NCERT Class 9 Economics MCQ (4)

Class 9 Social Science Economics MCQ Food Security in India

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NCERT Class 9 Social Science Economics MCQ Food Security in India with Answers

Question : Since independence, India is aiming at self-sufficiency in:
(a) food security
(b) food grains
(c) work force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) food grains

Question : Antyodaya cards are given to the
(a) poor
(b) poorest of the poor
(c) those below poverty line
(d) all of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) poorest of the poor

Question : The society which facilitated setting up of grain banks in different regions is :
(a) Amul (Gujarat)
(b) Academy of Development Science (Maharashtra)
(c) Mother Dairy (Delhi)
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Academy of Development Science (Maharashtra)

Question : MSP refers to :
(a) Minimum Support Price
(b) Maximum Support Price
(c) Marginal Support Price
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Minimum Support Price

Question : NREGA provides:
(a) 100-days of assured work
(b) 200-days of assured work
(c) None of the options
(d) No assured work

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 100-days of assured work

Question : The price that is announced before the sowing season is called:
(a) Issue price
(b) Fair price
(c) Market price
(d) Minimum support price

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Minimum support price

Question : Fair Price Shops keep stock of:
(a) only food grains
(b) food grains and sugar
(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil

Question : Season hunger is prevalent in
(a) rural areas
(b) urban areas
(c) both rural and urban areas
(d) metro cities

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) both rural and urban areas

Question : Which of the following group of people are not affected by food insecurity?
(a) Landless people with little or no land
(b) Traditional artisans
(c) Petty self-employed workers
(d) Shopkeepers

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Shopkeepers

Question : Which of the following places of Jharkhand witnessed starvation death recently?
(a) Palamau
(b) Dhanbad
(c) Ranchi
(d) Puri

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Palamau

Question : In which of the following years was the food grain stock with the FCI the maximum?
(a) 2001
(b) 2009
(c) 2002
(d) 2000

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 2002

Question : The famine of Bengal occurred is:
(a) 1941
(b) 1942
(c) 1943
(d) 1944

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 1943

Question : The most devastating famine occurred in Bengal in
(a) 1938
(b) 1940
(c) 1942
(d) 1943

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) 1943

Question : Annapurna Scheme (APS) has been launched in April:
(a) 2000
(b) 2005
(c) 1999
(d) 2003

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) 2000

Question : In year 2000 which of the following programmes was launched?
(a) APS
(b) PMGY
(c) NREGA
(d) PDS

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) APS

Question : When was the Antyodaya Anna Yojana scheme launched?
(a) In Jan 1999
(b) In May 2000
(c) In Dec 2000
(d) In October 2005

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) In Dec 2000

Question : Food security in needed in a country:
(a) to ensure food at all times
(b) to ensure food to the rich
(c) to ensure food at sometimes
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) to ensure food at all times

Question : Which state is associated with AMUL?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Gujarat
(c) West Bengal
(d) Kerala

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Gujarat

Question : Main purpose of buffer stock scheme is :
(a) to save food grains from pest attack
(b) to stop price fluctuations
(c) to meet the crisis of low production
(d) both (b) and (c)

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) both (b) and (c)

Question : Which institution was set up by Maharashtra Academy of Development Science to facilitate a network of NGOs?
(a) Grain banks
(b) Commercial banks
(c) Gramin banks
(d) Co-operative banks

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Grain banks

Question : Who released a special stamp entitled ‘Wheat Revolution’ in July 1968?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Indira Gandhi
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Motilal Nehru

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) Indira Gandhi

Question : Hunger is another aspect indicating:
(a) food security
(b) food insecurity
(c) to meet their demands
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(b) food insecurity

Question : The Minimum Support price in declared by the Government every
(a) year
(b) four years
(c) five years
(d) ten years

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) year

Question : Women and children under the age of five are food insecure population due to :
(a) Malnutrition
(b) Healthy diet
(c) Fats
(d) None of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Malnutrition

Question : Buffer stock is the stock of food grains procured by the government through
(a) FCI
(b) IDBI
(c) FICCI
(d) IFCI

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) FCI

Question : Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) and Annapurna Scheme (APS) are linked with :
(a) public distribution system
(b) mid-day meal
(c) special nutrition programme
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) public distribution system

Question : Green Revolution of 1960s was associated with:
(a) use of HYV seeds
(b) tree plantation programme
(c) fisheries development
(d) None of these

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) use of HYV seeds

Question : Food for Work Programme was launched in which of the following years?
(a) 2003
(b) 2001
(c) 2004
(d) 2005

Show Answer :

Answer :(c) 2004

Question : The Mother Dairy is an important cooperative in
(a) Delhi
(b) Punjab
(c) Haryana
(d) Gujarat

Show Answer :

Answer :(a) Delhi

Question : In which part of the country, grain banks have been set up by NGO’s?
(a) Gujarat
(b) Haryana
(c) Punjab
(d) Maharashtra

Show Answer :

Answer :(d) Maharashtra

Question :Chronic hunger is a consequence of diets persistently inadequate:
(a) in term of quality only
(b) in term of quantity only
(c) in term of quantity and quality
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) in term of quantity and quality
Chronic hunger is a consequence of diets persistently in adequate to both quality and quantity.

