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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Civics MCQ Working of Institutions with Answers
Question : Which organ of the government has the power to interpret the Constitution?
(a) Supreme Court
(b) District Court
(c) High Court
(d) Both (i) and (c)
Answer :(a) Supreme CourtShow Answer :
Question : Who among the following is part of the political executive:
(a) District Collector
(b) Secretary of the ministry of Home Affairs
(c) Home Minister
(d) Director General of Police
Answer :(c) Home MinisterShow Answer :
Question : The Second Backward Classes Commission was appointed by the government of India in
(a) 1979
(b) 1981
(c) 1985
(d) 1999
Answer :(a) 1979Show Answer :
Question : What is ‘Parliament’?
(a) Assembly of elected representatives
(b) Group of leaders
(c) Active political parties
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) Assembly of elected representativesShow Answer :
Question : The Council of Ministers at the centre is responsible to:
(a) The Lok Sabha
(b) The President
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Rajya Sabha
Answer :(a) The Lok SabhaShow Answer :
Question : Whom does the President appoint as the Prime Minister?
(a) Anyone he likes
(b) Leader of the majority party
(c) MP who has secured the largest number of votes
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) Leader of the majority partyShow Answer :
Question : What is the tenure of Lok Sabha?
(a) Four years
(b) Five years
(c) Six years
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) Five yearsShow Answer :
Question : The strength of the Council of Ministers ranges from
(a) 60 to 80
(b) 60 to 100
(c) 70 to 85
(d) 80 to 100
Answer :(a) 60 to 80Show Answer :
Question : What is meant by ‘Office Memorandum’?
(a) Order issued by the Government of India
(b) Order issued by the scheduled caste officer
(c) Order issued by the state governments
(d) All of the above
Answer :(a) Order issued by the Government of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : The judges of Supreme Court are appointed by:
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Chief Justice
(d) Law Minister
Answer :(a) PresidentShow Answer :
Question : Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts?
(a) President, according to his own wishes
(b) President, on the advice of the PM
(c) President on the advice of the PM in consultation with the Chief Justice of India
(d) None of the above
Answer :(c) President on the advice of the PM in consultation with the Chief Justice of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : How many members of Rajya Sabha are nominated by President?
(a) 2 members
(b) 12 members
(c) 14 members
(d) None of these
Answer :(b) 12 membersShow Answer :
Question : When was the Second Backward Class Commission appointed?
(a) 1989
(b) 1979
(c) 1999
(d) 2001
Answer :(b) 1979Show Answer :
Question : What do the Civil Servants do?
(a) They take important policy decisions
(b) They implement the ministers’ decisions
(c) They settle the disputes
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) They implement the ministers’ decisionsShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements is not true?
(a) The Legislature implements the laws
(b) The Judiciary safeguards the laws
(c) The political executives are more powerful than the permanent executives
(d) The permanent executives comprises the civil servants
Answer :(a) The Legislature implements the lawsShow Answer :
Question : Two features of Indian judicial system are:
(a) Independent Judiciary
(b) Integrated Judiciary
(c) Dependent Judiciary
(d) Both (i) and (b)
Answer :(d) Both (i) and (b)Show Answer :
Question : Who appoints Prime Minister?
(a) President
(b) Ministers
(c) Chief Justice of Supreme Court
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) PresidentShow Answer :
Question : For how long can the Rajya Sabha delay a Money Bill?
(a) 15 days
(b) 1 month
(c) 3 months
(d) 14 days
Answer :(d) 14 daysShow Answer :
Question : Which of these are correct so far as powers of the Parliament are concerned, apart from making laws?
(a) Exercising control over the government
(b) Controlling finance of the country
(c) Serving as the highest forum of discussion and debate
(d) All of the above
Answer :(d) All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question : Which organ of the government has the power to interpret the Constitution?
(a) Supreme Court
(b) District Court
(c) High Court
(d) Both ( (i)and ( (c)
Answer :(a) Supreme CourtShow Answer :
Question : When was the Second Backward Class Commission appointed?
(a) 1989
(b) 1979
(c) 1999
(d) 2001
Answer :(b) 1979Show Answer :
Question : Who has the power to issue ordinance in India?
(a) President
(b) Vice President
(c) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) PresidentShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following institutions can make changes to the existing law of the country?
(a) The Supreme Court
(b) The President
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Parliament
Answer :(d) The ParliamentShow Answer :
Question : Which of these disputes can the Supreme Court take?
(a) Between citizens of the country
(b) Between citizens and the government
(c) Between two or more state governments
(d) All of the above
Answer :(d) All of the aboveShow Answer :
Question : Whom does the President appoint as the Prime Minister?
(a) Leader of the majority party
(b) Anyone he likes
(c) MP who has secured the largest number of votes
(d) None of the options
Answer :(a) Leader of the majority partyShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements is not true?
