MCQ Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations with Answers

CBSE Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. MCQ Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations MCQs with Answers to know their preparation level.

Multiple Choice Questions - Set - 1

Question 1: 

MnO2 + 4HCl → 2 + 2H2O + Cl2
Identify the substance oxidized in the above . equation.
(a) MnCl2
(b) HCl
(c) H2O
(d) MnO2

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 2 : 

Give the ratio in which hydrogen and oxygen are present in water by volume.
(a) 1:2
(b) 1:1
(c) 2:1
(d) 1:8

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 3 : 

The process of reduction involves
(a) addition of oxygen
(b) addition of hydrogen
(c) removal of oxygen
(d) removal of hydrogen

Correct Answer – (B)

Question 4 : 

Which of the following are exothermic processes?
(i) Reaction of water with quick lime
(ii) Dilution of an acid
(iii) Evaporation of water
(iv) Sublimation of camphor (crystals)
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 5 : 

Magnesium ribbon is rubbed before burning because it has a coating of
(a) basic magnesium carbonate
(b) basic magnesium oxide
(c) basic magnesium sulphide
(d) basic magnesium chloride

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 6 : 

Which among the following statement(s) is (are) true?
Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to
(i) the formation of silver by decomposition of silver chloride
(ii) sublimation of silver chloride
(iii decomposition of chlorine gas from silver chloride
(iv) oxidation of silver chloride
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (iv) only

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 7 : 

Three beakers labelled as A, B and C each containing 25 ml of water were taken. A small amount of NaOH, anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A, B and C respectively. It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solution contained in beakers A and B, whereas in case of beaker C, the temperature of the solution falls. Which one of the following statement(s) is (are) correct?
(i) In beakers A and B, exothermic process has occurred.
(ii) In beakers A and B, endothermic process has occuBftd.
(iii) In beaker C exothermic process has occurred.
(iv) In beaker C endothermic process has occurred.
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) (iv), (ii) and (iii)

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 8 : 

Oxidation is a process which involves
(a) addition of oxygen
(b) addition of hydrogen
(c) removal of oxygen
(d) removal of hydrogen

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 9 : 

Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?
3Fe (s) + 4H2O (g) → Fe3O4 (s) + 4 H2 (g)
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised
(ii) Water is getting reduced
(iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
(iv) Water is acting as oxidising agent
(a) (i), (zi) and (iii)
(b) (in) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 10 : 

Which of the following is a displacement reaction?

(a) MgCO3 ⟶ MgO + CO2

(b) 2Na + 2H2O ⟶ 2NaOH + H2

(c) 2H2 + O2 ⟶ 2H2O

(d) 2Pb(NO3)2 ⟶ 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2

Correct Answer – (B)
Here sodium (Na) displaces to form sodium hydroxide.

Multiple Choice Questions – Chapter 15 – Probability

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