MCQ Class 10 Maths Introduction to Trigonometry with Answers

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry  Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. MCQ Class 10 Maths Introduction to Trigonometry with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry MCQs with Answers to know their preparation level.

Multiple Choice Questions - Set - 6

Question 1: 

If cos X = ⅔ then tan X is equal to:

(a)5/2

(b)√(5/2)

(c)√5/2

(d)2/√5

Correct Answer – (C)

Explanation: By trigonometry identities, we know:

1+tan2X=sec2X

And sec X = 1/cos X = 1/(⅔) = 3/2

Hence,

1+tan2X=(3/2)2=9/4

tan2X=9/4-1=5/4

Tan X = √5/2

Question 2 : 

1-cos2A is equal to:

(a)sin2A

(b)tan2A

(c)1-sin2A

(d)sec2A

Correct Answer – (A)

Explanation: We know, by trigonometry identities,

sin2A+cos2A = 1

1-cos2A = sin2A

Question 3 : 

(Sin 30°+cos 60°)-(sin 60° + cos 30°) is equal to:

(a)0

(b)1+2√3

(c)1-√3

(d)1+√3

Correct Answer – (C)

Explanation: sin 30° = ½, sin 60° = √3/2, cos 30° = √3/2 and cos 60° = ½

Putting these values, we get:

(½+½)-(√3/2+√3/2)

= 1-√3

Question 4 : 

If A and (2A – 45°) are acute angles such that sin A = cos (2A – 45°), then tan A is equal to
(a) 0
(b) 1/3
(c) 1
(d) √3

Correct Answer – (C)

Question 5 : 

If x and y are complementary angles, then
(a) sin x = sin y
(b) tan x = tan y
(c) cos x = cos y
(d) sec x = cosec y

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 6 : 

Sin (90° – A) and cos A are:

(a)Different

(b)Same

(c)Not related

(d)None of the above

Correct Answer – (B)

Explanation: By trigonometry identities.

Sin (90°-A) = cos A [comes in the first quadrant of unit circle]

Question 7 : 

The value of tan 60°/cot 30° is equal to:

(a)0

(b)1

(c)2

(d)3

Correct Answer – (B)

Explanation: tan 60° = √3 and cot 30° = √3

Hence, tan 60°/cot 30° = √3/√3 = 1

Question 8 : 

In ∆ ABC, right-angled at B, AB = 24 cm, BC = 7 cm. The value of tan C is:

(a)12/7

(b)24/7

(c)20/7

(d)7/24

Correct Answer – (B)

AB=24cm and BC = 7cm

Tan C = Opposite side/Adjacent side

Tan C=24/7

Question 9 : 

sin 2B = 2 sin B is true when B is equal to
(a) 90°
(b) 60°
(c) 30°
(d) 0°

Correct Answer – (D)

Question 10 : 

The value of cos 0°. cos 1°. cos 2°. cos 3°… cos 89° cos 90° is
(a) 1
(b) -1
(c) 0
(d) 1/2

Correct Answer – (C)

Multiple Choice Questions – Chapter 7 – Coordinate Geometry

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