(a) The Judiciary safeguards the laws
(b) The Legislature implements the laws
(c) The political executives are more powerful than the permanent executives
(d) The permanent executives comprises the civil servants
Answer :(b) The Legislature implements the lawsShow Answer :
Question : Who is interpreter of constitution?
(a) Parliament
(b) President
(c) Supreme Court
(d) None of these
Answer :(c) Supreme CourtShow Answer :
Question : Which of these options is/are correct regarding the powers of the Prime Minister?
(a) He chairs the Cabinet meetings
(b) He distributes work to the different departments
(c) He can dismiss ministers
(d) All the above
Answer :(d) All the aboveShow Answer :
Question : What is the power of the Supreme Court to judge the constitutional validity of a law passed by the Parliament or an action of the Executive called?
(a) Judicial Revision
(b) Judicial Review
(c) Judicial Consent
(d) Judicial Permission
Answer :(b) Judicial ReviewShow Answer :
Question : How many members of Rajya Sabha retire every two years?
(a) One fourth
(b) One fifth
(c) One third
(d) Half
Answer :(c) One thirdShow Answer :
Question :Who is guardian of Fundamental Rights?
(a) President
(b) Parliament
(c) Council of Ministers
(d) Judiciary
Answer : (d) JudiciaryShow Answer :
Judicary. Because it has the power to implement the law amended and made by Parliament.
Question :Who among the following is part of the political executive:
(a) District Collector
(b) Secretary of the ministry of Home Affairs
(c) Home Minister
(d) Director General of Police
Answer : (c) Home MinisterShow Answer :
Home Minister. Others are the member incharge of other administration at various level.
Question :Which of the following statements about the judicary is false:
(a) Every law passed by the Parliament needs approval of the Supreme Court
(b) Judiciary can strike down a law if it goes against the spirit of the Constitution
(c) Judiciary is independent of the Executive
(d) Any citizen can approach the court if his rights are violated.
Answer : (a) Every law passed by the Parliament needs approval of the Supreme CourtShow Answer :
True, while b, c, and d are irrelevant according to judiciary.
Question :What is the tenure of Lok Sabha?
(a) Four years
(b) Five years
(c) Six years
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) Five yearsShow Answer :
Five years.
Question :How many members can President nominate for Lok Sabha?
(a) 2 members
(b) 12 members
(c) 14 members
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) 2 membersShow Answer :
President can nominate 2 members to Lok Sabha.
Question :How many members of Rajya Sabha are nominated by President?
(a) 2 members
(b) 12 members
(c) 14 members
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) 12 membersShow Answer :
12 members are nominated to the Rajya Sabha by the President. These members are chosen for their eminence in the field of art, literature, science, social service etc.
Question :Whose accent is required for a passed bill to become law?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice-Pi’esident
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) PresidentShow Answer :
President.
Question : The Council of Ministers at the centre is responsible to:
(a) The Lok Sabha
(b) The President
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Rajya Sabha
Answer :The Lok SabhaShow Answer :
Question : What is the government formed by an alliance of two or more political parties called?
(a) Coalition government
(b) Cooperation government
(c) Consensus government
(d) Cooperative government
Answer :Coalition governmentShow Answer :
Question : Two features of Indian judicial system are:
(a) Both (a) and (b)
(b) Independent Judiciary
(c) Integrated Judiciary
(d) Dependent Judiciary
Answer :Both (a) and (b)Show Answer :
Question : Judiciary (court) can take up any dispute like (i) Between citizens and the judiciary (b) Between citizens and the government (c) Between two or more state governments (d) Between government at the Union and governments of the other countries.
(a) (i), (b) and (c)
(b) (i)
(c) (b)
(d) (d)
Answer :(i), (b) and (c)Show Answer :
Question : The judges of Supreme Court are appointed by:
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Chief Justice
(d) Law Minister
Answer :PresidentShow Answer :
Question : President of India is:
(a) Head of the State
(b) Head of the Government
(c) Head of the parliament
(d) None of the options
Answer :Head of the StateShow Answer :
Question : The president of India is elected by
(a) Indirect Election by the Electoral College
(b) Direct Election by citizens 18 years of age
(c) The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers
(d) None of the options
Answer :Indirect Election by the Electoral CollegeShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following statements is not true?
(a) The Legislature implements the laws
(b) The Judiciary safeguards the laws
(c) The political executives are more powerful than the permanent executives
(d) The permanent executives comprises the civil servants
Answer :The Legislature implements the lawsShow Answer :
Question : What is the position of the President?
(a) Nominal head of the state
(b) Real head of the state
(c) Hereditary head of the state
(d) None of the options
Answer :Nominal head of the stateShow Answer :
Question : Which of these options is/are correct regarding the powers of the Prime Minister?
(a) All the above
(b) He chairs the Cabinet meetings
(c) He distributes work to the different departments
(d) He can dismiss ministers
Answer :All the aboveShow Answer :
Question :Who appoints Prime Minister?
(a) President
(b) Ministers
(c) Chief Justice of Supreme Court
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) PresidentShow Answer :
The President appoints the leader of the majority party as the Prime Minister and invites him to form government.
