1782
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Autobiographies are account of people written by whom?
(a) Historians
(a) Calligraphists
(a) By other people
(a) Themselves
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question :.Who was the Scottish economist and political philosopher during 1817?
(a) Wellesley
(b) James Princep
(c) Canning
(d) James Mill
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : What do you mean by contemporary?
(a) The term refers to the future period.
(b) The term refers to the present period.
(c) The term refers to the past period.
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : History is about finding out how things were in the past and how things have ________
(a) Changed
(b) Started
(c) Ended/completed
(d) Evolved
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the sources do historians use in writing about the last 250 years of Indian history?
(a) Official records of the French administration
(b) Official records of the British administration
(c) Official records of the Church administration
(d) None of the above
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– Goddess _____ was a symbol of British power in India.
(a) Victoria
(b) Athena
(c) Britannia
(d) Elizabeth
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : What is Imperialism?
(a) Imperialism is a political system
(b) Imperialism is a technical term
(c) Imperialism is a traditional system
(d) None of these
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : How did many historians refer British period in India as?
(a) Modern
(b) Colonial
(c) Political subjugation
(d) None of these
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– According to Mills, all ____ societies were of lower level.
(a) African
(b) Asian
(c) European
(d) American
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : History is considered to be a study of _________________.
(a) The Future
(b) Comparisons
(c) The Past
(d) The Present
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : James Mill was of the opinion that before British came to India, __________ruled the country.
(a) Hindus and Muslims
(b) Only Hindus
(c) Hindus, Muslims and Christians
(d) Only Muslims
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Which were not the sources of information of the British administration?
(a) Memos
(b) Reports
(c)Notes
(d)Diaries of Indians
Answer : DShow Answer :
Question : Historians believed that ‘Time does not have to be always _________ dated in terms of a particular year or month’.
(a) Abstruse
(b) Precise
(c) Ambiguous
(d) Imprecise
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Name the three volume work of James Mill, the Scottish economist and philosopher.
(a) Glimpses of India
(b) History of British India
(c) An ancient History of India
(d) Glimpses of British History
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : When did the National Archives came up in India?
(a) 1875
(b) 1956
(c) 1920
(d) 1985
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : At present about what Historians do not write?
(a) How people earned their livelihood
(b) What was produced
(c) How markets came up
(d) Kings and battles
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question :– British documents were carefully copied by ____ during the 18th century.
(a) writer
(b) calligraphists
(c) military personal
(d) journalists
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question :– According to Mills, ____ rule was capable of civilising Indian society.
(a) Hindu
(b) Muslim
(c) British
(d) French
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : Where was National Archives in India located?
(a) Mumbai
(b) Madras
(c) Delhi
(d) None of these
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : When Historians write History, they divide it into different chapters. Why?
(a) To give a neat look and presentation
(b) To give each chapter some coherence
(c) For easier selection of dates.
(d) To associate the events separately
Answer : BShow Answer :
Question : Pick out the statement that does not justify the significance of a timeline in History.
(a) A time line helps to identify the chronological occurrence of an event in a planned and arranged manner
(b) A timeline helps to keep information according to the sequence of events
(c) A timeline is not a graphical interpretation
(d) A timeline is organized according to the dates
Answer : CShow Answer :
Question : History is about finding out how things were in the past and how things have ________
(a) Changed
(b) Started
(c) Ended/completed
(d) Evolved
Answer : AShow Answer :
Question : Listed below are a few statements with respect to the British rule in India. Which one do you think is a wrong statement?
(a)British established control over the economy and society without changing the customs and practices prevalent in India
(b)British conquered the country and established their rule subjugating local nawabs and rajas
(c)British produced the crops they needed for export .
(d)British collected revenue to meet all the expenses bought goods they wanted at low prices
Answer : AShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : The last Viceroy of British India was
Answer : Lord MountbattenShow Answer :
Question :James Rannel prepared the in 1782.
Answer : first mapShow Answer :
Question :James Mill divides into three periods.
Answer : Indian historyShow Answer :
Question :The British preserved all important and
Answer : letters, documentsShow Answer :
Question :In Mill’s idea of history, the period before British rule was one of
Answer : darknessShow Answer :
Question : Britannia was the symbol of ____________________ .
Answer : PowerShow Answer :
Question :Warren Hastings became the first Governor General of India in ____________________ .
Answer : 1773Show Answer :
Question :Last ____________________ of India was Lord Mountbatten.
Answer : ViceoryShow Answer :