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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Economics MCQ Food Security in India with Answers
Question : Since independence, India is aiming at self-sufficiency in:
(a) food security
(b) food grains
(c) work force
(d) none of these
Answer :(b) food grainsShow Answer :
Question : Antyodaya cards are given to the
(a) poor
(b) poorest of the poor
(c) those below poverty line
(d) all of the above
Answer :(b) poorest of the poorShow Answer :
Question : The society which facilitated setting up of grain banks in different regions is :
(a) Amul (Gujarat)
(b) Academy of Development Science (Maharashtra)
(c) Mother Dairy (Delhi)
(d) None of the above
Answer :(b) Academy of Development Science (Maharashtra)Show Answer :
Question : MSP refers to :
(a) Minimum Support Price
(b) Maximum Support Price
(c) Marginal Support Price
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) Minimum Support PriceShow Answer :
Question : NREGA provides:
(a) 100-days of assured work
(b) 200-days of assured work
(c) None of the options
(d) No assured work
Answer :(a) 100-days of assured workShow Answer :
Question : The price that is announced before the sowing season is called:
(a) Issue price
(b) Fair price
(c) Market price
(d) Minimum support price
Answer :(d) Minimum support priceShow Answer :
Question : Fair Price Shops keep stock of:
(a) only food grains
(b) food grains and sugar
(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil
(d) none of the above
Answer :(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oilShow Answer :
Question : Season hunger is prevalent in
(a) rural areas
(b) urban areas
(c) both rural and urban areas
(d) metro cities
Answer :(c) both rural and urban areasShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following group of people are not affected by food insecurity?
(a) Landless people with little or no land
(b) Traditional artisans
(c) Petty self-employed workers
(d) Shopkeepers
Answer :(d) ShopkeepersShow Answer :
Question : Which of the following places of Jharkhand witnessed starvation death recently?
(a) Palamau
(b) Dhanbad
(c) Ranchi
(d) Puri
Answer :(a) PalamauShow Answer :
Question : In which of the following years was the food grain stock with the FCI the maximum?
(a) 2001
(b) 2009
(c) 2002
(d) 2000
Answer :(c) 2002Show Answer :
Question : The famine of Bengal occurred is:
(a) 1941
(b) 1942
(c) 1943
(d) 1944
Answer :(c) 1943Show Answer :
Question : The most devastating famine occurred in Bengal in
(a) 1938
(b) 1940
(c) 1942
(d) 1943
Answer :(d) 1943Show Answer :
Question : Annapurna Scheme (APS) has been launched in April:
(a) 2000
(b) 2005
(c) 1999
(d) 2003
Answer :(a) 2000Show Answer :
Question : In year 2000 which of the following programmes was launched?
(a) APS
(b) PMGY
(c) NREGA
(d) PDS
Answer :(a) APSShow Answer :
Question : When was the Antyodaya Anna Yojana scheme launched?
(a) In Jan 1999
(b) In May 2000
(c) In Dec 2000
(d) In October 2005
Answer :(c) In Dec 2000Show Answer :
Question : Food security in needed in a country:
(a) to ensure food at all times
(b) to ensure food to the rich
(c) to ensure food at sometimes
(d) none of the above
Answer :(a) to ensure food at all timesShow Answer :
Question : Which state is associated with AMUL?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Gujarat
(c) West Bengal
(d) Kerala
Answer :(b) GujaratShow Answer :
Question : Main purpose of buffer stock scheme is :
(a) to save food grains from pest attack
(b) to stop price fluctuations
(c) to meet the crisis of low production
(d) both (b) and (c)
Answer :(d) both (b) and (c)Show Answer :
Question : Which institution was set up by Maharashtra Academy of Development Science to facilitate a network of NGOs?
(a) Grain banks
(b) Commercial banks
(c) Gramin banks
(d) Co-operative banks
Answer :(a) Grain banksShow Answer :
Question : Who released a special stamp entitled ‘Wheat Revolution’ in July 1968?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Indira Gandhi
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Motilal Nehru
Answer :(b) Indira GandhiShow Answer :
Question : Hunger is another aspect indicating:
(a) food security
(b) food insecurity
(c) to meet their demands
(d) none of the above
Answer :(b) food insecurityShow Answer :
Question : The Minimum Support price in declared by the Government every
(a) year
(b) four years
(c) five years
(d) ten years
Answer :(a) yearShow Answer :
Question : Women and children under the age of five are food insecure population due to :
(a) Malnutrition
(b) Healthy diet
(c) Fats
(d) None of the above
Answer :(a) MalnutritionShow Answer :
Question : Buffer stock is the stock of food grains procured by the government through
(a) FCI
(b) IDBI
(c) FICCI
(d) IFCI
Answer :(a) FCIShow Answer :
Question : Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) and Annapurna Scheme (APS) are linked with :
(a) public distribution system
(b) mid-day meal
(c) special nutrition programme
(d) none of the above
Answer :(a) public distribution systemShow Answer :
Question : Green Revolution of 1960s was associated with:
(a) use of HYV seeds
(b) tree plantation programme
(c) fisheries development
(d) None of these
Answer :(a) use of HYV seedsShow Answer :
Question : Food for Work Programme was launched in which of the following years?