Question :Who acts as President if office of the President fall vacant?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Chief Justice
(c) Vice President
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Vice PresidentShow Answer :
Vice President.
Question :Who has the power to issue ordinance in India?
(a) President
(b) Vice President
(c) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) PresidentShow Answer :
President can issue ordinance when parliament is not in session.
Question :Who appoints Chief Justice of Supreme Court?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Vice President
(d) None of these
Answer : (b) PresidentShow Answer :
President appoints the chief Justice of Supreme Court and other judges and also the judges of High Courts with the help of Chief Justice.
Question :Who is interpreter of constitution?
(a) Parliament
(b) President
(c) Supreme Court
(d) None of these
Answer : (c) Supreme CourtShow Answer :
The Supreme Court is final power to interpret the Constitution.
Question :How many houses are there in Indian Parliament?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
Answer : (b) TwoShow Answer :
Two, as fixed by the Constitutional expert, while framing the constitution of India.
Question :What is the term tenure of Lok Sabha?
(a) Three years
(b) Four years
(c) Five years
(d) Six years
Answer : (c) Five yearsShow Answer :
Five years, Fixed by Law, but in political crisis it can be dissolved earlier on the advice of council of ministers.
Question :Which is the permanent house of the Indian Parliament?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha
(c) Both
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) Rajya SabhaShow Answer :
Rajya Sabha decided by Constitutional expert.
Question :How many members of Rajya Sabha retire every two years?
(a) One fourth
(b) One fifth
(c) One third
(d) Half
Answer : (c) One thirdShow Answer :
1/3 rd, as the provision laid down in the Constitution of India.
Question :What is the term of members of Rajya Sabha?
(a) Three years
(b) Four years
(c) Five years
(d) Six years
Answer : (d) Six yearsShow Answer :
Six years, as fixed by Constitutional expert, while framing the constitution.
Question :Which house of Indian Parliament is more powerful?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha
(c) Both have equal powers
(d) None of the above
Answer : (b) Lok SabhaShow Answer :
Lok Sabha, because it the more power in passing the money bill, amending the constitution of India, and as representative of all states.
Question :What is term/tenure of President of India?
(a) Three years
(b) Four years
(c) Five years
(d) Six years
Answer : (c) Five yearsShow Answer :
Five years, as prescribed in the Constitution, but he can be removed from the office through the process of impeachment.
Question :Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
(a) Sh. A.B. Vajpeyee
(b) Smt. Sonia Gandhi
(c) Sh. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
(d) Dr. Manmohan Singh
Answer : (d) Dr. Manmohan SinghShow Answer :
Dr. Manmohan Singh is the current Prime Minister of India.
Question :Council of Minister is collectively responsible to:
(a) Lok Sabha
(b) President
(c) Supreme Court
(d) None of these
Answer : (a) Lok SabhaShow Answer :
Lok Sabha.
Question :Who is head of state in India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Council of Ministers
(d) None of the above
Answer : (b) PresidentShow Answer :
President of India, he is the nominal head of the India state. All the administration in India is carried out on his name.
Question :Who is head of Government in India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Council of Ministers
(d) None of the above
Answer : (a) Prime MinisterShow Answer :
Prime Minister of India.
Question :Which is the highest court in India?
(a) Supreme Court
(b) High Court
(c) Session Court
(d) none of these
Answer : (a) Supreme CourtShow Answer :
Supreme Court. High Court and Session Court are highest court at state and district level respectively.
Write true (T) or false (F)
Question : The general bill can be introduced in any of the two houses.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The Money bills are introduced in Rajya Sabha only.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Rajya Sabha is called a Permanent House.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Legislature can have one house or two houses.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The President is elected for 6 years.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : President appoints Prime Minister.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Judicial Review means that the Supreme Court can examine the laws passed by the Parliament or Assemblies.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The Supreme Court Judges have tenure till the age of 62 years.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Parliament is guardian of Fundamental Rights.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Prime Minister is the real executive of India.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Indian President is the Constitutional Head of the nation.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Prime Minister appoints the Attorney General of India.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The Supreme Court is the Guardian of the Fundamental Rights.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : President can declare National Emergency.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Lok Sabha is also known as Upper House.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : If the President resigns from the post his duties are performed by Vice-President.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Executive is a political institution consisting of representatives of the people, which make laws.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Judiciary is answerable to executive on the legislature.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : In Parliamentary Democracy, the leader of the majority party in Lok Sabha can become Prime Minster.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Lok Sabha is more powerful than Rajya Sabha.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : All members of the Rajya Sabha are not elected at one time.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : 12 months of Anglo-Indian community are nominated to the Lok Sabha.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : If Prime Minister resigns, other ministers have to resign with him
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Indian constitution has provided certain Fundamental Rights to the citizens.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Public finances can be spent by executive only after sanction of the Parliament.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : President is the Leader of Lok Sabha and can recommend the dissolution of Lok Sabha
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