Question :Seasonal hunger is a type of hunger when a person:
(a) is unable to get food for the entire year
(b) is able to get food for the entire year
(c) is able to get work for the entire year
(d) is unable to get work for the entire year

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) is able to get work for the entire year
Seasonal hunger occurs when a labour is unable to get work for the entire year.

Question :Since independence, India is aiming at self-sufficiency in:
(a) food security
(b) food grains
(c) work force
(d) none of these

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) food grains
The main aim of India is to get self-sufficiency in food grains, since independence.

Question :The highest rate of growth in foodgrain was achieved in:
(a) Punjab and Bihar
(b) Haryana and Orissa
(c) Punjab and Haryana
(d) Punjab

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) Punjab and Haryana
Both Punjab and Haryana have benefitted for the ‘Green Revolution’.

Question :There are ………….. lakh ration shops all over the country:
(a) 4.4
(b) 4.5
(c) 4.6
(d) 4.7

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 4.6
4.6.

Question :Fair Price Shops keep stock of:
(a) only food grains
(b) food grains and sugar
(c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) food grain, sugar and kerosene oil
Fair Price Shops keep stock of sugar, food grains and kerosene oil

Question :Food security means:
(a) availability of food to all people at all times.
(b) availability and accessibility of food as all people at all times.
(c) availability, accessibility and affordability of food to all people at all times.
(d) none of the above.

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) availability, accessibility and affordability of food to all people at all times.
Actually food security means availability, asscessibility and affordability of food grain.

Question : In which decades was the Rationing System introduced in India?
(a) 1940s
(b) 1970s
(c) 1950s
(d) 1960s

Show Answer :

Answer :1940s

Question : NREGA provides:
(a) 100-days of assured work
(b) 200-days of assured work
(c) None of the options
(d) No assured work

Show Answer :

Answer :100-days of assured work

Question : In which year was the Integrated Child Development Service (ICDS) introduced?
(a) 1975
(b) 1965
(c) 1985
(d) 1995

Show Answer :

Answer :1975

Question : Which of the following places of Jharkhand witnessed starvation death recently?
(a) Palamau
(b) Dhanbad
(c) Ranchi
(d) Puri

Show Answer :

Answer :Palamau

Question : Which are the two places in Orissa where starvation deaths are reported?
(a) Kalahandi and Kashipur
(b) Kashipur and Bhubaneshwar
(c) Puri and Bhubaneshwar
(d) Kalahandi and Puri

Show Answer :

Answer :Kalahandi and Kashipur

Question : In which of the following years was the food grain stock with the FCI the maximum?
(a) 2002
(b) 2001
(c) 2009
(d) 2000

Show Answer :

Answer :2002

Question : In year 2000 which of the following programmes was launched?
(a) APS
(b) PMGY
(c) NREGA
(d) PDS

Show Answer :

Answer :APS

Question : Who is the nodal officer at district level?
(a) Collector
(b) District officer
(c) Commissioner
(d) Superintendent of police

Show Answer :

Answer :Collector

Question : Which institution was set up by Maharashtra Academy of Development Science to facilitate a network of NGOs?
(a) Grain banks
(b) Commercial banks
(c) Gramin banks
(d) Co-operative banks

Show Answer :

Answer :Grain banks

Question : The concept of entitlements was introduced by:
(a) Amartya Sen
(b) Pranab Mukharjee
(c) Sonia Gandhi
(d) Manmohan Singh

Show Answer :

Answer :Amartya Sen

Question : Percentage of seasonal as well as chronic hunger in India over the years has
(a) Decreased
(b) Remained constant
(c) Increased
(d) None of the options

Show Answer :

Answer :Decreased

Question : When was the Antyodaya Anna Yojana scheme launched?
(a) In Dec 2000
(b) In May 2000
(c) In October 2005
(d) In Jan 1999

Show Answer :

Answer :In Dec 2000

Question : In which part of the country, grain banks have been set up by NGOs?
(a) Haryana
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Gujarat
(d) Punjab

Show Answer :

Answer :Haryana

Question : Buffer stock is the stock of food grains procured by the government through
(a) FCI
(b) IDBI
(c) FICCI
(d) IFCI

Show Answer :

Answer :FCI

Question : Which among the following schemes was initiated for the poor in all areas?
(a) All of the options
(b) AAY
(c) RPDS
(d) TPDS