(a) 2003
(b) 2001
(c) 2004
(d) 2005
Answer :(c) 2004Show Answer :
Question : The Mother Dairy is an important cooperative in
(a) Delhi
(b) Punjab
(c) Haryana
(d) Gujarat
Answer :(a) DelhiShow Answer :
Question : In which part of the country, grain banks have been set up by NGO’s?
(a) Gujarat
(b) Haryana
(c) Punjab
(d) Maharashtra
Answer :(d) MaharashtraShow Answer :
Question :Chronic hunger is a consequence of diets persistently inadequate:
(a) in term of quality only
(b) in term of quantity only
(c) in term of quantity and quality
(d) none of the above
Answer : (c) in term of quantity and qualityShow Answer :
Chronic hunger is a consequence of diets persistently in adequate to both quality and quantity.
Question :Seasonal hunger is a type of hunger when a person:
(a) is unable to get food for the entire year
(b) is able to get food for the entire year
(c) is able to get work for the entire year
(d) is unable to get work for the entire year
Answer : (c) is able to get work for the entire yearShow Answer :
Seasonal hunger occurs when a labour is unable to get work for the entire year.
Question :Since independence, India is aiming at self-sufficiency in:
(a) food security
(b) food grains
(c) work force
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) food grainsShow Answer :
The main aim of India is to get self-sufficiency in food grains, since independence.
Question :The highest rate of growth in foodgrain was achieved in:
(a) Punjab and Bihar
(b) Haryana and Orissa
(c) Punjab and Haryana
(d) Punjab
Answer : (c) Punjab and HaryanaShow Answer :
Both Punjab and Haryana have benefitted for the ‘Green Revolution’.
Question :There are ………….. lakh ration shops all over the country:
(a) 4.4
(b) 4.5
(c) 4.6
(d) 4.7
Answer : (c) 4.6Show Answer :
4.6.
Question :Fair Price Shops keep stock of:
(a) only food grains
(b) food grains and sugar
(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil
(d) none of the above
Answer : (c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oilShow Answer :
Fair Price Shops keep stock of sugar, food grains and kerosene oil
Question :Food security means:
(a) availability of food to all people at all times.
(b) availability and accessibility of food as all people at all times.
(c) availability, accessibility and affordability of food to all people at all times.
(d) none of the above.
Answer : (c) availability, accessibility and affordability of food to all people at all times.Show Answer :
Actually food security means availability, asscessibility and affordability of food grain.
Question : In which decades was the Rationing System introduced in India?
(a) 1940s
(b) 1970s
(c) 1950s
(d) 1960s
Answer :1940sShow Answer :
Question : NREGA provides:
(a) 100-days of assured work
(b) 200-days of assured work
(c) None of the options
(d) No assured work
Answer :100-days of assured workShow Answer :
Question : In which year was the Integrated Child Development Service (ICDS) introduced?
(a) 1975
(b) 1965
(c) 1985
(d) 1995
Answer :1975Show Answer :
Question : Which of the following places of Jharkhand witnessed starvation death recently?
(a) Palamau
(b) Dhanbad
(c) Ranchi
(d) Puri
Answer :PalamauShow Answer :
Question : Which are the two places in Orissa where starvation deaths are reported?
(a) Kalahandi and Kashipur
(b) Kashipur and Bhubaneshwar
(c) Puri and Bhubaneshwar
(d) Kalahandi and Puri
Answer :Kalahandi and KashipurShow Answer :
Question : In which of the following years was the food grain stock with the FCI the maximum?
(a) 2002
(b) 2001
(c) 2009
(d) 2000
Answer :2002Show Answer :
Question : In year 2000 which of the following programmes was launched?
(a) APS
(b) PMGY
(c) NREGA
(d) PDS
Answer :APSShow Answer :
Question : Who is the nodal officer at district level?
(a) Collector
(b) District officer
(c) Commissioner
(d) Superintendent of police
Answer :CollectorShow Answer :
Question : Which institution was set up by Maharashtra Academy of Development Science to facilitate a network of NGOs?
(a) Grain banks
(b) Commercial banks
(c) Gramin banks
(d) Co-operative banks
Answer :Grain banksShow Answer :
Question : The concept of entitlements was introduced by:
(a) Amartya Sen
(b) Pranab Mukharjee
(c) Sonia Gandhi
(d) Manmohan Singh
Answer :Amartya SenShow Answer :
Question : Percentage of seasonal as well as chronic hunger in India over the years has
(a) Decreased
(b) Remained constant
(c) Increased
(d) None of the options
Answer :DecreasedShow Answer :
Question : When was the Antyodaya Anna Yojana scheme launched?
(a) In Dec 2000
(b) In May 2000
(c) In October 2005
(d) In Jan 1999
Answer :In Dec 2000Show Answer :
Question : In which part of the country, grain banks have been set up by NGOs?
