MCQ Class 10 Maths Statistics with Answers

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 14 Statistics Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. MCQ Class 10 Maths Statistics with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs with Answers to know their preparation level.

Multiple Choice Questions - Set - 6

Question 1: 

Pocket expenses of a class in a college are shown in the following frequency distribution:

Pocket expenses

0-200

200-400

400-600

600-800

800-1000

1000-1200

1200-1400

Number of students

33

74

170

88

76

44

25

Then the median for the above data is:

(A) 485.07

(B) 486.01

(C) 487.06

(D) 489.03

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 2 : 

In a small scale industry, salaries of employees are given in the following distribution table:

Salary (in Rs.)

4000 – 5000

5000-6000

6000-7000

7000-8000

8000-9000

9000-10000

Number of employees

20

60

100

50

80

90

Then the mean salary of the employee is:

(A) Rs. 7350

(B) Rs.  7400

(C) Rs. 7450

(D) Rs. 7500

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 3 : 

The Median when it is given that mode and mean are 8 and 9 respectively, is:

 (A) 8.57

(B) 8.67

 (C) 8.97

(D) 9.24

Correct Answer – (B)

By Empirical formula:

Mode = 3median – 2 mean

8 = 3medain – 2 X 9

8 = 3median – 18

3median = 8 + 18

Median = 26/3

Median = 8.67

Question 4 : 

If the mean of first n natural numbers is 5n/9, then n =?

(A) 6

(B) 7

(C) 9

(D) 10

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 5 : 

For the following distribution,

Class

0-5

5-10

10-15

15-20

20-25

Frequency

10

15

12

20

9

The sum of lower limits of median class and modal class is:

(A) 15

(B) 25

(C) 30

(D) 35

Correct Answer – (B)

Question 6 : 

For one term, absentee record of students is given below. If mean is 15.5, then the missing frequencies x and y are:

Number of days

0-5

5-10

10-15

15-20

20-25

25-30

30-35

35-40

TOTAL

Total Number of students

15

16

x

8

y

8

6

4

70

(A) x = 4 and y = 3

(B) x = 7 and y = 7

(C) x = 3 and y = 4

(D) x = 7 and y = 6

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 7 : 

n a hospital, weights of new born babies were recorded, for one month. Data is as shown:

Weight of new born baby (in kg)

1.4 – 1.8

1.8 – 2.2

2.2 – 2.6

2.6 – 3.0

No of babies

3

15

6

1

Then the median weight is:

(A) 2kg

(B) 2.03kg

(C) 2.05 kg

(D) 2.08 kg

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 8 : 

If 35 is removed from the data, 30, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 then the median increases by:

(A) 2

(B) 1.5

(C) 1

(D) 0.5

Correct Answer – (D)

We have

30, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40

The data has 8 observations, so there are two middle terms, 4th and 5th term i.e. 36 and 37.

The median is the mean of both these terms.

Median = (36 + 37)/2

Median = 36.5

When 35 is removed from given data as 30, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 then the number of observations becomes 7.

Now the median is the middle most i.e 4th term which is equal to 37.

Therefore median is increased by 37 – 36.5 = 0.5

Question 9 : 

If the arithmetic mean of x, x + 3, x + 6, x + 9 and x + 12 is 10, then x = ?

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 6

(D) 4

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 10 : 

The abscissa of the point of intersection of the less than type and of the more than type cumulative frequency of a grouped data gives its:

(A) Mean

(B) Median

(C) Mode

(D) All of these

Correct Answer – (B)

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