MCQ Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations with Answers

CBSE Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. MCQ Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Science Chemical Reactions and Equations MCQs with Answers to know their preparation level.

Multiple Choice Questions - Set - 4

Question 1: 

Which of the following is (are) an endothermic process(es)? 


(z) Dilution of sulphuric acid
(ii) Sublimation of dry ice
(iii) Condensation of water vapours
(iv) Evaporation of water
(a) (i) and (iii)
(b) (ii) only
(c) (iii) only
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 2 : 

Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The molar ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 2 : 1
(c) 4 : 1
(d) 1 : 2

Correct Answer – (B)

Question 3 : 

Which among the following is (are) double displacement reactions ? [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(i) Pb + CuCl2 → PbCl2 + Cu
(ii) Na2SO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl
(iii) C + O2 → CO2
(iv) CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) and (ii)
(d) (iii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (B)

Question 4 : 

Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct ?
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) → Fe3O4(g) + 6H2(g)
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised
(ii) Water is getting reduced
(iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
(iv) Water is acting as an oxidising agent [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(b) (iii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 5 : 

The formula of Ammonium phosphate is
(a) NH4PO4
(b) (NH4)2PO4
(c) (NH4)3PO4
(d) (NH4)3(PO4)2

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 6 : 

Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved ? [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(i) Displacement reaction
(ii) Precipitation reaction
(iii) Combination reaction
(iv) Double displacement reaction
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 7 : 

Which of the following are exothermic processes?
(i) Reaction of water with quick lime
(ii) Dilution of an acid
(iii) Evaporation of water
(iv) Sublimation of camphor (crystals) [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) (iii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (A)

Question 8 : 

The following reaction is an example of a
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) combination reaction
(iii) redox reaction
(iv) neutralisation reaction [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (iii)
(d) (iii) and (iv)

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 9 : 

Which of the following is a thermal decomposition reaction ?
(a) 2H2O → 2H2 + O2
(b) 2AgCl → 2Ag + Cl2
(c) ZnCO3 → ZnO + CO2
(d) H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 10 : 

Oxidation involves
(i) gain of electron
(ii) loss of electron
(iii) addition of oxygen or electronegative element
(iv) removal ofhydrogenorelectropositive element
(a) (i), (ii), (iii)
(b) (ii), (iii), (iv)
(c) (i), (iii), (iv)
(d) (i), (ii), (iv)

Correct Answer – (B)

Multiple Choice Questions – Chapter 15 – Probability

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