(a) Haryana
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Gujarat
(d) Punjab
Answer :HaryanaShow Answer :
Question : Buffer stock is the stock of food grains procured by the government through
(a) FCI
(b) IDBI
(c) FICCI
(d) IFCI
Answer :FCIShow Answer :
Question : Which among the following schemes was initiated for the poor in all areas?
(a) All of the options
(b) AAY
(c) RPDS
(d) TPDS
Answer :All of the optionsShow Answer :
Question : Name the cooperative that provides milk and vegetables controlled rate decided by the Government of Delhi:
(a) Mother Dairy
(b) Amul
(c) Kendriya Bhandar
(d) None of the options
Answer :Mother DairyShow Answer :
Question : Which among the following schemes was started in the year 2000 for the indigent senior citizens?
(a) APS
(b) SGSY
(c) NFWP
(d) PDS
Answer :APSShow Answer :
Question : F.C.I. stands for
(a) Food Corporation of India
(b) Foreign Co-operation with India
(c) Fossils Corporation of India
(d) Food Coming to India
Answer :Food Corporation of IndiaShow Answer :
Question : Women and children under the age of five are food insecure population due to:
(a) Malnutrition
(b) Fats
(c) Healthy diet
(d) None of the options
Answer :MalnutritionShow Answer :
Question : The Mother Dairy is an important cooperative in
(a) Delhi
(b) Punjab
(c) Haryana
(d) Gujarat
Answer :DelhiShow Answer :
Question :The famine of Bengal occurred is:
(a) 1941
(b) 1942
(c) 1943
(d) 1944
Answer : (c) 1943Show Answer :
The famine of Bengal occurred in 1943. The famine killed thirty lakh people in the province of Bengal.
Question :Starvation deaths are also reported in Baran district of:
(a) West Bengal
(b) Bihar
(c) Orissa
(d) Rajasthan
Answer : (d) RajasthanShow Answer :
Baran district is in Rajasthan.
Question :Food security in needed in a country:
(a) to ensure food at all times
(b) to ensure food to the rich
(c) to ensure food at sometimes
(d) none of the above
Answer : (a) to ensure food at all timesShow Answer :
Food security means to ensure food at all times.
Question :The food insecure people are disproportionately large:
(a) in all the states of India
(b) in the states of Bihar and Orissa
(c) in some region of the country
(d) none of the above.
Answer : (c) in some region of the countryShow Answer :
In some regions of India where production is less.
Question :Hunger is another aspect indicating:
(a) food security
(b) food insecurity
(c) to meet their demands
(d) none of the above
Answer : (b) food insecurityShow Answer :
Food insecurity will lead to hunger.
Write true (T) or false (F)
Question : Accessibility means food is within reach of some section of the people.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The poorest section of the society are always food insecure all the time.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : A massive starvation might take a turn of famine.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The famine of Bengal killed twenty lakh people.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : There are places like Kalahandi and Kashipur in Orissa where famine-like conditions have been existing for many years.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Food security is needed in a country to provide food to the poor.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : Hunger is not just an expression of poverty, it brings about poverty.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Hunger has chronic and seasonal dimension.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : People suffer from chronic hunger became of their high income and in turn ability to buy food even for survival.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The percentage of seasonal as well as chronic hunger has declined in India.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : After Independence, Indian policy of makers adopted all measures to achieve self-sufficiency in food grains.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh recorded significant increase in wheat yield.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : India has become, self-sufficient in foodgrains during the last thirty years.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : Buffer stock is the stock of foodgrain, namely wheat and barley procured by the government through FCI.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The farmers are paid a pre-announced price for their crops which is called Minimum Support Price.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : The food procured by the FCI is distributed through government regulated ration shops among all sections of the society.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : There are about 5.6 lakh ration shops all over the country.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The ration shops are also known as Fair Price Shops.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Question : In ration shops the items are sold to people at a price higher than the market price.
Answer : FalseShow Answer :
Question : The introduction of Rationing in India dates back to the 1940s against the backdrop of the Bengal famine.
Answer : TrueShow Answer :
Fill in the blanks
Question : Hunger are prevalent despite overflowing ……………. .
Answer : granariesShow Answer :
Question : In July, 2002, the stock of wheat and rice with FCI was ……………. million tonnes.
Answer : 63Show Answer :
Question : There is a general consensus that high level of ……………. stock of food grain is very undesirable and can be wasteful.
Answer : bufferShow Answer :
Question : ……………. dealers are sometime found resorting to malpractices.
Answer : PDSShow Answer :
Question : When ……………. shops are unable to sell, a massive stock of foodgrains pile up with the FCI.
Answer : rationShow Answer :
Question : The price for ……………. family is almost as high as open market price.
Answer : APLShow Answer :
Question : The ……………. are also playing an important role in food security in India.
Answer : CooperativesShow Answer :
Question : In ……………. , around 94 per cent of the ration shops are run by cooperatives.
Answer : Tamil NaduShow Answer :
Question : In ……………. , ADS has facilitated a network of NGOs for setting up grain banks in different region.
Answer : MaharashtraShow Answer :
Question : ……………. Banks are now slowly taking shape in different parts of Maharashtra.
Answer : GrainShow Answer :