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NCERT Class 9 Science MCQ Is Matter Around Us Pure with Answers
Question : Which of the following are chemical changes?
(a) Decaying of wood
(b) Burning of wood
(c) Sawing of wood
(d) Hammering of a nail into a piece of wood
(a) (i) and (b)
(b) (b) and (c)
(c) (c) and (d)
(d) (i) and (d)
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : A mixture of sulphur and carbon disulphide is
(a) heterogeneous and shows Tyndall effect
(b) homogeneous and shows Tyndall effect
(c) heterogeneous and does not show Tyndall effect
(d) homogeneous and does not show Tyndall effect
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : Tincture of iodine has antiseptic properties. This solution is made by dissolving
(a) iodine in potassium iodide
(b) iodine in vaseline
(c) iodine in water
(d) iodine in alcohol
Answer 😀Show Answer :
Question : Two chemical species X and Y combine together to form a product P which contains
both X and Y, X + Y → P
X and Y cannot be broken down into simpler substances by simple chemical reactions.
Which of the following concerning the species X, Y and P are correct?
(a) P is a compound
(b) X and Y are compounds
(c) X and Y are elements
(d) P has a fixed composition
(i) (a), (b) and (c)
(b) (a), (b) and (d)
(c) (b), (c) and (d)
(d) (a), (c) and (d)
Answer : ivShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following methods would you use to separate cream from milk?
(a) Fractional distillation
(b) Distillation
(c) Centrifugation
(d) Filtration
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following are homogeneous in nature?
(a) ice
(b) wood
(c) soil
(d) air
(i) (a) and (c)
(b) (b) and (d)
(c) (a) and (d)
(d) (c) and (d)
Answer : iiiShow Answer :
Question : Blood and sea water are
(a) both mixtures
(b) both are compounds
(c) blood is a mixture whereas sea water is a compound
(d) blood is a compound and sea water is a mixture
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : Boron and carbon are
(a) metalloids
(b) metalloid and non-metal respectively
(c) metal
(d) non-metal and metalloid respectively
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements are true for pure substances?
(a) Pure substances contain only one kind of particles
(b) Pure substances may be compound or mixtures
(c) Pure substances have the same composition throughout
(d) Pure substances can be exemplified by all elements other than nickel
(a) (i) and (b)
(b) (i) and (c)
(c) (c) and (d)
(d) (b) and (c)
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Rusting of an article made up of iron is called
(a) corrosion and it is a physical as well as chemical change
(b) dissolution and it is a physical change
(c) corrosion and it is a chemical change
(d) dissolution and it is a chemical change
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following are physical changes?
(a) Melting of iron metal
(b) Rusting of iron
(c) Bending of an iron rod
(d) Drawing a wire of iron metal
(a) (i), (b) and (c)
(b) (i), (b) and (d)
(c) (i), (c) and (d)
(d) (b), (c) and (iv
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Two substances, A and B were made to react to reaction a third substance, A2B
according to the following
2 A + B → A2B
Which of the following statements concerning this reaction are incorrect?
(a) The product A2B shows the properties of substances A and B
(b) The product will always have a fixed composition
(c) The product so formed cannot be classified as a compound
(d) The product so formed is an element
(i) (a), (b) and (c)
(b) (b), (c) and (d)
(c) (a), (c) and (d)
(d) (b), (c) and (d)
Answer :CShow Answer :
Question : Cooking of food and digestion of food:
(a) are both physical processes
(b) are both chemical processes
(c) cooking is physical whereas digestion is chemical
(d) cooking is chemical whereas digestion is physical
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Mercury and bromine are both
(a) liquid at room temperature
(b) solid at room temperature
(c) gases at room temperature
(d) both (a) and (b)
Answer :AShow Answer :
Question : Sol and gel are examples of
(a) Solid-solid colloids
(b) Sol is a solid-liquid colloid and gel is liquid solid colloid
(c) Sol is solid-solid colloid and gel is solid-liquid colloid
(d) Sol is a liquid-solid colloid and gel is a solid-liquid colloid
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : In a water-sugar solution
(a) water is solute and sugar is solvent
(b) water is solvent and sugar is solute
(c) water is solute and water is also solvent
(d) none of these
Answer :BShow Answer :
Question : Who was the first scientist to use the term ‘element’ in 1661?
