CBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 12 Thermodynamics Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. MCQ Questions Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics MCQs with Answers to know their preparation level.
Students who are searching for NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics with Answers are compiled here to get good practice on all fundamentals. Know your preparation level on MCQ Questions for Class 11 Physics with Answers. You can also verify your answers from our provided MCQ Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics with Answers. So, ace up your preparation with MCQ of Chapter 12 Physics Objective Questions.
MCQ Questions Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics with Answers - Set - 2
Question 1:
A thermodynamical system is changed from state (P1, V1) to (P², V²) by two different processes, the quantity which will remain same is:
(a) ΔQ
(b) ΔW
(c) ΔQ + ΔW
(d) ΔQ – ΔW
Correct Answer – (D)
Question 2 :
Which of the following statements is correct for any thermodynamic system?
(a) The internal energy changes in all processes.
(b) Internal energy and entropy are state functions.
(c) The change in entropy can never be zero.
(d) The work done in an adiabatic process is always zero.
Correct Answer – (B)
Question 3 :
The translational kinetic energy of gas molecules at temperature T for one mole of a gas is
(a) (3/2) RT
(b) (9/2) RT
(c) (1/3) RT
(d) (5/2) RT
Correct Answer – (A)
Question 4 :
For a diatomic gas change in internal energy for a unit change in temperature for constant pressure and constant volume is U1 and U2 respectively. What is the ratio of U1 and U2?
(a) 5 : 3
(b) 3 : 5
(c) 1 : 1
(d) 5 : 7
Correct Answer – (C)
Question 5 :
In a thermodynamic process, pressure of a fixed mass of the gas is changed in such a manner that the gas molecules give out 30 J of heat. Also, 10 J of work is done on the gas. If the internal energy of the gas was 40 J, what will be the final internal energy?
(a) 20 J
(b) −20 J
(c) 80 J
(d) zero
Correct Answer – (A)
MCQ Questions Class 11 Physics Thermodynamics with Answers
Question 6 :
During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a gas is found to be proportional to the cube of its absolute temperature. The ratio Cp/Cv for the gas is
(a) 2
(b) 3/2
(c) 4/3
(d) 5/3
Correct Answer – (B)
Question 7 :
Heat cannot by itself flow from a body at lower temperature to a body at higher temperature is a statement as a conseqence of
(a) conservation of mass
(b) conservation of momentum
(c) first law of thermodynamics
(d) second law of thermodynamics
Correct Answer – (D)
Question 8 :
Which of the following parameters dose not characterize the thermodynamic state of matter?
(a) work
(b) volume
(c) pressure
(d) Temperature
Correct Answer – (A)
Question 9 :
A Carnot engine whose sink is at 300 K has an efficiency of 40%. By how much should the temperature of source be increased, so as to increase its efficiency by 50% of original efficiency?
(a) 275 K
(b) 325 K
(c) 250 K
(d) 380 K
Correct Answer – (C)
Question 10 :
The temperatures of inside and outside of a refrigerator are 273 K and 303 K respectively. Assuming, that the refrigerator cycle is reversible, for every joule of work done, the heat delivered to the surrounding will be nearly:
(a) 10 J
(b) 20 J
(c) 30 J
(d) 50 J
Correct Answer – (C)
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 1 : Physical world
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 2 : Units And Measurements
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 : Motion In A Straight Line
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 4 : Motion In A Plane
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 5 : Laws of Motion
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 6 : Work Energy Power
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 7 : Rotational-Motion
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 8 : Gravitation
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 9 : Mechanical Properties of Solids
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 : Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 11 : Thermal Properties of Matter
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 12 : Thermodynamics
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 13 : Kinetic Theory
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 14 : Oscillations
- NCERT Solutions Class 11 Physics Chapter 15 : Waves