Show Answer :

Answer :All of the options

Question : Name the cooperative that provides milk and vegetables controlled rate decided by the Government of Delhi:
(a) Mother Dairy
(b) Amul
(c) Kendriya Bhandar
(d) None of the options

Show Answer :

Answer :Mother Dairy

Question : Which among the following schemes was started in the year 2000 for the indigent senior citizens?
(a) APS
(b) SGSY
(c) NFWP
(d) PDS

Show Answer :

Answer :APS

Question : F.C.I. stands for
(a) Food Corporation of India
(b) Foreign Co-operation with India
(c) Fossils Corporation of India
(d) Food Coming to India

Show Answer :

Answer :Food Corporation of India

Question : Women and children under the age of five are food insecure population due to:
(a) Malnutrition
(b) Fats
(c) Healthy diet
(d) None of the options

Show Answer :

Answer :Malnutrition

Question : The Mother Dairy is an important cooperative in
(a) Delhi
(b) Punjab
(c) Haryana
(d) Gujarat

Show Answer :

Answer :Delhi

Question :The famine of Bengal occurred is:
(a) 1941
(b) 1942
(c) 1943
(d) 1944

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) 1943
The famine of Bengal occurred in 1943. The famine killed thirty lakh people in the province of Bengal.

Question :Starvation deaths are also reported in Baran district of:
(a) West Bengal
(b) Bihar
(c) Orissa
(d) Rajasthan

Show Answer :

Answer : (d) Rajasthan
Baran district is in Rajasthan.

Question :Food security in needed in a country:
(a) to ensure food at all times
(b) to ensure food to the rich
(c) to ensure food at sometimes
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (a) to ensure food at all times
Food security means to ensure food at all times.

Question :The food insecure people are disproportionately large:
(a) in all the states of India
(b) in the states of Bihar and Orissa
(c) in some region of the country
(d) none of the above.

Show Answer :

Answer : (c) in some region of the country
In some regions of India where production is less.

Question :Hunger is another aspect indicating:
(a) food security
(b) food insecurity
(c) to meet their demands
(d) none of the above

Show Answer :

Answer : (b) food insecurity
Food insecurity will lead to hunger.

Write true (T) or false (F)

Question : Accessibility means food is within reach of some section of the people.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The poorest section of the society are always food insecure all the time.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : A massive starvation might take a turn of famine.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The famine of Bengal killed twenty lakh people.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : There are places like Kalahandi and Kashipur in Orissa where famine-like conditions have been existing for many years.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Food security is needed in a country to provide food to the poor.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : Hunger is not just an expression of poverty, it brings about poverty.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Hunger has chronic and seasonal dimension.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : People suffer from chronic hunger became of their high income and in turn ability to buy food even for survival.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The percentage of seasonal as well as chronic hunger has declined in India.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : After Independence, Indian policy of makers adopted all measures to achieve self-sufficiency in food grains.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh recorded significant increase in wheat yield.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : India has become, self-sufficient in foodgrains during the last thirty years.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : Buffer stock is the stock of foodgrain, namely wheat and barley procured by the government through FCI.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The farmers are paid a pre-announced price for their crops which is called Minimum Support Price.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : The food procured by the FCI is distributed through government regulated ration shops among all sections of the society.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : There are about 5.6 lakh ration shops all over the country.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The ration shops are also known as Fair Price Shops.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Question : In ration shops the items are sold to people at a price higher than the market price.

Show Answer :

Answer : False

Question : The introduction of Rationing in India dates back to the 1940s against the backdrop of the Bengal famine.

Show Answer :

Answer : True

Fill in the blanks

Question : Hunger are prevalent despite overflowing ……………. .

Show Answer :

Answer : granaries

Question : In July, 2002, the stock of wheat and rice with FCI was ……………. million tonnes.

Show Answer :

Answer : 63

Question : There is a general consensus that high level of ……………. stock of food grain is very undesirable and can be wasteful.

Show Answer :

Answer : buffer

Question : ……………. dealers are sometime found resorting to malpractices.

Show Answer :

Answer : PDS

Question : When ……………. shops are unable to sell, a massive stock of foodgrains pile up with the FCI.

Show Answer :

Answer : ration

Question : The price for ……………. family is almost as high as open market price.

Show Answer :

Answer : APL

Question : The ……………. are also playing an important role in food security in India.

Show Answer :

Answer : Cooperatives

Question : In ……………. , around 94 per cent of the ration shops are run by cooperatives.

Show Answer :

Answer : Tamil Nadu

Question : In ……………. , ADS has facilitated a network of NGOs for setting up grain banks in different region.

Show Answer :

Answer : Maharashtra

Question : ……………. Banks are now slowly taking shape in different parts of Maharashtra.

Show Answer :

Answer : Grain

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