(a) Robert Boyle
(b) Charles
(c) Antonnie Lorent
(d) None of them
Answer :(a) Robert BoyleShow Answer :
Question : The components of a solution are:
(a) Dispersed particles and solvent
(b) Solute and solvent
(c) Dispersed phase and dispersion medium
(d) Solute and dispersed medium
Answer :(b) Solute and solventShow Answer :
Question : Air is regarded as a mixture because
(a) it pressure may vary
(b) its temperature may change
(c) its volume changes under different conditions
(d) its composition may vary
Answer :(d) its composition may varyShow Answer :
Question : Rusting of an article made up of iron is called
(a) corrosion and it is a physical as well as chemical change
(b) dissolution and it is a physical change
(c) corrosion and it is a chemical change
(d) dissolution and it is a chemical change
Answer :(c) corrosion and it is a chemical changeShow Answer :
Question : What is the name of the metal which exists in liquid state at room temperature?
(a) Mercury
(b) Bromine
(c) Sodium
(d) Potassium
Answer :(a) MercuryShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is not a mixture ?
(a) kerosene
(b) air
(c) alcohol
(d) petrol
Answer :(c) alcoholShow Answer :
Question : The major component of a solution is called:
(a) solute
(b) insoluble
(c) solvent
(d) solution
Answer :(c) solventShow Answer :
Question : The smell of hydrogen sulphide (H2S) gas
(a) pleasant
(b) of rotten egg
(c) of burning sulphur
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) of rotten eggShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following is an example of a mixture ?
(a) Sugar
(b) Brass
(c) CO2
(d) NO3
Answer :(b) BrassShow Answer :
Question : Tincture of iodine has antiseptic properties. This solution is made by dissolving
(a) iodine in potassium iodide
(b) iodine in vaseline
(c) iodine in water
(d) iodine in alcohol
Answer :(d) iodine in alcoholShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following elements is not a metalloid?
(a) Boron
(b) Silicon
(c) Germanium
(d) Tungsten
Answer :(d) TungstenShow Answer :
Question : The element which is not common between the compounds called baking soda and soda ash is
(a) sodium
(b) hydrogen
(c) oxygen
(d) carbon
Answer :(b) hydrogenShow Answer :
Question : What is the boiling point of acetone?
(a) 196°C
(b) 186°C
(c) 78.3°C
(d) 183°C
Answer :(c) 78.3°CShow Answer :
Question : What will you observe when a mixture of iodine and salt is heated in a china dish?
(a) No change in the china dish is observed.
(b) Salt is left behind in the china dish.
(c) Iodine is left behind in the china dish.
(d) The mixture starts melting.
Answer :(b) Salt is left behind in the china dish.Show Answer :
Question : In a balanced chemical equation, the reactant side and the product side have the same number of
(a) atoms
(b) molecules
(c) ions
(d) electrons
Answer :(a) atomsShow Answer :
Question : Blood and sea water are
(a) both mixtures
(b) both are compounds
(c) blood is a mixture whereas sea water is a compound
(d) blood is a compound and sea water is a mixture
Answer :(a) both mixturesShow Answer :
Question : In tincture of iodine, find the solute and solvent?
(a) alcohol is the solute and iodine is the solvent
(b) iodine is the solute and alcohol is the solvent
(c) any component can be considered as solute or solvent
(d) tincture of iodine is not a solution
Answer :(b) iodine is the solute and alcohol is the solventShow Answer :
Question : Which one of the following is not a metalloid ?
(a) boron
(b) silicon
(c) gallium
(d) germanium
Answer :(c) galliumShow Answer :
Question : Boron, silicon, germanium, etc., are:
(a) Metals
(b) Non-metals
(c) Metalloids
(d) None of them
Answer :(c) MetalloidsShow Answer :
Question : Which method is used to separate cream from milk?
(a) Centrifugation
(b) Adsorption
(c) Distillation
(d) Crystallization
Answer :(a) CentrifugationShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements about a balanced chemical equation is true ?
(a) mass is conserved
(b) atoms are conserved
(c) mass as well as atoms are conserved
(d) molecules are conserved
Answer :(c) mass as well as atoms are conservedShow Answer :
Question : In a water-sugar solution
(a) water is solute and sugar is solvent
(b) water is solvent and sugar is solute
(c) water is solute and water is also solvent
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) water is solvent and sugar is soluteShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following colloid is a gel?
(a) Fog
(b) jellies
(c) Milk
(d) Smoke
Answer :(b) jelliesShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following non-metal is a good conductor of electricity?
(a) Aluminium
(b) Silicon
(c) Graphite
(d) Gold
Answer :(c) GraphiteShow Answer :
Question : A change of state from one form to another is a
(a) physical change
(b) chemical change
(c) biological change
(d) state variation
Answer :(a) physical changeShow Answer :
Question : A body is thrown vertically upwards and rises to a height of 10m. The velocity with which the body was thrown upwards is (g = 9.8 m/s²)
(a) 14 m/s
(b) 16 m/s
(c) 15 m/s
(d) 12 m/s
Answer :(a) 14 m/sShow Answer :
Question : Cooking of food and digestion of food:
(a) are both physical processes
(b) are both chemical processes
(c) cooking is physical whereas digestion is chemical
(d) cooking is chemical whereas digestion is physical
Answer :(b) are both chemical processesShow Answer :
Question : How one can separate ammonium chloride from a mixture containing ammonium chloride and sodium chloride?
(a) Precipitation
(b) Sublimation
(c) Chromatography
(d) Cetrifugation
Answer :(b) SublimationShow Answer :
Question : On the basis of composition of matter, milk is considered to be :
(a) a pure substance
(b) an impure substance
(c) an element
(d) a compound
Answer :(b) an impure substanceShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following parameters of a substance does not alter during a physical change?
(a) State
(b) Mass
(c) Volume
(d) Size
Answer :(b) MassShow Answer :
Question : Quantum number value for 2p sub shell are
(a) n = 2, L = 0
(b) n = 2, L = 1
(c) n = 1, L = 0
(d) n = 1, L = 1
Answer :(b) n = 2, L = 1Show Answer :
Question : According to the definition of pure substance, which of the following is a pure substance?
(a) Ice
(b) Mercury
(c) Iron
(d) All of these
Answer :(d) All of theseShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following apparatus is not required in sublimation?
(a) Condenser
(b) Funnel
(c) China dish
(d) Wire gauze
Answer :(a) CondenserShow Answer :
Question : Experimentation with cathode ray led to the discovery of
(a) electron
(b) proton
(c) neutron
(d) nucleus
Answer :(a) electronShow Answer :
Question : During filtration, the solid that remains on the filter paper is called:
(a) Solute
(b) Residue
(c) Solvent
(d) Filtrate
Answer :(b) ResidueShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks:
Question :When light is passed through water containing a few drops of milk, it shows a bluishtinge. This is due to the …………… of light by milk and the phenomenon is called………….. This indicates that milk is a …………… solution.
Answer :scattering, Tyndall effect, colloidal Show Answer :
Question :Ice, water and water vapour look different and display different …………. propertiesbut they are ………… the same.
Answer :physical, chemically Show Answer :
Question :A colloid is a ………….. mixture and its components can be separated by thetechnique known as ……………
Answer :heterogeneous, centrifugation Show Answer :
Question :A mixture of two or more miscible liquids, for which the difference in the boiling pointsis less than 25 K can be separated by the process called ………….
Answer :fractional distillation Show Answer :
Question :A mixture of chloroform and water taken in a separating funnel is mixed and left undisturbed for sometime. The upper layer in the separating funnel will be of …………..and the lower layer will be that of …………..
Answer :water, chloroform (hint-density of water is less than that of chloroform) Show Answer :
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